Aikin Violettes Imperiales
Aikin Violettes Imperiales (Mayu-Yuni 1965) wani hari ne na soji da dakarun Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kongo suka kai a arewacin Lardin Orientale kan masu tada kayar baya a lokacin tawayen Simba. Harin ya samu nasarar kwato garuruwan Buta da Bondo tare da katse hanyoyin da 'yan tawaye ke kaiwa --Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan da ta samu 'yancin kai a shekarar 1960, Jamhuriyar Kongo ta zama batun tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa da rikice-rikice da ake kira "Rikicin Kongo". A cikin 1964, masu tayar da kayar baya da ake kira "Simbas" sun kaddamar da wani gagarumin tawaye a yankunan gabas, inda suka yi mummunar asara ga Armée Nationale Congolaise (ANC), sojojin kasa[5]. Kasashen waje da dama ciki har da Cuba, sun yi amfani da jihohin da ke makwabtaka da su wajen kai agaji ga 'yan tawayen Simba. Shugaba Joseph Kasa-Vubu ya nada Moïse Tshombe sabon Firayim Minista don magance rikicin.[5] A baya dai Tshombe ya jagoranci jihar Katanga mai ‘yan aware, wadda sojojinta suka hada da Jandarma na Katanga da kuma wasu sojojin haya masu goyon baya.