Aikin Violettes Imperiales
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Wannan mukalar bata da Reference (Manazarta) ko daya, ka taimaka ta hanyar samar da Manazarta daga littafi ko yanar gizo, duba wannan shafin domin samun masaniya akan yanda zaka samar da Reference (Manazarta) a cikin wannan mukalar.
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Aikin Violettes Imperiales (Watan Mayu-Yuni 1965) wani hari ne na soji da dakarun Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kongo suka kai a arewacin Lardin Orientale kan masu tada kayar baya a lokacin tawayen Simba. Harin ya samu nasarar kwato garuruwan Buta da Bondo tare da katse hanyoyin da 'yan tawaye ke kaiwa --Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan da ta samu 'yancin kai a shekarar 1960, Jamhuriyar Kongo ta zama batun tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa da rikice-rikice da ake kira "Rikicin Kongo". A cikin shekarar alif1964, masu tayar da kayar baya da ake kira "Simbas" sun kaddamar da wani gagarumin tawaye a yankunan gabas, inda suka yi mummunar asara ga Armée Nationale Congolaise (ANC), sojojin kasa[5]. Kasashen waje da dama ciki har da Cuba, sun yi amfani da jihohin da ke makwabtaka da su wajen kai agaji ga 'yan tawayen Simba. Shugaba Joseph Kasa-Vubu ya nada Moïse Tshombe sabon Firayim Minista don magance rikicin.[5] A baya dai Tshombe ya jagoranci jihar Katanga mai ‘yan aware, wadda sojojinta suka hada da Jandarma na Katanga da kuma wasu sojojin haya masu goyon baya.