Cutar cututtukan fata
| Dermatographic urticaria | |
|---|---|
| Other names: Dermographism, dermatographism, dermatographia, skin writing | |
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| Specialty | Dermatology, allergy and immunology |
Dermatographic urticaria, cuta ce ta fata kuma ɗayan cikin nau'ikan urticaria na yau da kullun, yana shafar 2-5% na yawan jama'a.
Alamomi da alamomi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Yanayin yana bayyana a matsayin rashin lafiyan-kamar dauki, yana haifar da ja mai dumi ya bayyana akan fata. Kamar yadda sau da yawa yakan haifar da kasusuwa, wanda ya haɗa da hulɗa tare da wasu kayan, yana iya rikicewa tare da rashin lafiyar jiki, yayin da a gaskiya shine aikin da aka lalata shi ya haifar da whal. Waɗannan ƙwanƙwasa wani yanki ne na urticaria (amya), kuma suna bayyana cikin mintuna kaɗan, a wasu lokuta tare da ƙaiƙayi. Farkon fashewar urticaria na iya haifar da wasu halayen ga sassan jiki ba kai tsaye ta motsa ba, gogewa, ko karce.
A cikin yanayin al'ada, kumburin zai ragu ba tare da magani ba a cikin mintuna 15-30, amma, a cikin matsanancin yanayi, ƙaiƙayi ja welts na iya wuce ko'ina daga ƴan sa'o'i zuwa kwanaki. A wasu lokuta, welts suna tare da zafi mai zafi. [1] Wannan yana buƙatar ƙarin magani na gaggawa saboda yanayin zai iya yin tasiri ga ingancin rayuwar mai haƙuri.
Dalilai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana tsammanin alamun sakamakon histamine ne da ƙwayoyin mast ɗin ke fitowa a saman fata. Duk da rashin antigens, histamine yana sa fata ta kumbura a wuraren da aka shafa. [2] Idan membrane da ke kewaye da ƙwayoyin mast ɗin ya yi rauni sosai zai iya rushewa cikin sauƙi da sauri a ƙarƙashin matsi na jiki, wanda hakan zai haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen. [2] </link>[ gaza tabbatarwa ]
Ana iya haifarwa ko haifar da alamun ta: [2] Ba a san ainihin dalilin dermatography ba, kuma yana iya ɗaukar shekaru masu yawa ba tare da taimako ba. Yanayin na iya raguwa kuma a warke sosai; duk da haka, sau da yawa cuta ce ta rayuwa. </link>[ <span title="The material near this tag is possibly inaccurate or nonfactual. (October 2016)">mai ban mamaki</span> – Tattaunawa ] Ba cuta ce mai barazana ga rayuwa ba, kuma ba ta yaɗuwa.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]
Dermatographism na iya faruwa a cikin mastocytosis (yawan tsarin mast cell).
Bincike
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana gano wannan yanayin ta hanyar ma'aikacin kiwon lafiya yana zana mai hana harshe ko wasu kayan aiki a fadin fata na majiyyaci don ganin ko jajayen kifin ya bayyana nan da nan. [3]
Magani
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Za'a iya maganin dermographism ta hanyar abubuwan da ke hana histamine haifar da dauki (watau antihistamine ). Ana iya buƙatar waɗannan su azaman haɗin H <sub id="mwOQ">1</sub> antagonists, ko kuma mai yiwuwa tare da antagonist na H <sub id="mwOw">2</sub> -receptor kamar cimetidine .
Vitamin C, 1000 a kan-da-counter MG kowace rana, yana ƙara lalata histamine da cirewa. [4] [ <span title="The text near this tag needs further explanation. (February 2018)">ƙarin bayani da ake bukata</span> ]
Hana shan wanka mai zafi ko shawa na iya taimakawa idan yanayin ya zama gama gari (watau ko'ina), da kuma yuwuwar ga wasu lokuta (watau a wani yanki na musamman). Idan shan ruwan zafi yana taimakawa, yana iya zama yanayin da ake kira shawa eczema . Idan ya fi shafar kai, yana iya zama psoriasis . A lokuta da ba kasafai ba, gwajin rashin lafiyar na iya gano abubuwan da majiyyaci ke rashin lafiyar su.
Yayin da cromoglycate, wanda ke hana histamine daga fitowa daga mast cells, ana amfani dashi a cikin rhinitis da asma, ba shi da tasiri a baki don magance urticaria na kullum.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2018)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Amsar sau uku na Lewis
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Figuring out together which treatments work best".
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Fadden, Helen (2016-09-27). "Dermographia (Dermographism- Causes, Symptoms, Treatment)". thehealthyapron.com online. Helen Fadden. Retrieved 2018-01-09. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Dermatographia - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic". www.mayoclinic.org. Retrieved 2019-05-06.
- ↑ Johnston, C. S.; Martin, L. J.; Cai, X. (1992-04-01). "Antihistamine effect of supplemental ascorbic acid and neutrophil chemotaxis". Journal of the American College of Nutrition. 11 (2): 172–176. doi:10.1080/07315724.1992.12098241. ISSN 0731-5724. PMID 1578094.