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Abthugni

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Abthugni
archaeological site (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙasa Tunisiya
Wuri
Map
 36°12′N 10°01′E / 36.2°N 10.02°E / 36.2; 10.02
ƘasaTunisiya
Governorate of Tunisia (en) FassaraZaghouan Governorate (en) Fassara

Abthugni (Punic: 𐤀𐤐𐤁𐤂𐤍, ʾPBGN, ko 𐤀𐤐𐤕𐤁𐤂𐤕 Ya kasance, a zamanin Romawa, a lardin Afirka Proconsularis, Afirka, kuma daga baya a Byzacena. A ƙarshen zamanin da Abthugni kuma ya kasance wurin zama na bishop, kuma diocese ita ce mai girma ga Cocin Roman Katolika har zuwa yau.

Birnin yana a Henchir-es-Souar a cikin tsaunukan kudu da Uthica, kilomita 25 (mita 16) daga Zaghouan a tsayin ƙafa 200 (m 61) sama da matakin teku. Shi ne ɗan takara na Carthage. A cewar Ferchiou, za a sake gina sunan wurin a matsayin Abtugnos.[1]

Wataƙila an kafa birnin a ƙarni na 3 BC, kuma an kafa shi da kyau ta 30 BC.

An sami rubuce-rubuce da yawa waɗanda ke tattara tarihin Abthugni[2][3]

Jakadan Roma Gaius Rutilius Gallicus ya yi aikin bincike kusa da Abthugni a lokacin mulkin Vespasian.[4] Hadrian ya sanya Abthugni ya zama birni na birni.[5]

A lokacin zaluncin Diocletian an ce jama'ar kiristoci na birnin sun hadu a kusa da wata makabarta da ke wajen birnin,[6] don guje wa ikon jami'an garin. A cikin karni na 4 a zamanin sarki Valens an sake gyara wasu gine-ginen jama'a.[7]

Garin wani kagara ne na Rumawa a ƙarshen zamani.[8]

  1. Ferchiou 1993–95, pp197-202.[full
  2. L'Année épigraphique (1991) 1641–1644, 1655
  3. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 8, 928–935, 11210, 23084-23094
  4. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 8, 23084
  5. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 8, 23085
  6. Burns, J. Patout; Jensen, Robin M. (2014). Christianity in Roman Africa: The Development of Its Practices and Beliefs'. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 40.
  7. L'Année épigraphique(1995), 1655
  8. 8007161: Abthugnos (Abthugni)