Yehudit Hendel

Yehudit Hendel (Turanci: Judith Hendel; Jamusanci: Jehudit Hendel; Ibrananci: יהודית הנדל) marubucin Isra'ila ne wanda ya lashe lambar yabo. Ta rubuta litattafai, gajerun labaru, da wadanda ba na almara ba.

Yawancin ayyukanta suna mai da hankali kan Holocaust, mutanen da suka rasa muhallinsu, mutanen da ke fama da baƙin ciki, da marasa lafiya.

Lokacin da ta lashe Kyautar Isra'ila a shekara ta 2003, kwamitin zaɓe ya bayyana cewa "ta kasance mai ban sha'awa, mai motsi, murya mai ƙarfi tare da zurfin tunani. Ta shiga cikin rayuwar mutum da kuma cikin matsalolin rayuwa na yau da kullun tare da lura mai mahimmanci, kuma ba tare da sanin mummunan rayuwar mutane ba. Yehudit Hendel shine majagaba a juyawa daga tsakiyar taswirar zamantakewa zuwa gefensa".

Tarihin rayuwa

An haifi Hendel a 1921 a Warsaw . A wannan shekarar, kakanta ya koma Falasdinu; iyayenta da iyalinta suka koma Haifa a 1930. Mahaifinta, Akiva, ya yi aiki a matsayin direban bas.

Yayinda yake yaro, Hendel ya kasance memba na HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed, ƙungiyar matasa ta Zionist. Ta halarci kwalejin malami a Tel Aviv, kuma a 1948 ta auri mai zane Zvi Meirovitz . Suna da 'ya'ya biyu, Dorit (an haife shi a shekara ta 1952) da Yehoshua (an haifi shi a shekara de 1963). A shekara ta 1980, Hendel ta koma Tel Aviv, inda ta zauna har tsawon rayuwarta.

Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen

Hendel yana karɓar kyautar Isra'ila a shekara ta 2003

An buga ɗan gajeren labarin Hendel na farko, "Bi-khvot Orot" ("A hasken wuta"), a 1942 lokacin da take da shekaru goma sha bakwai. An buga tarin gajerun labaru na farko, Anashim Aherim Hem (Sun bambanta), a cikin 1950. A shekara ta 1954, rubutun littafinta na Rehov ha-Madregot (Hanyar matakai) ya lashe gasar Asher Barash . An buga shi a 1955 kuma ya zama mafi kyawun sayarwa.[1] Wannan ya biyo bayan wallafa littafi na biyu, He-Hazer shel Momo ha-Gedolah (The courtyard of Momo the Great) a shekarar 1969. Tana aiki a kan littafi na uku, wanda ake kira Zelilah Hozeret (Repeat dive), a cikin 1970 lokacin da mijinta ya yi rashin lafiya kuma an ajiye littafin; mijinta ya mutu a cikin 1974. Ba ta gama littafin ba, amma ya zama tushen fim din wannan taken wanda Shimon Dotan ya jagoranta a 1982. A shekara ta 1984, ta wallafa Ha-Koah ha-Aher The other force), tarihin marigayi mijinta Zvi Meirovitz . [1]