Ayyukan muhalli
Ayyukan muhall.i shine duk wani aiki ko aiki a cikin shirin da aka nufa don samun tasiri mai kyau a kan muhalli. Saboda wannan dalili ana amfani dashi sau da yawa a matsayin ma'anar aikin muhalli. Mutanen da ke karɓar ayyukan muhalli suna da niyya ga ayyukan da ke kewaye da 'Rs uku' na tsarin sharar gida, Ragewa, Reuse da Recycling. Suna iya yanke shawarar aiwatar da ƙananan ayyukan kare muhalli kamar rage yawan takarda da aka yi amfani da shi a ofisoshi, ko sayen kayayyaki kawai daga kamfanonin da ke da manufofi masu aminci ko masu dorewa. Sauran na iya karɓar ayyukan muhalli waɗanda ke shah.far inda allisuke zaune ta hanyar tsaftace rairayin bakin teku, cire rubutun ra'ayi, tallafawa aikin lambu na al'umma, da sake dasa wuraren da ke bakin teku saboda al'umma da ke kusa da ita sun zama wani ɓangare na tsarin muh
Yanayin fadada[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kungiyoyin ayyukan muhalli suna da ƙananan kuma ba a tsara su ba amma yayin da tasirin su ke girma, ƙungiyoyin ayyukan mujallu suna karɓar ra'ayoyinsu, wani lokacin ƙungiyoyin da ba na gwamnati ba (NGOs) kamar Cibiyar Kula da Duniya, da waɗanda ke cikin manyan kawance kamar Cibiyar Ruwa Mai Tsabtace.
Akwai wani yanayi na baya-bayan nan inda ayyukan muhalli suka fara jan hankalin jagoranci daga ra'ayi na kasa tare da gwamnatoci da yawa da ke shiga.[1] Shirin "EcoAction Community Funding" na Kanada yana ƙarfafa mazauna cikin gari su dauki matakan da za su inganta al'ummominsu.[2] Gwamnatin Japan ta goyi bayan kamfanonin da ke ba da lada ga 'yan ƙasa tare da "ma'aunin muhalli" lokacin da suka dauki mataki mai kyau ga muhalli.[3] Masana'antu ma sun fara amfani da alamun muhalli. Majalisar Kula da Ruwa ta karɓi lakabin kanta don amfani da kasuwanci da ba na kasuwanci ba, tare da takamaiman jagororin. Irin wannan sha'awar da ke fitowa an kara shi ta hanyar ci gaban kayan aikin aunawa waɗanda zasu iya kimantawa da bin diddigin irin wannan halin mutum ko rukuni a tsawon lokaci. Misalai mafi kyau na wannan ci gaba sune fitowar masu lissafin sawun muhalli kamar su carbon footprint da ruwa footprint calculators, da sabbin kayan aikin taswirar. Yayin da sha'awar aikin muhalli ke ƙaruwa za mu ga masu amfani suna buƙatar ingantaccen tsarin muhalli, da kuma daidaita shirye-shiryen takaddun shaida na muhalli.[4]
manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "[Archived] Success Story: Eco-Logical - An Ecosystem Approach to Developing Infrastructure Projects - Archives - Resources - STEP - Planning, Environment, & Real Estate - FHWA". www.fhwa.dot.gov (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2017-08-01. Retrieved 2017-06-29.
- ↑ "Government of Canada Invests Over $129,000 in Community Environmental Projects in Winnipeg". Environment Canada. 13 October 2009. Archived from the original on 24 September 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- ↑ "Japan's Environment Ministry Selects Projects for Eco-Action Points Program | Japan for Sustainability". Archived from the original on 2009-10-09. Retrieved 2010-02-17.
- ↑ "Local Girl Scout travels to Mexico to Teach Children About Eco-Action | FortBendNow.com". Archived from the original on 2010-04-07. Retrieved 2010-04-01.