Harshen Mussau-Emira

Harshen Mussau-Emira
Dangin harshen	Austronesian (en) ; Malayo-Polynesian (en) ; Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian (en) ; Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian (en) ; Eastern Malayo-Polynesian (en) ; Oceanic (en) ; St. Matthias (en) ; Harshen Mussau-Emira; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	emi
Glottolog	muss1246

Ana magana da harshen Mussau-Emira a tsibirin Mussau da Emirau a cikin Tsibirin St Matthias a cikin Bismarck Archipelago

Fasahar sauti

Fonoems

Mussau-Emira ya bambanta waɗannan ƙayyadaddun kalmomi masu zuwa.

	Biyuwa	Alveolar	Velar
Hanci	m	n	ŋ
Plosive	p	t	k
Fricative	β	s	ɣ
Ruwa		l ɾ

Sautunan Fricative /β, ɣ/ kuma ana iya jin su a matsayin sautunan tsayawa [b, ɡ] a matsayin farko na kalma kuma lokacin da aka haɗa su.

Sautin sautin

	A gaba	Tsakiya	Komawa
Babba	i		u
Tsakanin	ɛ		Owu
Ƙananan		a

Damuwa

A mafi yawan kalmomi damuwa ta farko ta fadi a kan wasula na ƙarshe kuma damuwa ta biyu ta fadi a kowane sashi na biyu da ya riga hakan. Wannan gaskiya ne ga siffofin da aka haɗa, kamar a cikin níma 'hannu', nimá-gi 'hannuwa'; níu 'koko', niúna 'koko'.

Yanayin Yanayi

Sunaye da alamun mutum

Wakilan kyauta

Mutumin	Mai banbanci	Yawancin mutane	Biyu	Shari'a	Paucal
Mutum na farko ya hada da		ita ce	yaudara	Jirgin ruwa	itaata
Mutum na farko na musamman	agi	Aboki	Ƙasa	aŋatolu	aŋaata
Mutum na biyu	Ni	ina	amalua	amatolu	amaata
Mutum na uku	Ya kasance	ila yau	ilaluwa	ilotolu	ilaata

Gabatarwa na batun

Gabatarwa suna nuna batutuwa na kowane aikatau:

(agi) a-namanama 'Ina cin abinci'
(io) u-namanama 'kai' (kai) cin abinci'
(ia) e-namanama 'yana cin abinci'

Misali na ƙamus

Lambobin

kateva
galua
Kotolu
gaata
বিশ da kuma
gaonomo
Ya kasance mai yawa
Gaoalu
Kyau
kasaŋaulu

Bayanan da aka ambata

↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Mussau-Emira". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

Ƙarin karantawa

Blust, Robert (1984). "A Mussau vocabulary, with phonological notes." In Malcolm Ross, Jeff Siegel, Robert Blust, Michael A. Colburn, W. Seiler, Papers in New Guinea Linguistics, No. 23, 159-208. Series A-69. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. doi:10.15144/PL-A69 Samfuri:Hdl
Ross, Malcolm (1988). Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian languages of western Melanesia. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. doi:10.15144/PL-C98 doi:10.15144/PL-C98 Samfuri:Hdl
Mussau Grammar Essentials by John and Marjo Brownie (Data Papers on Papua New Guinea Languages, volume 52). 2007. Ukarumpa: SIL.[1]

Haɗin waje

Kaipuleohone ya adana jerin kalmomi na harshen Mussau
Kayan aiki a kan Mussau-Emira an haɗa su a cikin tarin Arthur Capell (AC1) da Malcolm Ross (MR1) da Paradisec ke gudanarwa.

[Glottolog-1] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Mussau-Emira". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

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