Annobar gubar dalma
Annobar gubar dalma | |
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Bayanai | |
Ƙaramin ɓangare na | health crisis (en) |
Has characteristic (en) | lead poisoning (en) |
Wannan mukalar bata da Reference (Manazarta) ko daya, ka taimaka ta hanyar samar da Manazarta daga littafi ko yanar gizo, duba wannan shafin domin samun masaniya akan yanda zaka samar da Reference (Manazarta) a cikin wannan mukalar.
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Annobar gubar dalma tana nufin misalan yawan gubar dalma, kuma yawanci suna faruwa ne ba da gangan ba a cikin ƙasashe masu ƙarancin kuɗi. Sake yin amfani da gubar abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari na kamuwa da cutar, kuma abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare kuma a wasu lokutan ita ce kawai hanyar samar da abinci a ƙasashe masu fama da talauci. Rashin tasirin lafiyar nan da nan kuma a bayyane yakan haifar da mutane suna ɗaukar kasada da yawa da kuma ƴan taka-tsantsan yayin sarrafa gubar. Wadannan abubuwan da suka faru na iya haifar da mutuwar yara marasa daidaituwa, lokacin da matakan guba suka zama m a ƙananan ƙananan yara idan aka kwatanta da manya.
Sanannen abubuwan guba
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wannan jeri ba ya haɗa da wasu abubuwan da suka kai ƙasa da mutane kimanin Dari 100 da abin ya shafa, kuma baya haɗa da abubuwan da suka shafi fentin dalma guda ɗaya, ko waɗanda ke haifar da gurɓataccen abinci ko ruwa. Abubuwan da ke ƙasa su ne abubuwan da suka faru na musamman na yawan gubar gubar.
Name of Event | Year | Region | Country | City | # Tested high* | # deaths | Source of Lead Exposure | References | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dong Mai | 2015 | SE Asia | Vietnam | Dong Mai | 102 | 0 | Auto Battery Recycling | ref | ongoing |
El Paso/Juarez | 1974 | N.Amer | USA/Mexico | El Paso, Texas | 391 | 0 | Lead Smelter | ref | plant closed |
Fiengxiang | 2009 | Asia | China | Shanxi | 615 | 0 | Lead Smelter | ref | comment |
Hunan | 2008 | Asia | China | Hunan | 1354 | 0 | Manganese Factory | ref | comment |
Jiyuan | ? | Asia | China | Jiyuan | 1000 | 0 | Lead Smelter | ref | 99.7% of children poisoned |
Doe Run | 2004 | S.Amer | Peru | La Oroya | 100's | 0 | Lead Smelter | ref | plant closed |
Michoacan | 2009? | C.Amer | Mexico | Michoacan | 311 | 0 | Lead glazed Pottery | ref | ongoing |
Santo Amaro | 1985 | S.Amer | Brazil | Bahia | 555 | 0 | Lead Smelter | ref | comment |
Thiaroye Sur Mer | 2008 | Africa | Senegal | Dakar | 150+ | 18 | Auto Battery Recycling | ref | closed |
Torreon | 2000 | C.Amer | Mexico | Torreon | 11181 | 0 | Lead Smelter | ref | comment |
Zamfara | 2010 | Africa | Nigeria | Zamfara | 1000+ | 163-400 | Lead mining / ASGM | ref | ongoing |
Kabwe | 2013 | Africa | Zambia | Kabwe | 1000+ | 0 | Lead mining and smelter | ref | comment |
- Adadin da aka gwada mai girma ana bayyana shi azaman matakin gubar jini wanda ya fi ko daidai da kashi 10 micrograms a kowace deciliter dukan jini (ug/dl)
Duba wasu abubuwan
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Jerin abubuwan da suka faru na guba na yau da kullun da mutum ya yi
- Gurbacewar gubar a Washington, DC ruwan sha
- Rikicin ruwa na Flint
- A shekara ta 2009, badakalar gubar dalma ta kasar Sin
- Fitar da gubar gubar daga sake yin amfani da baturi a Amurka
- Gubar gubar a Oakland