Harshen honi
Appearance
Harshen honi | |
---|---|
| |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
how |
Glottolog |
honi1244 [1] |
'Rubutu mai gwaɓi'Harshen Honi (豪尼語), wanda kuma aka fi sani da Haoni, Baihong, Hao-Bai, ko Ho, harshe ne na reshen Loloish (Yi) na rukunin harsunan Tibeto-Burman da ake magana da shi a birnin Yunnan na kasar Sin . Hukumomin gwamnatin kasar Sin sun hada da masu magana da wannan yare zuwa kabilar Hani, daya daga cikin kasashe 56 da kasar Sin ta amince da su, kuma suna daukar harshen a matsayin yare na manyan harsunan Hani . Honi kanta ya kasu kashi biyu daban-daban yaruka, Baihong da Haoni, waɗanda ƙila su zama harsuna daban-daban.
Fassarar sauti
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Consonants
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Labial | Alveolar | Bayan-<br id="mwHw"><br><br><br></br> alveolar | Palatal | Velar | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plain | sibilant | ||||||
Nasal | m | n | ȵ | ŋ | |||
M / </br> Haɗin kai |
unaspirated | p | t | ts | tʃ | tɕ | k |
aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | tsʰ | tʃʰ | tɕʰ | kʰ | |
Ci gaba | voiceless | f | l̥ | s | ʃ | ɕ | x |
voiced | v | l | z | ʒ | ɣ | ||
Semi wasali | w | j |
Mara murya / l̥</link> / kuma za a iya gane shi azaman ɓarna ta gefe [ ɬ</link> ].
Wasula
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gaba | Tsakiya | Baya | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Babban | i | ɯ | u | ||
Babban-tsakiyar | ɤ | o | |||
Ƙananan-tsakiyar | ɛ | ɔ | |||
Ƙananan | æ | a | |||
Sillabi | v̩ | ɹ̩ |
A cikin yaren Mojiang, tsayin wasali ya bambanta tsakanin wasula / iː ɛː</link> / da syllabic wasulan / v̩ː ɹ̩ː</link> /.
Gaba | Baya | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Diphthong | Kusa | iu | ui | |
Tsakar | io | iɔ | uɛ | |
Bude | ia | ua | ||
Nasal | Kusa | ĩ | ||
Tsakar | ɛ̃ | õ | ||
Bude | ã | |||
Nasal </br> Diphthong |
Tsakar | ĩɛ̃ | ĩõ | ũɛ̃ |
Bude | ĩã | ũã |
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen honi". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.