Tachycardia
| Tachycardia | |
|---|---|
 | |
Description (en)  | |
| Iri |
heart arrhythmia (en) finding of heart rate (en) |
| Specialty (en) |
cardiology (en) |
| Medical treatment (en) | |
| Magani |
lidocaine (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
| ICD-9-CM | 785.0 |
| MeSH | D013610 |
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Tachycardia shine bugun zuciya wanda ya wuce bugun 100 a cikin minti daya a cikin manya, kodayake yana da matukar damuwa idan ya wuce 150.[1][2] Alamun na iya bambanta daga babu zuwa mai tsanani.[1] Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da bugun zuciya, kai haske, ƙarancin numfashi, ciwon ƙirji, ko daidaitawa.[1]
Nau'o'in sun haɗa da sinus tachycardia, tachycardia supraventricular paroxysmal, fibrillation na atrial, atrial flutter, ƙarin bugun jini kamar bugun da ba a kai ba da bugun zuciya, tachycardia na ventricular, da fibrillation na ventricular.[3] Abubuwan da ke tattare da haɗari sun haɗa da ƙarancin iskar oxygen, zazzabi, cututtukan zuciya, abubuwan motsa jiki, da rashin daidaituwa na electrolyte.[1][2] Ana gano cutar ta hanyar electrocardiogram (ECG).[1] Za a iya raba su zuwa kunkuntar hadaddun da fadi da hadaddun kuma fiye da kara rarraba zuwa na yau da kullun da na yau da kullun.[1]
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Jiyya ya dogara da nau'in tachycardia.[1] Wani dalili na iya buƙatar magance shi, idan akwai.[2] Idan mutum ba shi da kwanciyar hankali saboda tachycardia, ana ba da shawarar yin aiki tare da cardioversion gabaɗaya, kodayake a wasu lokuta ana iya amfani da adenosine.[2] Idan hadaddun QRS ya kasance kunkuntar kuma mutumin ya kasance barga vagal maneuvers, ana iya amfani da adenosine, beta blockers, ko masu hana tashar calcium.[2] Tachycardia na kowa.[4]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Awtry, Eric H.; Jeon, Cathy; Ware, Molly G. (2006). Blueprints cardiology (2nd ed.). Malden, Mass.: Blackwell. p. 93. ISBN 9781405104647.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Neumar RW, Otto CW, Link MS, et al. (November 2010). "Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care". Circulation. 122 (18 Suppl 3): S729–67. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970988. PMID 20956224.
- ↑ Katz, Arnold M. (2010). Physiology of the Heart (in Turanci). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 431. ISBN 978-1-60831-171-2.
- ↑ Smith, Michael Gordon; Surgeons, American Academy of Orthopaedic (2003). ACLS for EMT-basics (in Turanci). Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-7637-1505-2.