Zafar Ahmad Usmani

  

Zafar Ahmad Usmani (Larabci: ظفر أحمد العثماني) (4 Oktoba 1892 – 1974) malamin fikihu musulmi 'yan Sunna ne a karni na 20 wanda ya zama jigo a kungiyar Hanafiyya ta Fikihu Sunna ta Deobandi. Ya kuma kasance fitaccen mai fafutukar fafutukar Pakistan.[1][2]

Ya fi shahara da rubuce-rubucen I'la Al-Sunan, kundin Hadisi na 20 na hujjojin Hanafi, wanda makarantar Hanafi ta rubuta a matsayin ƙaryata game da ƙin yarda da ƙungiyar Ahl-i Hadith mai girma ta tayar, kamar yadda kawunsa Ashraf Ali Thanwi ya bukaci.

Haihuwar

An haifi Zafar Ahmad Usmani a ranar 4 ga Oktoba 1892 a Deoband . Sunansa (wanda aka ba shi) shi ne Zafar Ahmad . nasab dinsa shine: Zafar Ahmad ibn Lateef Ahmad ibn Nehal Ahmad ibn Karamat Hussain ibn Nabi Bakhsh ibn Hayātullah ibn Ināyatullah ibn Laqā'ullāh ibn Ihsānullāh Ibn Nasīrullah ibn Dīwān Lutfullah ibn Owais ibn Ahmad ibn Abd al-Razzāq ibn Muḥammad Hasan ibn Habībullah ibn Usmān ibn Ali ibn Shay Muḥammad ibn Fazlāh ibn Usmāh ibn Abu al-Wafmāni .

Ilimi da aiki

Bayan mutuwar mahaifiyarsa lokacin da yake da shekaru 3, kakarsa ce ta yi renonsa, wacce aka dauka mace ce mai addini. Ya fara karatu da haddace Alkur'ani yana da shekaru 5. A lokacin da yake da shekaru 7, ya yi karatun Lissafi, Urdu, da Farisa a karkashin Mawlana Muhammad Yasin . Kakansa, Ashraf Ali Thanwi ya jagorance shi yayin da yake karatu tare da ƙarin malaman addini.

A Pakistan, ya zama babban abokin Maulana Shabbir Ahmad Usmani kuma memba ne mai aiki na Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam wanda ya kafa. Bayan mutuwar Shabbir Ahmad Usmani a 1949, shi da Maulana Ehteshamul Haq Thanvi sun zama manyan shugabannin wannan jam'iyyar.

Ayyuka

Ayyukan Usmani mafi shahara shine I"la" al-Sunan, wanda shine Hadith Commentary wanda ke haɗa ra'ayoyin wannan littafin Hanafi tare da shaidar kai tsaye daga Hadiths. Dalilin wannan shi ne cewa ƙungiyar Ahl-i Hadith tana girma kuma tana kawo rashin amincewarsu, kuma Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi ya nemi dan uwansa ya amsa. An fara buga littafin ne a shekarar 1923. Ya ƙunshi kundin 21.

• Qawaid fi Ulum al-Hadith

Jinnah ne ya girmama shi

A bikin samun 'yancin Pakistan a 1947, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah ya nemi sanannen masanin addini Maulana Shabbir Ahmad Usmani ya ɗaga tutar Pakistan a Karachi kuma ya nemi Zafar Ahmad Usmani da ya ɗaga shi a Dhaka. Har ila yau, tun lokacin da Zafar Ahmad Usmani ya kasance lauya, an zaba shi don yin rantsuwa daga Babban Alkalin Pakistan na farko, Abdul Rashid .

Ƙarin karantawa

• Zafar Ahmad Usmânî Thânwî da hadisi, MUHAMMET ALİ TEKİN
•  
• Ma'aikatar Nazarin Musulunci ta Jami'ar Dhaka a Binciken Ilimi da Bincike, rubutun PhD, Jami'ar dhaka, shafi na 171-175

Haɗin waje

• Littattafan Zafar Ahmad Usmani a shafin yanar gizon Littattafan Musulunci An adana su
• Rubutun
• jarida