Adnan al-Malki

Adnan al-Malki
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Damascus, 1919
ƙasa	Siriya
Mutuwa	Damascus, 22 ga Afirilu, 1955
Yanayin mutuwa	kisan kai
Karatu
Makaranta	Homs Military Academy (en)
Harsuna	Larabci
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa	Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region (en)

Adnan al-Malki ( Larabci: عدنان المالكي‎ ‎ (1918 – 22 Afrilu shekarar 1955) ya Syria Army jami'in da siyasa adadi a cikin tsakiyar karni na 20th. Ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin babban hafsan hafsoshin soja kuma ya kasance daya daga cikin mafiya karfi a cikin sojoji da kuma siyasar kasa har zuwa lokacin da aka kashe shi, wanda aka zargi wani dan gwagwarmaya na SSNP ^[1] ^[2]

Kisan Malki ya haifar da fatattakar SSNP a Siriya. ^[1]

Tarihin Iyali da yarinta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Adnan al-Malki a cikin 1918 zuwa ga wadataccen mai martaba dangin Damascene. Asalin dangin Malki Malaman Afirka ne na Arewacin Afirka sun sami horo a makarantar Maliki ta fikihu.

Aikin soja[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Adnan al-Malki ya kammala karatu a makarantar horas da sojoji ta Homs a shekarar 1935.

A cikin 1951 Shugaba Adib al-Shishakli ya haramta galibin jam'iyyun siyasa a Siriya. Malki da ya damu da ayyukan Shugabannin ya bukaci Jam'iyyar Ba'ath da ta Larabawa ta Larabawa su zama ɗaya. Wannan haɗakar ta zama sananne ga Ba'ath Arab Socialist Party a ƙarshen shekara ta 1952.

A cikin shekarar 1953 Malki ya gabatar da wata sanarwa cewa Kanal Shishakli a filin jirgin saman Damascus bayan ya dawo daga Alkahira don sakin dukkan fursunonin siyasa da kuma kawo karshen dokar jam'iyya daya. Wannan ya haifar da daureshi a shekarar 1954. Bayan mulkin soja ya kare Malki ya dawo cikin aikin soja kuma aka mai da shi Mataimakin Shugaban Ma’aikata.

Ra'ayoyi da Partyungiyar Jam'iyyar Baath[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Malki bai taba zama memba na jam'iyyar Baath ba. Ya kuma kasance kusa da shugabancin soja na Baath kuma ɗan'uwansa Riyad ya daɗe Baathist. Malki ya kasance ɗan Nasserist ne kuma ɗan kishin ƙasashen Larabawa ne . Wannan ya yi karo ne musamman da ra'ayoyin 'yan kishin kasa na Siriya SSNP wadanda suka nemi hadin kai da Lebanon, Jordan, Iraki da Falasdinu maimakon Misira.

Kisan kai[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A ranar Juma'a 22 ga Afrilun shekarar 1955 Manyan hafsoshi ciki har da Adnan al-Malki sun je filin wasa na Municipal na Damascus don nuna farin ciki ga kungiyar kwallon kafa ta sojoji a kan tawagar Masar da ta kawo musu ziyara. Malki ya zauna a cikin akwatin VIP tare da Janar Shuqayr da jakadan Masar. A rabin wasan ne sajan din dan sanda soja Yunis Abdul Rahim ya yi harbi biyu a cikin Malki tare da kashe shi da ke kashe shi. Abdul Rahim ya bayyana da cewa yana da wani dalili na kashin kansa a kisan kamar yadda Malki a 'yan watannin da suka gabata ya hana shi shiga saboda dalilai na mazhaba a Kwalejin Soja ta Homs . Abdul Rahim ya yi yunƙurin kashe kansa jim kaɗan bayan haka, amma, bindigar ta cushe kuma ya kashe kansa da bindiga ta baya. A cewar wasu bayanan, Abdul Rahim bai yi aiki don asusun kansa ba amma ya kashe Malki ne bisa umarnin kansa na shugaban jam'iyyar ta SSNP na wancan lokacin George Abd al-Massih.

Legacy[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haramta SSNP a Siriya. An kama ko kuma an kori shugabannin jam'iyyar. Sakamakon kisan kuma ya haifar da baraka a cikin jam’iyyar. An sanya babban mutum-mutumin Adnan al-Malki a tsakiyar Dimashƙu kuma an ba da wata unguwa mai cike da annashuwa ta hanyar jam'iyyar Ba'ath da ta hau karagar mulki a shekarar 1963.