Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi

Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Transoxiana (en) , 1046
Mutuwa	Qarshi (en) , 22 Mayu 1115
Ɗalibai	view Masʿūd Ibn-Aḥmad Kāsānī (en) ;
Sana'a
Sana'a	Malamin akida
Imani
Addini	Mabiya Sunnah

Wannan mukalar bata da Reference (Manazarta) ko daya, ka taimaka ta hanyar samar da Manazarta daga littafi ko yanar gizo, duba wannan shafin domin samun masaniya akan yanda zaka samar da Reference (Manazarta) a cikin wannan mukalar.

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Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi ( Uzbek ; Larabci: أبو المعين النسفي‎ ), ya kasan ce shi ne Aka dauke su mafi muhimmanci tsakiyar Asiya Hanafi theologian a Maturidite makaranta na Sunni Islam bayan Imam Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (d. 333 AH), bayar da wani fairly cikakken lissafi na al-Maturidi tsakiyar Asiya magabata.

Suna[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Sunansa Abu al-Ma'in Maymun b. Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Mu'tamad b. Muhammad Ibn Mak-hul b. al-Fadhl al-Nasafi al-Mak-huli.

Haihuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haife shi ne a Nasaf (Karshi na yanzu) wajajen shekara ta 438 AH (1046 AD) kuma ya mutu a wannan garin a shekara ta 508 AH (1115 AD). An ce haihuwarsa ta kasance ne a shekara ta 418 bayan Hijira (1027 AD) a cewar Khairuddin din-Zarkali da Umar Rizo Kahhol, yayin da Qutluwbugha ya ce ya kasance ne a shekara ta 438 bayan Hijira (1046 AD), bisa la’akari da shekarun wafatinsa ya zama saba’in. shekaru a shekara ta 508 AH (1115 AD ).

Rayuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayanai na gargajiya ba su ba da bayani game da rayuwarsa ba, to amma ya rayu a cikin zamanin da ilimin addinin musulinci ya kai kololuwa, kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga wannan ci gaban.

An haifeshi ne a cikin dangin ilimi. Al’umma suna girmama shi kamar manyan malamai na “ fiqh ” kimiyya. Kakansa, Makhul Nasafi, almajirin Imam al-Maturidi ne, kuma kakansa, Mu'tamid bn Makhul Nasafi, ya shahara a matsayin mai ilimin tauhidi, Hanafi fikihu ( Faqih ), da sufi ( Sufi ) wanda aka ruwaito yana da shi rubuta yawan ayyukan. Ya sami karatun firamare a wurin mahaifinsa da kakansa.

Kalam[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi ya kasance daya daga cikin fitattun wakilan " kalam ", ilimin aqeeda, kuma ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen yaxuwar koyarwar Maturidiyya, wanda Abu Mansur al-Maturidi ya kafa .

Dalibai[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Wasu mashahuran daliban sa sune:

Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi (d. 537/1142), marubucin al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyyah ( Larabci: العقائد النسفية‎ ).
'Ala' al-Din Samarqandi (d. 539/1144), marubucin Tuhfat al-Fuqaha ' ( Larabci: تحفة الفقهاء‎ ).
'Ala' al-Din al-Kasani (d. 578/1191), marubucin Bada'i 'al-Sana'i' ( Larabci: بدائع الصنائع‎ ).
Sadr al-A'imma Abu al-Ma'ali Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Muhammad b. al-Husain al-Bazdawi (d. 542/1147).

Wasu lokuta ana zaton cewa Abu al-Thana 'al-Lamishi dalibi ne na shi, kodayake ba a san wannan ba tabbas.

Littattafai[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ya rubuta rubuce-rubuce da yawa da kuma nufin bayyana fahimta game da addinin Islama, da fada da tsatsauran ra'ayin addini . Wasu sanannun sanannun ayyukansa da aka yarda da su sune kamar haka:

Tabsirat al-Adillah (Umarni da Hujjoji); ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin babban aiki na biyu a cikin tsarin karatun Maturidi , bayan Kitab al-Tawhid na Imam al-Maturidi.
Al-Tamhid li-Qawa'id al-Tawhid (Gabatarwa ga Ka'idodin Tauhidi); shine takaitaccen Tabsirat al-Adilla (Umarni da Hujjoji).
Bahr al-Kalam fi 'Ilm al-Tawhid (Tattaunawa a kan Kimiyyar Tauhidi); shine ɗayan tushen tushen ilimin " kalam " a cikin Maturidism .

Mutuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ya samu karbuwa sosai kuma anyi yarjejeniya akan cewa ya mutu a shekara ta 508 AH (1114 ko 1115 AD ).

Kabarinsa, wanda yake a ƙauyen Kovchin da ke gundumar Karshi, ɗayan ɗayan wuraren aikin hajji ne. Shugaba Shavkat Mirziyoyev, yayin ziyarar da ya kai yankin Kashkadarya a ranar 24-25 ga Fabrairu 2017, ya ba da shawarwari game da inganta mausoleum nasa, samar da yanayin da ya kamata ga maziyarta, shirya dakin karatu da fassarar ayyukansa.