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Shirin Sake farfado da kungiyar Abolitionist

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.

The Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement (IRA ko IRA-Mauritania; Faransanci: Initiative pour la Resurgence du mouvement Abolitioniste), kungiya ce mai adawa da bautar a Mauritania karkashin jagorancin Biram Dah Abeid . An kiyasta ce Mauritania tana da bayi kimanin 90,000 zuwa 600,000 [1] [2] .

An kafa kungiyar ne a shekara ta dubu biyu da takwas (2008), kuma Abeid ya bayyana ta a matsayin "kungiyar gwagwarmaya mai ban sha'awa". [3] Kungiyar ta shiga cikin zama a gaban ma'aikatar shari'a, yajin aikin yunwa, sa'annan kuma tafiya a cikin birane da garuruwa da ke kewaye da Mauritania . [4]

A cewar Abeid, kungiyar ta ci gaba da daukar mataki kai tsaye a cikin zanga-zangar ta saboda, "duk lokacin da muka kawo karar bautar ga 'yan sanda, za su saki mai bautar. " A cikin shekarar 2010 da 2011, kungiyar ta sami "nasara mai mahimmanci" lokacin da ta taru a gaban gidan wanda ake zargi da shi mai bautar kuma ta bukaci 'yan sanda su kama shi. Da Abeid da mai bayin duk an kamasu - Abeid an daure shi na watanni uku, an saki mai bayin bayan kwana tara - amma wannan shine karo na farko da 'yan sanda a Mauritania suka ɗaure mai bayin. Sauran zanga-zangar da kuma kama masu mallakar sun biyo baya (kungiyar ta taimaka wajen sanya masu mallakar kusan mutum ashirin a kurkuku tun daga watan Satumbar 2014). Koda yake tsare-tsaren sau da yawa kawai na gajeren lokacine, ana zargin, sakin "dubban bayi" (wanda ake kira "Biram Frees") ta masu tsoro sun biyo baya.[4]

Rashin samun matsayin NGO ya sa ba zai yiwu a nemi kudade ta hanyar tallafi ba. Gwamnati ta shawo kan wasu masu gwagwarmaya su bar wanna tafiyar, suna barazana ko kuma su ci su da ayyukan gwamnati masu fa'ida.[4]

A cikin shekarar 2016, an kama masu gwagwarmayar IRA 13 a watan Yuni da Yuli, kuma an yanke musu hukuncin kisa daban-daban tsakanin shekaru uku zuwa goma sha biyar. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta dubu biyu da sha shida 2016, wani sauraro a Zouérat ya rage dukkan hukuncin masu fafutuka; mutane na karshe daga cikin masu fafutukar da aka saki daga kurkuku sune Abdallahi Matallah Saleck da Moussa Biram a watan Yulin shekara ta 2018. [5][6]

  1. Millions 'forced into slavery' BBC News, 27 May 2002
  2. The Abolition season on BBC World Service
  3. "A Freed Slave's Son Fights Against Slavery" (PDF). UNPO. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 OKEOWO, ALEXIS (8 September 2014). "Freedom Fighter". The New Yorker. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  5. "Abdellahi Matalla Saleck transferred to Zouérat detention center". Front Line Defenders (in Turanci). 30 November 2016. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  6. "Good News: Anti-slavery activists free". Amnesty International Ireland (in Turanci). 23 July 2018. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2024.