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Yaren Sop

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Yaren Sop
  • Sop language
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3 urw
Glottolog sopp1247[1]

Sop (kuma Sob, Usino) yare ne na Rai Coast wanda ake magana a Lardin Madang, Papua New Guinea da kusan mutane 2,500.

An lakafta yaren Sob a ƙarƙashin sunaye daban-daban. Daga cikin sunayen akwai Usino, Usina, Sopu, da Igoi . Usino shine sunan daya daga cikin ƙauyuka da sunan da aka yi amfani da shi don tashar gwamnati. Masu magana da wannan yaren ba su gane sunan Usino a matsayin sunan yarensu ba, amma suna amfani da endonym Sob.

Fasahar sauti

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Labari Abinda ke da ban sha'awa Palatal Velar
Plosive b="#mwt7" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"p"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwJA" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">p d-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"t"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwJw" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">t d k ɡ
Fricative f s
Hanci m n
Kusanci w j
Flap ɾ
  • Inda alamomi suka bayyana a nau'i-nau'i wanda ke hagu yana wakiltar ma'anar murya mara murya
  • d="mwUw">t, da d sun wakiltar ƙwayoyin hakora / alveolar / post-alveolar, yayin da n kawai alveolars ne

Sautin sautin

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A gaba Komawa
Babba i u="#mwt21" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"ɯ"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwZQ" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">ɯ <ü> u
Tsakanin da kuma o
Ƙananan Ƙarshen

Kalmomin da aka yi amfani da su

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayanan syllable na Sob shine (C) V (C). Don haka, ana buƙatar wasula don samun wasula ta nukiliya, kuma yana iya samun farawa da / ko coda. Mafi yawan sassan suna da farawa a Sob, suna samar da siffar CV mara alama. An haramta farawa mai rikitarwa da ƙididdigar rikitarwa don alama.

Nau'ikan kalmomi a cikin Sob
Kalmomin guda ɗaya #__$ $__$ $__#
V da 'zinariya' ge 'ido' keb fu.gi.a.ga 'haske daga wuta' fi.o 'fog'
CV mi 'louse' ta.ba 'kai' u.di.ge 'sand' ya zama 'baki'
CVC nur 'hanci' keb kaj 'macijin ruwa' a.büs.kaj 'tsohuwar mace' si.bim 'ƙuƙwalwa'
VC ni 'me' ag.fe.re.a.ga 'yana jagorantar' *** gi.tu.ar 'dusk'

Wakilan mutum

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Mai banbanci Yawancin mutane
Na farko kai sini (na musamman); sit (na ciki har da)
Na biyu nag Yaya; ninag
Na uku tsirara Menene

Bayanan da aka ambata

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Sop". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

Haɗin waje

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]