Hajo Meyer
Hajo Meyer (an haife shi Hans Joachim Gustav Meyer; 12 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1924 - 23 ga watan Agusta shekara ta 2014) masanin kimiyyar Holland ne ɗan ƙasar Jamus, Wanda ya tsira daga Holocaust kuma Mai fafutukar siyasa. Duk da yake an fi saninsa da sharhin jama'a dangane da al'ummar Yahudawa ta Turai, an kuma san shi da aikinsa na jagorantar wurin Philips Natuurkundig Laboratorium na shekaru da yawa.[1][2]
Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Meyer a ranar 12 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1924 a Bielefeld, Jamus, ga Therese (née Melchior) da Gustav Meyer, wani notary wanda ya yi yaƙi a Yaƙin Duniya na farko. Meyer ya kasance Bayahude ne. Lokacin da yake da shekaru 14, iyayensa ne suka tura shi daga Nazi Jamus zuwa Netherlands a ranar 4 ga Janairun 1939 a matsayin wani ɓangare na motar Kindertransport, kuma ya zauna a Holland da kansa. An yanke shawarar ne bayan ba a ba Hajo izinin halartar makaranta ba bayan Kristallnacht, ka'idar iyayensa ita ce: 'Ba mu mutuwa a kan yara' (bei uns gibt es keine Affenliebe). Ya shiga ɓoye a 1943, amma an kama shi bayan shekara guda kuma ya kwashe watanni goma a Auschwitz. Bayan Auschwitz ya rantse ba zai sake magana da Jamusanci ba. Ya karya doka a wani taron kimiyya a Amsterdam bayan yakin, lokacin da yake magana a kan irin wannan batu da Hermann Haken ya tattauna.[3]