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Jane Williams (mai wa'azi a ƙasashen waje)

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Jane Williams (mai wa'azi a ƙasashen waje)
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna Jane Nelson
Haihuwa Nottingham, 1801
ƙasa Sabuwar Zelandiya
Mutuwa Napier (en) Fassara, 6 Oktoba 1896
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama William Williams (en) Fassara  (11 ga Yuli, 1825 -
Yara
Sana'a
Sana'a missionary (en) Fassara
Imani
Addini Anglicanism (en) Fassara

Jane Williams (née Nelson ; c. 1801 – 6 Oktoban shekarar 1896) malami ne na farko a New Zealand. Tare da surukarta Marianne Williams, ta kafa makarantu don yara da manya na Māori . Ta kuma koyar da ’ya’yan Ƙungiyar Mishan ta Coci a Bay of Islands, New Zealand.

Rayuwa ta farko

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An yi wa Jane baftisma a Nottingham a ranar 29 ga Afrilun shekarar 1801. Ita 'yar James Nelson ce da matarsa, Anna Maria Dale na Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire . [1]

A shekara ta 1817 Jane ta zama malama a makarantar 'yan mata a Southwell, Nottinghamshire wacce Mary Williams ke gudanarwa, [2] mahaifiyar Henry da William Williams wadanda duka mambobi ne na Church Missionary Society (CMS). A cikin shekarar 1822 Henry Williams da matarsa Marianne Williams sun tashi zuwa New Zealand, don shiga aikin CMS a Bay of Islands . William Williams ya yi niyyar bin ɗan'uwansa bayan kammala karatunsa. A ranar 11 ga Yulin shekarar 1825, Jane ta auri William Williams. A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta William da Jane sun tashi a kan Sir George Osborne don tafiya zuwa Sydney, Ostiraliya, sannan zuwa Paihia, Bay of Islands, inda suka isa ranar 25 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1826.

Jane da mijinta suna da 'ya'ya tara: [3]

  • Mary, an haife ta 12 Afrilun shekarar 1826; ta auri Samuel Williams [4]
  • Jane Elizabeth, an haife ta a 23 ga Oktoban shekarar 1827; ta auri Henry (Harry) Williams
  • William Leonard, an haife shi a ranar 22 ga Yuli 1829; ya auri Sarah Wanklyn.[5][6]
  • Thomas Sydney, an haife shi a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu 1831
  • James Nelson, an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1837; ya auri Mary Beetham.
  • Anna Maria, an haife ta 25 Fabrairu 1839 [7]
  • Lydia Catherine, an haife ta 7 Afrilu 1841
  • Marianna, an haife ta a ranar 22 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1843
  • Emma Caroline, an haife ta a ranar 20 ga Fabrairun shekarar 1846; ta auri William Nelson.

Aikin Paihia

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Daga hagu zuwa dama: Emily Harper, matar Henry Harper; Sarah Selwyn, matar Bishop George Selwyn; Caroline Harriet Ibrahim, matar Bishop Charles Abraham da (ku zauna) Jane Williams. An yi tunanin yaron dan Caroline Ibrahim ne, Charlie

Jane Williams da surukarta, Marianne Williams, sun raba nauyin aikin kuma tare suka kula da ilimantar da iyalansu. Sun kafa makarantar kwana ga 'yan mata Māori a Paihia [8] kuma sun ba da darussan ga' ya'yan mishaneri na CMS da safe tare da makarantu ga yara Māori da manya da rana. [9] Malaman sun hada da matan sauran mishaneri na CMS, 'ya'yanta mata,' yan uwanta ko surukan mata na gaba.[10] A cikin 1832 Janes da Marianne Williams, tare da Mrs. Brown, Mrs. Fairburn, da Mrs. Puckey, sun ci gaba da kula da Makarantar 'Yan Mata, da kuma Makarantar Yara a Paihia . [11]

Aikin Waimate

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A cikin shekarar 1835 William da Jane sun koma Aikin Te Waimate inda ta gudanar da makarantar ga 'yan mata kuma mijinta ya gudanar da makarantar don yara maza ban da aikinsa na fassara Littafi Mai-Tsarki zuwa Māori. A ranar 23 da 24 ga Disamban shekarar 1835 Charles Darwin ya ziyarci yayin da HMS Beagle ya kwashe kwanaki 10 a Bay of Islands . [12][13]

Tūranga, Ofishin Jakadancin Talauci

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William da Jane da iyalansu sun isa Turanga, Poverty Bay a ranar 20 ga Janairun 1840. [14] Jane Williams ta gudanar da aikin a lokacin tafiye-tafiyen mijinta akai-akai da ke gudanar da aikin aikin.[1][15] Sun bar Waerenga-a-Hika a Poverty Bay a 1865 lokacin da ƙungiyar Pai Mārire (Hauhau) ta yi barazana kuma ta koma Paihia na tsawon shekaru biyu.[15][16]

Napier, Ofishin Jakadancin Hawkes Bay

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An kara Hawkes Bay zuwa diocese na Waiapu kuma Archdeacon Williams, Jane Williams da 'ya'yansu mata sun koma Napier a watan Mayu 1867. An tsarkake William Williams a matsayin Bishop na Waiapu a ranar 3 ga Afrilun shekarar 1859 a taron Janar Synod a Wellington . Jane da uku daga cikin 'ya'yanta mata sun shiga cikin kafa makarantar ga' yan mata Māori, wanda ya zama Kwalejin 'yan mata ta Hukarere wacce ta buɗe a watan Yulin shekarar 1875 a Hukarere Road, Napier . [17] Anna Maria Williams, wacce aka fi sani da 'Miss Maria', a matsayin mai kula da makarantar, ta ci gaba da asusun, ta gudanar da wasiku kuma ta koyar da Turanci da Nassosi. 'Yan uwanta mata mata, Lydia Catherine ('Miss Kate') da Marianne ('Miss Mary Anne'). [7]

Mutuwa

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Jane Williams ta mutu a ranar 6 ga Oktoba 1896 a Napier . Labarin mutuwarta ya ce: "Dukiyar da William Williams ya kawo wa waɗannan gabar ita ce mai haske, mai basira, mai ƙarfin zuciya da farin ciki."

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Porter 2010a
  2. ↑ Harvey-Williams, Nevil (March 2011). "The Williams Family in the 18th and 19th Centuries - Part 3". Retrieved 21 December 2013.
  3. ↑ "Rev. William Williams family". Pre 1839 foreigners in NZ. Archived from the original on 7 October 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
  4. ↑ Boyd, Mary (1 September 2010). "Williams, Samuel - Biography". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
  5. ↑ Porter, Francis (30 October 2012). "Williams, William Leonard". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
  6. ↑ NTETC
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Flashoff, Ruth (30 October 2012). "Williams, Anna Maria". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  8. ↑ Fitzgerald 2004, p. 112
  9. ↑ Fitzgerald 2004, pp. 116, 133 (letter of 6 November 1826)
  10. ↑ Sarah Marianne Williams. 'Williams, Marianne - Biography', from the Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand in Dictionary of New Zealand Biography (DNZB)
  11. ↑ "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1833. pp. 468–470. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  12. ↑ Charles Darwin, Journal of a Voyage Round the World, 1831-36
  13. ↑ Fitzgerald 2004, p. 219-230
  14. ↑ Williams, William. "The Church Missionary Gleaner, April 1841". Formation of a Church Mission at Turanga, or Poverty Bay, New Zealand. Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Porter 2010b
  16. ↑ Gillies and Gillies 1998
  17. ↑ "Hukarere Girls' College". Retrieved 17 November 2013.

Tushen

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  • Evans, Rex D. (compiler) (1992) – Faith and farming Te huarahi ki te ora: The Legacy of Henry Williams and William Williams. Published by Evagean Publishing, Titirangi, Auckland NZ. 08033994793.ABAISBN 0-908951-16-7 (soft cover), 08033994793.ABA (hard cover), 08033994793.ABA (leather bound)
  • Fitzgerald, Caroline (2004) - Letters from the Bay of Islands. Sutton Publishing Limited, United Kingdom; 08033994793.ABA (Hardcover). Penguin Books, New Zealand, (Paperback) 08033994793.ABA
  • Gillies, Iain and John (1998) – East Coast Pioneers. A Williams Family Portrait: A Legacy of Land, Love and Partnership. Published by The Gisborne Herald Co. Ltd, Gisborne NZ. 08033994793.ABAISBN 0-473-05118-4
  • Williams, William (1867) – Christianity among the New Zealanders. London. Online available from Archive.org.
  • Williams, W. The Turanga journals, 1840–1850. Ed. F. Porter. Wellington, 1974 Online available from ENZB

Haɗin waje

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