Yungas na Bolivia
 Yungas na Bolivia | |||||
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WWF ecoregion (en)  | |||||
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| Bayanai | |||||
| Bangare na | Yungas | ||||
| Ƙasa | Bolibiya | ||||
| Wuri | |||||
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Yankin Yungas na Bolivia yanki ne na gandun daji mai laushi a cikin Yungas na tsakiyar Bolivia.[1]
Saitawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankin yana faruwa ne a tsaunuka daga mita 400 zuwa 3,500 (1,300 zuwa 11,500) a kan gangaren gabashin Andes a Bolivia, yana faɗaɗa zuwa ƙaramin yanki na kudu maso gabashin Peru. Ya zama yanki na sauyawa tsakanin gandun daji na Kudu maso Yammacin Amazon zuwa arewa maso gabas da Tsakiyar Andean puna da rigar puna zuwa kudu maso yamma.
Yanayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yanayin yanayi a cikin wannan yankin ya bambanta daga gandun daji na wurare masu zafi zuwa ruwan sama na wurare masu wurare masu zafi. Haushi da ruwan sama da iskar kasuwanci ta arewa ke sanyawa suna ba da gudummawa ga babban danshi da hazo na Yungas.[2]
Tsire-tsire
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Epiphytes suna da yawa kuma sun haɗa da bromeliads, orchid, da bishiyoyi-ferns (Cyathea). Chusquea bamboo wani nau'in alama ne na yankin.[3]
Dabbobi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Dabbobi masu shayarwa da aka samo a cikin wannan yankin sun haɗa da beyar (Tremarctos ornatus), cat na Geoffroy (Leopardus geoffroyi), lowland tapir (Tapirus terrestris), Jaguar (Panthera onca), Jaguarundi (Herpailurus yagouaroundi), pacarana (Dinomys branic), da dwarf brocketkii deer (Mazama Cathy).
Nau'in tsuntsaye masu ban sha'awa sun haɗa da tapaculo mai laushi (Scytalopus schulenbergi), tanager mai laushi mai laushi. (Stilpnia meyerdeschauenseei), zakara na Andes (Rupicola peruvianus), da kuma curassow mai laushi na kudanci (Pauxi unicornis).
Amfani da Mutum
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yungas na Bolivia shine cibiyar al'ummar Afro-Bolivian.
Hanyar Yungas, wacce aka sani da haɗari, ta haɗa La Paz zuwa Yungas na Bolivia.
Yankunan da aka kare
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankin da ke da tsawo, ruwan sama mai yawa, da kuma samun dama mai wuya sun kiyaye yawancin wannan yankin a cikin yanayin halitta. 49.37% na yankin yana cikin wuraren da aka kiyaye.[4] Sun hada da:
- Gidan shakatawa na Amboró
- Gidan shakatawa na Bahuaja-Sonene
- Gidan shakatawa na Carrasco
- Gidan shakatawa na Cotapata da kuma Yankin Gudanar da Halitta
- Hasken rana na halitta
- Gidan shakatawa na Incacasani Altamachi
- Gidan shakatawa na Isiboro da Yankin 'yan asalin ƙasar
- Gidan shakatawa na Madidi
- Pilón Lajas Biosphere Reserve da Communal Lands
- Gidan shakatawa na Tunari