Mutanen kabilar Creola
Mutanen Kabilar Creola Mutanen Gambian Creole, ko Krio ko Aku, ƙabilar ƙabila ce Gambiya masu alaƙa da tushen mutanen Sierra Leone Creole.[1][2] A Gambiya Aku na da kusan kashi 2% na yawan jama'a. Wasu ƙididdiga sun sanya adadi mafi girma. Koyaya, bisa ga ƙidayar jama'ar Gambiya na 2013, Aku shine kashi 0.5% na yawan jama'a ko kuma kusan mutane 8,477.[3]
Asalinsu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gambiya Creoles zuriyar Sierra Leonean na Nova Scotian, Jama'a Maroon da Sarilin 'Yancin Afirka, waɗanda suka yi ƙaura zuwa Gambiya, tare da ƴan Afirka da aka saki a Gambiya kai tsaye.[4]Gambiya Creoles wani bangare ne na al'ummar Creole na Saliyo, kuma wasu Creoles na Gambiya suna da tushe a yammacin Indies, Arewacin Amirka, Ingila, da al'ummomin Afirka daban-daban. Wasu 'yan kabilar Gambiya suma suna da wasu al'adun turawa ta hanyar auratayya da kuma alakarsu da 'yan kabilar Saliyo wadanda suka zauna a Gambia tsakanin karshen karni na sha tara zuwa farkon karni na ashirin.[5] Yawancin Creoles na Gambiya suna magana da yaren Krio, creole na tushen Ingilishi kuma wanda Saliyon Creoles ke magana.[6]
Yarensu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yawancin Creoles na Gambiya suna magana da yaren Krio, creole na tushen Ingilishi kuma wanda Saliyon Creoles ke magana[7][8]
Aku Marabouts
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A Saliyo, kalmar 'Aku Marabout' ko 'Aku Mohammedan' tana nufin 'yan Oku, yayin da a Gambia, kalmar 'Aku' tana nufin mutanen Creole, [6] waɗanda Kiristoci ne da ke zaune musamman a ciki da wajen Banjul.[9]wadanda Kiristoci ne da ke zaune musamman a Banjul da[10] kewaye. Mutanen Aku Marabout na Gambiya al'ummar ƙaura ce da ba ta Creole ba, waɗanda suka fito daga mutanen Oku na Saliyo.[11]
Sanannen mutanen Creole na Gambia
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Belinda Bidwell, first female speaker of the National Assembly of The Gambia
- Mark Bright, sports correspondent and former footballer
- Crispin Grey-Johnson, current Secretary of State for Higher Education of the Gambia
- Augusta Jawara (née Mahoney), was a nurse, playwright, women's rights activist and former first lady
- Julia Dolly Joiner, politician and Commissioner of Political Affairs for the African Union
- Joshua King, Norwegian footballer
- Florence Mahoney, author, historian, and first Gambian woman to be awarded a PhD
- Basiru Mahoney, lawyer and Judge
- Dej Mahoney, legal and business consultant
- Louise N'Jie, teacher, feminist and first woman to serve as a cabinet minister in The Gambia
- Lenrie Peters, surgeon, novelist, poet and educationist
- Edward Francis Small, trade unionist, nationalist and pan-Africanist
- Susan Waffa-Ogoo, politician and former Minister of Foreign Affairs
- John Carew
- Nicolas Jackson
- Ebrima Colley
- Omar Colley
- Lamin Colley
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Frederiks, M. (2002). The Krio in the Gambia and the Concept of Inculturation, Exchange, 31(3), 219-229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/157254302X00399
- ↑ Shaka Ashcroft (2015) Roots and Routes: Krio Identity in Postcolonial London, Black Theology, 13:2, 102-125, DOI:10.1179/1476994815Z.00000000051
- ↑ Distribution of the Gambian population by ethnicity 1973,1983,1993,2003 and 2013 Censuses - GBoS". www.gbosdata.org. Archived from the original on 2021-11-19. Retrieved 2021-07-11
- ↑ Frederiks, M. (2002). The Krio in the Gambia and the Concept of Inculturation, Exchange, 31(3), 219-229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/157254302X00399
- ↑ Shaka Ashcroft (2015) Roots and Routes: Krio Identity in Postcolonial London, Black Theology, 13:2, 102-125, DOI:10.1179/1476994815Z.00000000051
- ↑ Frederiks, M. (2002). "The Krio in the Gambia and the Concept of Inculturation", Exchange, 31(3), 219–229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/157254302X00399
- ↑ Frederiks, M. (2002). "The Krio in the Gambia and the Concept of Inculturation", Exchange, 31(3), 219–229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/157254302X00399
- ↑ Shaka Ashcroft (2015) Roots and Routes: Krio Identity in Postcolonial London, Black Theology, 13:2, 102-125, DOI:10.1179/1476994815Z.00000000051
- ↑ Bassir, Olumbe (July 1954). "Marriage Rites among the Aku (Yoruba) of Freetown". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 24 (3): 251–256. doi:10.2307/1156429. JSTOR 1156429. S2CID 144809053
- ↑ Shaka Ashcroft (2015) Roots and Routes: Krio Identity in Postcolonial London, Black Theology, 13:2, 102-125, DOI:10.1179/1476994815Z.00000000051
- ↑ Mutanen Aku Marabout na Gambiya al'ummar ƙaura ce da ba ta Creole ba, waɗanda suka fito daga mutanen Oku na Saliyo.