Duba tsatso na Gazawar zuciya


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{{Infobox medical condition|name=Gazawar zuciya|image=Elevated JVP.JPG|caption=Mutum me cutar gazawar zicya ta ''congestive heart failure'' da alama ta [[jugular venous distension]]. [[External jugular vein]] wanda akayi da arrow|symptoms=[[daukewar numfashi]], [[Kiba (medical)|exhaustion]], [[kumburewar kafafu]]<ref>National Guideline Centre (UK) (September 2018). "2. Introduction". Chronic Heart Failure in Adults: Diagnosis and Management. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence: Guidelines. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). ISBN 978-1-4731-3093-7. PMID 30645061.</ref>|onset=|duration=Tsawon rayuwa|causes=[[Myocardial infarction|Heart attack]], [[high blood pressure]], [[abnormal heart rhythm]], [[excessive alcohol use]], infection, heart damage<ref>Heidenreich PA, Bozkurt B, Aguilar D, Allen LA, Byun JJ, Colvin MM, et al. (May 2022). "2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 79 (17): e263–e421. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2021.12.012. PMID 35379503. S2CID 247882156.</ref>|risks=Smoking, sedentary lifestyle, exposure to second-hand smoke<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Skipina TM, Upadhya B, Soliman EZ | title = Secondhand Smoke Exposure is Associated with Prevalent Heart Failure: Longitudinal Examination of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey | journal = Nicotine & Tobacco Research | volume = 23 | issue = 9 | pages = 1512–1517 | date = July 2021 | pmid = 34213549 | doi = 10.1093/ntr/ntab047 | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] on behalf of the [[Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco]] | lccn = 00244999 | s2cid = 235707832 | eissn = 1469-994X | veditors = Munafò M | editor-link = Marcus Munafo }}</ref>|diagnosis=[[Echocardiogram]]<ref>Skipina TM, Upadhya B, Soliman EZ (July 2021). Munafò M (ed.). "Secondhand Smoke Exposure is Associated with Prevalent Heart Failure: Longitudinal Examination of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. 23 (9): 1512–1517. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntab047. eISSN 1469-994X. LCCN 00244999. PMID 34213549. S2CID 235707832.</ref>|differential=Kidney failure, thyroid disease, liver disease, anemia, obesity<ref>Chronic Heart Failure: National Clinical Guideline for Diagnosis and Management in Primary and Secondary Care: Partial Update. National Clinical Guideline Centre. August 2010. pp. 38–70. PMID 22741186.</ref>|treatment=|medication=[[Diuretics]], cardiac medications|frequency=40 million (2015),<ref>GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators (October 2016). "Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015". Lancet. 388 (10053): 1545–1602. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6. PMC 5055577. PMID 27733282.</ref>|deaths=35% risk of death in first year<ref>National Clinical Guideline Centre (UK) (August 2010). Chronic heart failure: National clinical guideline for diagnosis and management in primary and secondary care: Partial update. National Clinical Guideline Centre. pp. 19–24. PMID 22741186.</ref>}}
'''Cutar gazawar zuciya''' ( '''HF''' ), wanda kuma aka sani da '''ciwon zuciya na ''congestive heart failure'''''  ( '''CHF''' ), ciwo ne, rukuni na alamu da alamomin bayyanar cututtuka, wanda ya faruwa a dalilin illolin bubbugar jini daga zuciya. Alamomin cutar sun haɗa da ƙarancin numfashi, yawan [[Rashin karfi|gajiya]], da kumburin ƙafafu. Ƙunƙarar numfashi na iya faruwa yayin aiki ko a yanayin  kwanciya, kuma yana iya hana mara lafiya baci da dare .  Ciwon ƙirji, gami da angina, ba yawanci ciwon zuciya ne ke haifar da shi ba, amma yana iya faruwa idan ciwon zuciya ya haifar da cutar [[Ciwon zuciya|zuciya]] ''(heart attack)''.<ref>O'Connor CM (2005). ''Managing Acute Decompensated Heart Failure a Clinician's Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment''. London: Informa Healthcare. p. 572. ISBN <bdi>978-0-203-42134-5</bdi>.</ref><ref>"Heart failure - Symptoms and causes". ''Mayo Clinic''. Retrieved 10 August 2022.</ref>  Ana gano tsananin cutar gazawar zuciya ta hanyar gwajin ''ejection fraction'' da kuma auna ta da tsananin alamominta.  Sauran yanayi waɗanda zasu iya samun alamun bayyanar cututtuka irin su gazawar zuciya sun haɗa da [[kiba]], gazawar koda, cututtukan hanta, [[Rashin jini|anemia]], da cutar thyroid.

== Manazarta ==