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Loja (architecture)

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Loja in Tarrafal
Mawaka a wani loja a Fogo

Loja wani nau'i ne na mashaya ko kantin sayar da kayayyaki a Cape Verde, wanda ya ƙunshi yanki na salon rayuwar Creole. [1]

Ayyukan lojas, ana samun su a cikin gari da karkara. Maigidan yana tsaye a bayan kantin mashaya inda ake ajiye kayan abinci da kayan masarufi akan rumfuna. Abokan ciniki suna zama a gefe guda don sha (maza) ko shago (mata da yara).

A lokacin mulkin mallaka, an kafa lojas a ko'ina cikin daular mulkin mallaka na Portugal a Afirka. [2] Sanannun kaya sun haɗa da fitulun man fetur, abubuwan adanawa, takalman filastik, ashana, mai, yadudduka, sukari, gishiri da taliya. Gaɗaɗɗun mutane ( mestiços ) ne ke gudanar da waɗannan kasuwancin da suka karɓi matsakaicin matakin zamantakewa duk da cewa suna da ƙanƙanta sun ba su damar tabbatar da wani nau'i na fifiko akan ƴan asalin ƙasar.

A cikin labarin da Henrique Teixeira de Sousa ya yi, ya yi nazarin tsarin zamantakewar Fogo, tsibirinsa na asali, duka a cikin litattafansa [3] da kuma a cikin rubutunsa, [4] ya nuna damuwa ga iyalai masu launin fata tare da haɓakar gauraye a cikin A ƙarshen 1940s, sun ji tsoron lokacin da "za a tura baƙar fata a cikin funco ; [inda] za a dauki wurin gauraye da loja kuma na karshen ya sanya Farar zuwa sobrado. [5]

  1. Nicolas Quint, "Civilisation : Les épiceries-bars et le grogue" (Civilization: Grocery-Bar and Grogue), Parlons capverdien : langue et culture (Cape Verdean Terms: Language and Culture), L'Harmattan, 2003, p. 116-117 08033994793.ABA
  2. Jean Ziegler, Les rebelles : contre l'ordre du monde : mouvements armés de libération nationale du Tiers monde [Rebels: Against the World Order: Armed Movemens for National Liberation of the Third World], Seuil, Paris, 1983, p. 196 08033994793.ABA
  3. The Island of Contenda by Henrique Teixeira de Sousa
  4. "A estrutura social da Ilha do Fogo" ("Social Structure on the Island of Fogo"), Claridade, no. 5, 1957, "Sobrados, lojas e funcos ", Claridade, no. 8, 1958
  5. Nelson Eurico Cabral, Le moulin et le pilon, les îles du Cap-Vert (The Mill and the Pestle, the Cape Verde Islands), Harmattan, Paris, ACCT, 1980, p. 145 08033994793.ABA (in French)