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Shirin Taimako na Dalibai na Kasa

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.

Shirin Taimako na Dalibai na Kasa (NSFAS) wani shiri ne na taimakon kudi na dalibai na Gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu wanda ke ba da tallafin kudi ga daliban digiri don taimakawa wajen biyan kuɗin karatunsu na sakandare bayan kammala makarantar sakandare.[1] Ma'aikatar Ilimi da Horarwa ce ke tallafawa.[2][3] Shirin kuma yana kula da tallafin kuɗi kamar Funza Lushaka Teacher Bursary (don ɗalibai da ke neman cancantar koyarwa), DHET Disability Bursary da sauran tallafin kuɗi daga Hukumomin Ilimi da Horarwa (SETAs). [4][5]

Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An kafa Shirin Taimako na Dalibai na Kasa a cikin 1996, wanda ya maye gurbin Asusun Ilimi na Afirka ta Kudu (TEFSA) a cikin 1999. [6] Shirin TEFSA kamfani ne mai zaman kansa wanda ke gudanar da NSFAS tun lokacin da aka kafa shi har zuwa 2000. A cikin 1999, an canza TEFSA zuwa wata kungiya mai suna NSFAS.[7] Shirin yana tallafawa da sama da R30 biliyan (As of 2018) a cikin kudade daga Ma'aikatar Ilimi da Horarwa, da kuma gudummawar gida da na duniya. Bursaries ɗin suna rufe kuɗin karatun, masauki, da abinci da alawus na tafiye-tafiye ga ɗaliban "cikakken lokaci", kuma kawai kuɗin karatun ga ɗaliban 'yan lokaci'.[8]

A cikin , As of 20 Nuwamba 2019 2019, NSFAS ta karɓi aikace-aikace 365,922 don taimakon kuɗi a cikin 2020, idan aka kwatanta da aikace-aikacen 278,738 da ta karɓa a shekarar da ta gabata.[9]

A cikin 2019, Ministan Ilimi, Kimiyya da Fasaha Dokta Blade Nzimande ya bayyana cewa gwamnati ta ware kusan R80 biliyan ga NSFAS a cikin shekaru uku masu zuwa.[10]

Taimako na kudi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Masu cancanta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

'Yan Afirka ta Kudu da suka yi rajista a karo na farko a wata Cibiyar ilimi ta Afirka ta Kudu ta jama'a waɗanda suka cika gwajin hanyoyin na iya karɓar tallafi.[4] Gwajin yana buƙatar cewa Kudin shiga na gida na mai nema (ƙididdiga) bai wuce R350,000 a kowace shekara ba.[1] Bursary ɗin kuma yana rufe wasu ƙwarewar ɗaliban digiri na biyu (kamar takardar shaidar digiri na biyu a ilimi). [11][12]

Wadanda ba su cancanci NSFAS ba (saboda ba su cika gwajin ba), har yanzu suna iya neman tallafi da tallafin karatu idan suna buƙatar kudade don karatunsu na sakandare.

Biyan bashin (kafin shekara ta 2018)[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Kafin sanarwar tsohon shugaban kasar Jacob Zuma na ilimi mafi girma kyauta ga dalibai matalauta a cikin 2017, NSFAS bursaries sun kasance "rashin" wanda ake buƙatar a biya.[13][4] Biyan bashin ya fara ne da zarar ɗalibin ya sami aiki kuma yana samun R80,000 ko fiye a kowace shekara.[14] Idan ɗalibin ba shi da aikin yi, ba su biya kuɗi ba har sai an ɗauke su aiki.[15] Idan dalibi ya bar jami'a ko kwaleji, yanayin da ba su kammala cancantar su ba, har yanzu dole ne a biya bashin.[16][17] As of 2019, duk "rashin" da aka tara daga NSFAS kafin 2018 dole ne a biya su.[18]

Ilimi mafi girma na kyauta (bayan 2018)[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A ranar 16 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2017, tsohon shugaban kasar Jacob Zuma ya ba da sanarwar cewa "cikakken tallafin ilimi da horo na kyauta ga daliban Afirka ta Kudu marasa galihu da masu aiki" za a ci gaba da shi a cikin shekaru biyar.[13]

A watan Maris na 2021, NSFAS ta ba da sanarwar cewa kudaden ta bai isa ba don tallafawa dalibai na shekara ta farko. A cikin wannan watan, kwamitin zartarwa na NSFAS ya fuskanci zargi don haifar da biliyoyin Rands a cikin kudaden da ba daidai ba na shekaru uku da suka gabata, gami da R522 miliyan a cikin shekarar da ta gabata.

Tsarin aikace-aikace[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ana iya yin aikace-aikace don NSFAS a kan layi da kuma mutum.[13] Aikace-aikacen yawanci suna buɗewa tsakanin Satumba da Nuwamba a cikin shekarar da ta gabata ta shekara ta farko ta ilimi mafi girma.[19] Ana iya yin aikace-aikacen kan layi a shafin yanar gizon NSFAS. Hakanan ana iya yin aikace-aikace a Ofishin Taimako na Kudi (FAO) ko Cibiyar Kula da Dalibai a cibiyar ilimi mafi girma da ɗalibin ya yi amfani da ita, da kuma ofisoshin Hukumar Raya Matasa ta Kasa (NYDA).[20][13][9][21]

Bayanan da aka ambata[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ "NSFAS Application: How To Apply For Funding Online". helloyouth.co.za (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-08-03.
  2. ↑ NSFAS. "NSFAS". www.nsfas.org.za. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  3. ↑ "National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) - Overview". nationalgovernment.co.za. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "NSFAS National Student Financial Aid Scheme – R350K Funding – All You Need to Know" (PDF). 11 January 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  5. ↑ "The National Student Financial Aid Scheme". Archived from the original on 29 December 2019. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  6. ↑ "NSFAS National Student Financial Aid Scheme Annual Report 2014" (PDF). 25 August 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  7. ↑ "Introduction". Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  8. ↑ "NSFAS National Student Financial Aid Scheme – How to apply" (PDF). 10 January 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "10 DAYS LEFT BEFORE THE CLOSING OF THE NSFAS 2020 APPLICATIONS" (PDF). NSFAS Media. 20 November 2019.
  10. ↑ "STATEMENT BY THE MINISTER OF HIGHER EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, DR BLADE NZIMANDE, ON THE OCCASION OF THE NSFAS 2020 APPLICATIONS OFFICIAL OPENING HELD AT THE GCIS TSHEDIMOSETSO HOUSE, PRETORIA" (PDF). September 2019.
  11. ↑ "10 Things You Need to Know about NSFAS". Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  12. ↑ NSFAS. "NSFAS". www.nsfas.org.za. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 "NSFAS Funding South Africa 2019 - 2020" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2019-11-29.
  14. ↑ "Paying Back the Loan". Western Cape Government. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  15. ↑ NSFAS. "NSFAS". www.nsfas.org.za. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  16. ↑ NSFAS. "NSFAS". www.nsfas.org.za. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  17. ↑ Ursulas (19 September 2012). "NSFAS - Salary Deduction Table (R30,000 - R304,000)" (PDF). Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  18. ↑ "NSFAS". www.nsfas.org.za. Retrieved 2019-11-29. NSFAS has not received any commitment by government at this stage to write of any outstanding student debts. The free education pronouncement was clear that it will be effective starting from the 2018 academic year. As far as we are concerned, previous loans will still need to be paid back by those who benefited.
  19. ↑ Moosa, Fatima (2019-09-18). "Everything You Need To Know About NSFAS 2020". The Daily Vox (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2019-12-06. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
  20. ↑ "NSFAS Application: How To Apply For Funding Online". helloyouth.co.za (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-08-03.
  21. ↑ "NSFAS 2021".
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