Zauren Dindindin na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka
 Zauren Dindindin na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Gajeren suna | PFPAD |
| Iri | ma'aikata |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata | Geneva da New York |
| Mamallaki |
United Nations Human Rights Council (en)  |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 2 ga Augusta, 2021 |
| ohchr.org… | |
| United Nations Permanent Forum on People of African Descent | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Gajeren suna | PFPAD |
| Iri | Intergovernmental organization, Regulatory body, Advisory board |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata | New York City, USA |
| Mamallaki |
United Nations Human Rights Council (en) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 2 ga Augusta, 2021 |
| ohchr.org… | |
Taron Dindindin na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka wani bangare ne na Majalisar Dattijai wanda manufarsa ita ce ta ba da gudummawa ga hada-hadar siyasa, tattalin arziki, da zamantakewar jama'a na 'yan Afirka.[1]
An kirkireshi ne ta hanyar yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a ranar 2 ga watan Agusta, 2021, [1] ta hanyar ƙuduri 75/3141 a buƙatar tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Costa Rica, Epsy Campbell Barr, [2] a matsayin "hanyar ba da shawara ga mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka da sauran masu ruwa da tsaki masu dacewa a matsayin dandamali don inganta aminci da ingancin rayuwa da rayuwar mutanen da suka samo asali daga Afirka, da kuma ƙungiyar ba da shawara zuwa ga Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam, daidai da shirin ayyukan don aiwatar da shekarun Duniya na Mutanen Afirka da ke akwai".[3]
Taron ya riga ya wuce ƙuduri na 69/16 na Nuwamba 18, 2014, mai taken "Shirin Ayyuka don Aiwatar da Shekaru Goma na Duniya don Mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka" tare da manufar ƙirƙirar irin wannan kwayar halitta. Ya ƙunshi mambobi biyar da gwamnatoci suka zaba da biyar da Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta nada.[1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2014, Babban Taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yanke shawarar kafa wani taro a matsayin hanyar ba da shawara don tabbatar da shiga cikin kasashe membobin, kudade da shirye-shiryen Majalisar Dinkinobho, hukumomi na musamman, kungiyoyin farar hula da ke wakiltar 'yan Afirka, da sauran masu ruwa da tsaki. An yanke wannan shawarar ne a cikin tsarin Shirin Ayyuka don Aiwatar da Shekaru Goma na Duniya don Mutanen Afirka, kamar yadda aka tsara a cikin ƙuduri A / RES / 69/16 . [4][5]
A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2018, Babban Taron, ta hanyar ƙuduri na A / RES / 73 / 262, ya sake tabbatar da niyyarsa ta hanyar kafa wani taro na dindindin kan mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka, don zama hanyar ba da shawara ga 'yan Afirka da sauran jam'iyyun da ke da sha'awar. Taron yana da niyyar inganta ingancin rayuwa da rayuwar 'yan asalin Afirka da kuma ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban sanarwar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya game da ingantawa da cikakken girmama haƙƙin ɗan adam.[4][6]
Tsakanin 2015 da 2018, an gudanar da shawarwari da gudummawa don tantance hanyoyin, tsari, da mahimman abubuwa da al'amuran tsari na Taron Dindindin. Shawarwarin da Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam da Babban Taron suka biyo baya sun kara bayani dalla-dalla game da waɗannan hanyoyin. A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2019, Ofishin Babban Kwamishinan 'Yancin Dan Adam (OHCHR), tare da hadin gwiwar Ofishin Jakadancin Costa Rica a Geneva, sun shirya shawarwari na rana ɗaya a kan taron. Wannan shawarwarin ya ja hankalin mahalarta sama da 200, gami da wakilan gwamnatoci, hukumomin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, jama'a, da 'yan Afirka daga yankuna daban-daban.[4]
Umurni
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Zama Domin Cima Matsya 75/314 na Babban Taron ya tsara hanyoyin, tsari, da mahimman abubuwa da kuma tsarin taron. Ayyukanta sun haɗa da ba da gudummawa ga cikakken shigar da siyasa, tattalin arziki, da zamantakewar al'umma na 'yan Afirka, ba da shawara ga Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam da sauran hukumomin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, bincika yiwuwar tsara sanarwar Majalisar Dinkinobho game da' yancin dan Adam na' yan Afirka, da kuma nazarin mafi kyawun ayyuka da ƙalubalen da suka shafi wannan yawan.[7]
Har ila yau, yana da alhakin saka idanu kan aiwatar da Shekaru goma na Duniya don Mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka, inganta wayar da kan jama'a da girmamawa ga bambancin al'adunsu da al'adun su, daidaita ayyukan da suka shafi 'yan Afirka a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, da tallafawa shirye-shiryen ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziki.[7]
Tsarinsa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Taron Dindindin kan Mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka yana karkashin jagorancin mambobi biyu, wadanda ke rike da mukaman shugaban kasa da mataimakin shugaban kasa a kowane lokacin zaman, suna la'akari da juyawa na yanki da kuma tuntuɓar kungiyoyin yanki na 'yan Afirka. Shugaban kasa da mataimakin shugaban kasa sun haɗa da alhakin kamar shugabancin zaman, daidaita zaman hadin gwiwa, wakiltar Forum a abubuwan da suka faru na hukuma, da kuma gabatar da rahotanni ga Babban Taron da Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam.[7]
Additionally, there is a rapporteur who may continue in the position in successive periods without rotation. This individual is responsible for drafting the annual report to the Human Rights Council and the General Assembly, collaborating with the presidency, vice-presidency, other members, and the Forum's secretariat. Furthermore, they prepare statements and project proposals in collaboration with other members and the secretariat.[7]
| Matsayi | Sunan | Kasar |
|---|---|---|
| memba | Ana Matarrita McCalla | Costa Rica |
| Mataimakin shugaban kasa | Alice Angèle Nkom | Kamaru |
| Mai ba da rahoto | Michael McEachrane | Sweden |
| memba | Gaynel Curry | Bahamas |
| memba | Justin Hansford | Amurka |
| memba | Hongjiang Huang | China |
| memba | Martin Kimani | Kenya |
| memba | Fasto Elías Murillo Martínez | Colombia |
| memba | Mona Omar | Misira |
| Shugaban kasa | Yuni Soomer | Saint Lucia |
Taron
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Taron Dindindin kan Mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka yana gudanar da zaman budewa na shekara-shekara don magance batutuwan da suka dace, yana mai da hankali kan batutuwan batutuwa da suka shafi aikinta. Wadannan zaman suna da tsawon kwanaki hudu na aiki kuma ana gudanar da su a hanyar juyawa a Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Geneva da Hedikwatar Majalisar Dinkinobho, ko a wani wuri kamar yadda taron na dindindin ya yanke shawarar. Wadannan tarurruka an shirya su ne bayan zaman Kungiyar Kwararru kan Mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka ko Kungiyar Kwararrun Gwamnati kan Ingantaccen Aiwatar da Sanarwar Durban da Shirin Aiki. [9]
Jihohi, hanyoyin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da hukumomi, kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, cibiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam na kasa, jami'o'i, masana kan batutuwan da suka shafi 'yan Afirka, da kungiyoyi masu ba da gwamnati da Majalisar Tattalin Arziki da Jama'a ta amince da su na iya shiga cikin waɗannan zaman. Ana kuma karfafa shiga wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, gami da wadanda ke matakin al'umma, wadanda ke da manufofi da ka'idojin Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Taron na Dindindin yana neman wakilci na yanki da shiga daidai, tare da mai da hankali kan hada mata, Matasa, da 'yan tsiraru marasa wakilci don inganta tattaunawa tsakanin tsararraki da sassan.[9]
A lokacin zaman shekara-shekara, taron yana ba da damar shiga cikin mutum da kuma shiga cikin kama-da-wane. Ana nazarin batutuwa masu mahimmanci a cikin zaman majalisa inda ake gabatar da ayyuka, tsare-tsare, ayyukan, shawarwari, abubuwan lura na farko, ƙaddara, da shawarwari kuma ana tattauna rahotanni. Har ila yau, yana ƙarfafa shirya abubuwan da suka faru ta hanyar farar hula da sauran masu ruwa da tsaki kan batutuwan da suka shafi haƙƙoƙi, tsaro, da ingancin rayuwar 'yan Afirka.[9]
Lokaci na zaman shekara-shekara na iya haɗawa da abubuwan da suka faru a gefe ko ƙarin abubuwan da suka gabata, dangane da albarkatun da ke akwai. Ana la'akari da bukukuwan buɗewa da rufewa, da kuma al'adu da abubuwan biki da ke nuna wadatar al'adu na al'adun Afro-descendents.[9]
A ranar ƙarshe ta kowane zaman, taron yana ba da taƙaitaccen muhawara tare da lura da shawarwari na farko, waɗanda aka sanar a cikin Sanarwar manema labarai kuma, idan ya dace, a taron manema labarai.[9]
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Haɗin ciki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Tarihin bautar
- Ranar Tunawa da Cinikin Bauta da Kaddamar da ita
- Ranar Tunawa ta Duniya ga Wadanda aka azabtar da Bautar da Cinikin Bautar Transatlantic
- Tunawa da Bautar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
- Sanarwar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya game da Cinikin 'yan Afirka da aka yi wa 'yan Afirka bautar da aka yi da ita a matsayin Babban Laifi a kan' yan Adam
- Shekaru goma na kasa da kasa ga mutanen da suka fito daga Afirka
Haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Page Samfuri:Reflist/styles.css has no content.
- 1 2 3 Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. "Permanent Forum on People of African Descent". OHCHR. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ↑ "Con liderazgo de Costa Rica, Naciones Unidas acuerda crear el Foro Permanente de Afrodescendientes". Presidencia de la República de Costa Rica (in Sifaniyanci). 2021-08-02. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ↑ "General Assembly Establishes Permanent Forum for People of African Descent as 'Consultative Mechanism', Advisory Body to Human Rights Council | UN Press". press.un.org. Archived from the original on 2023-11-28. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- 1 2 3 Permanent Forum on People of African Descent. "Background and previous meetings on the establishment of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent". OHCHR. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ↑ General Assembly. "Programme of activities for the implementation of the International Decade for People of African Descent" (PDF). documents-dds-ny.un.org. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ↑ United Nations Secretary General. "2020 report of the Secretary-General: A global call for concrete action for the total elimination of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance and the comprehensive implementation of and follow-up to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action". OHCHR. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- 1 2 3 4 Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. "Mandate | Permanent Forum on People of African Descent". OHCHR. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ↑ Permanent Forum on People of African Descent. "A/HRC/54/68: Report of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent on its first and second sessions". OHCHR. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Permanent Forum on People of African Descent. "Methods of work of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent" (PDF). documents-dds-ny.un.org. Retrieved 2023-11-28.