Roman Libya
 Roman Libya | ||||
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| Bayanan tarihi | ||||
| Ƙirƙira | 146 "BCE" | |||
| Rushewa | 672 | |||
Yankin Arewacin Afirka wanda aka fi sani da Libya tun 1911 yana karkashin mulkin Romawa tsakanin 146 BC zuwa 672 AD (ko da a halin yanzu Vandals sun kwace shi a 430 AD, sannan Rumawa suka sake kwace shi). Sunan Latin Libya a lokacin yana nufin nahiyar Afirka gabaɗaya. Abin da ke a yanzu a bakin tekun Libya an san shi da Tripolitania da Pentapolis, wanda aka raba tsakanin lardin Afirka a yamma, da Crete da Cyrenaica a gabas. A shekara ta 296 AD, Sarkin sarakuna Diocletian ya raba gwamnatin Crete da Cyrenaica kuma a ƙarshen ya kafa sabbin lardunan "Upper Libya" da "Libiya ƙasa", ta amfani da kalmar Libya a matsayin ƙasa ta siyasa a karon farko a tarihi.[1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan cin nasara na ƙarshe da lalata Carthage a shekara ta 146 BC, arewa maso yammacin Afirka ta shiga ƙarƙashin mulkin Roma kuma, jim kaɗan bayan haka, an kafa yankin bakin teku na abin da ke yammacin Libya a matsayin lardi a ƙarƙashin sunan Tripolitania mai babban birnin Leptis Magna kuma babban kasuwanci na tashar jiragen ruwa a yankin.