Nōpera Panakareao
Nōpera Panakareao | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
ƙasa | Sabuwar Zelandiya |
Mutuwa | 1856 |
Sana'a |
Nōpera Panakareao (? - 13 Afrilun shekarar 1856) ya kasance shugaban kabilar New Zealand, mai bishara kuma mai ba da shawara. Daga zuriyar Māori, ya kasance tare da Te Rarawa iwi .
Nōpera ya zauna a Kaitaia . Ya zama abokin William Gilbert Puckey, ɗan William Puckey. [1] Ya yi aiki tare da Joseph Matthews don kafa tashar mishan na Church Missionary Society a Kaitaia a shekarar 1833. Masu wa'azi a ƙasashen waje sun kira shi Noble Pana-kareao, waɗanda suka ɗauke shi da daraja sosai.[2][3]
Nōpera ya sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Waitangi . Ya bayyana fahimtar Yarjejeniyar kamar haka, "Ko te atarau o te i whenua i a te kuini, ko te te = o te whenua i__hau____hau____hau__ Māori", ma'ana; "Irin ƙasar zai tafi Sarauniya [na Ingila], amma abin ƙasar zai kasance tare da mu". Nōpera daga baya ya sauya bayanin da ya yi a baya - yana jin cewa ainihin ƙasar ya tafi ga Sarauniya; inuwa ce kawai ta kasance ga Māori.[4] Matarsa Ereonora ita ma ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar kusa da sunansa.[5]
A cikin shekarar 1842, rikici ya tashi game da ƙasa a Oruru da Manganui, mallakar Panakareao ta hanyar haƙƙin gado daga Poroa. Wasu daga cikin danginsa masu nisa - mahaifin Pororua, da sauransu - ba su da ƙasar da za su zauna, Poroa ya ba su izinin zama a Oruru. Panakareao ya so ya fitar da mutanen lokacin da dangin Pororua suka sami 'yancin sayar da manyan sassan a Oruru da Manganui ga Turawa. Gwamna William Hobson da Kwamishinan Land sun ziyarci Kaitaia don sulhunta sulhu tsakanin masu jayayya.[6]
A lokacin Flagstaff War (1845-46), Panakareao ya goyi bayan Tamati Waka Nene da ɗan'uwansa Eruera Maihi Patuone a adawa da Hōne Heke da Te Ruki Kawiti .
Nopera Panakareao ta shiga cikin Yaƙin Ruapekapeka tare da Tāmati Wāka Nene, Eruera Maihi Patuone, Tawhai, Repa da kimanin mayaƙa 450.
[7]Matarsa Ereonora ta mutu a watan Maris na shekara ta 1848, kuma an binne ta a ranar 22 ga watan Maris, tare da William Puckey yana karatun darasi, kuma Joseph Matthews yana ba da addu'a
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Williams, Frederic Wanklyn. "Through Ninety Years, 1826–1916: Life and Work Among the Maoris in New Zealand: Notes of the Lives of William and William Leonard Williams, First and Third Bishops of Waiapu (Chapter 3)". Early New Zealand Books (NZETC).
- ↑ "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1840. pp. 56–57. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- ↑ "The Church Missionary Gleaner, December 1842". The Need of Prayer in Behalf of Inquirers & Sincere Converts. Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
- ↑ "Story: Muriwhenua tribes, Page 4 – European contact". The Encyclopaedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ "Ereonora". Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
- ↑ "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1844. pp. 484–486. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- ↑ "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1849. pp. 437–438. Retrieved 9 March 2019.