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Cannabidiol (CBD)

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Cannabidiol (CBD)
type of chemical entity (en) Fassara da cannabinoids (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na 2-[(6R)-3-methyl-6-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol (en) Fassara
Stereoisomer of (en) Fassara 1,3-Benzenediol, 2-[3-methyl-6-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]-5-pentyl-, (1R-trans)- (en) Fassara
Sinadaran dabara C₂₁H₃₀O₂
Canonical SMILES (en) Fassara CCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C2C=C(CCC2C(=C)C)C)O
Isomeric SMILES (en) Fassara CCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)[C@@H]2C=C(CC[C@H]2C(=C)C)C)O
Found in taxon (en) Fassara Ƙare aiki
Ta jiki ma'amala da G protein-coupled receptor 18 (en) Fassara, G protein-coupled receptor 55 (en) Fassara, Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (en) Fassara da Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2 (en) Fassara
LiverTox likelihood score (en) Fassara LiverTox toxicity likelihood category E* (en) Fassara

Cannabidiol (CBD) wani nau'in phytocannabinoid ne da aka gano a cikin 1940.[1][2][3] Yana ɗayan ɗayan 113 da aka gano cannabinoids a cikin tsire-tsire na cannabis tare da asusun zuwa 40% na fitowar shuka. A cikin 2018,[4][5][6] bincike na asibiti game da cannabidiol ya haɗa da binciken farko na damuwa, cognition, rikicewar motsi, da ciwo.[7][8][9][10][11]

Cannabidiol na iya shiga jiki ta hanyoyi da yawa, gami da shan hayaki ko hayakin cannabis,[12][13][14] kamar feshin iska a kan kunci, da baki. Ana iya ba da shi a matsayin mai na CBD wanda ke ɗauke da CBD kawai azaman sashi mai aiki (ban da tetrahydrocannabinol [THC] ko terpenes),[15][16][17] ƙwayar hemp na CBD mai cike da ganyayyaki, magungunan ƙwayoyi, busasshiyar cannabis,[18][19][20] ko kuma azaman maganin gishiri.[21][22][23] CBD ba shi da aiki guda ɗaya kamar psychoCathy kamar yadda THC kuma yana iya canza tasirin THC a jiki idan dukansu sun kasance. Tun daga 2018,[24][25][26] ba a ƙayyade hanyar aiwatar da sakamakon tasirinsa ba.[27][28][29][30]

A Amurka, maganin Abinci da Magunguna sun yarda da maganin cannabidiol epidiolex a cikin 2018 don maganin cututtukan guda biyu na cututtukan fata.[31][32][33] Tun da cannabis jadawalin da nake tsara abu a cikin Amurka,[34][35][36] wasu hanyoyin CBD sun kasance ba bisa ƙa'ida ba don ƙayyade amfanin likita ko amfani da shi azaman kayan abinci a cikin kayan abinci ko na abinci.[37][38][39][40]

Abinda zai faru lokacin da kuka sha maganin ku

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Nazarin da suka gabata sun nuna cewa cannabidiol na iya rage tasirin tasirin THC, musamman waɗanda ke haifar da maye da fitina amma kawai a cikin allurai masu ƙarfi.[41][42][43] Nazarin aminci na Cannabidiol ya nuna cewa suna da haƙuri, amma suna iya haifar da gajiya, zawo,[44][45][46] ko canje-canje a cikin abinci kamar tasirin sakamako na yau da kullun.[47][48][49] Nawancin Epidiolex sun hada da bacci, rashin bacci da barcin mara kyau, rage yawan ci, gudawa, da gajiya.[50][51][52][53]

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