Yaren Khanty
Yaren Khanty | |
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'Yan asalin magana |
9,230 (2021) 9,584 |
| |
Khanty alphabet (en) da Cyrillic script (en) | |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
kca |
Glottolog |
khan1279 [1] |
Khanty (wanda aka fi sani da KHanti ko Hanti), wanda a baya aka fi sani le Ostyak (/ˈɒstiæk/), [2] yare ne na Uralic da ake magana a cikin Khanty-Mansi da Yamalo-Nenets Okrugs . yi tunanin cewa akwai kusan masu magana da Arewacin Khanty 7,500 da masu magana da Gabashin Khanty 2,000 a cikin 2010, tare da Kudancin Khanty ya ƙare tun farkon karni na 20, [3] duk da haka jimlar masu magana a cikin ƙididdigar kwanan nan ya kasance kusan 13,900.
Harshen Khanty yana da yare da yawa. Ƙungiyar yamma ta haɗa da yarukan Ob, Ob, da Irtysh. Kungiyar gabas ta haɗa da yarukan Surgut da Vakh-Vasyugan, waɗanda, bi da bi, an raba su zuwa wasu yaruka goma sha uku. Duk waɗannan yarukan sun bambanta [4] juna ta hanyar sauti, morphological, da siffofin ƙamus har zuwa yadda manyan "harsuna" guda uku (arewa, kudu da gabas) ba su da fahimta. Don haka, bisa ga manyan bambance-bambance masu yawa, Gabas, Arewa da Kudancin Khanty za a iya la'akari da su daban amma harsuna masu alaƙa da juna.
Harshen haruffa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Cyrillic
Ana sanya [5]'anar ma'anar magana ta hanyar ь ko halayyar yotated.
Cyrillic | A kuma | Wannan shi ne wannan | A cikin | Ya kasance | Yã da ƙãra | Ya kasance | Kuma da | Y ya | K zuwa | L | Sinanci | M M | A'a da | Rubuce-rubuce | Game da | Ƙari ga haka | P | R | Daga | T. | , (Tje) | Yana da shi | An yi amfani da shi a matsayin mai suna | H x | Sh. | Щ щ | Ы | E E. | Y Y | Ni ni ne |
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IPA | ɐ, ə | Ƙarshen | β | Ni | lansaOwu | ɵ | i | j | k | l | ɬ | m | n | ŋ | Owu | ɵ | p | r | s | t | tj | u, ə | ʉ | x | ʂ | sj | i | da kuma | u, ʉ | jɑƘarshen |
Harshen wallafe-wallafen
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Khanty". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
- ↑ Abondolo 2017
- ↑ Gulya 1966.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages 2022.