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Bandar Seri Begawan

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Bandar Seri Begawan

Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque (en) Fassara

Suna saboda Omar Ali Saifuddien III of Brunei (en) Fassara
Wuri
Map
 4°55′N 114°55′E / 4.92°N 114.92°E / 4.92; 114.92
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaBrunei
District of Brunei Darussalam (en) FassaraBrunei-Muara District (en) Fassara
Babban birnin
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 50,000 (2015)
• Yawan mutane 498.21 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili 100,360,000 m²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku Brunei River (en) Fassara da South China Sea (en) Fassara
Altitude (en) Fassara 14 m
Wasu abun

Yanar gizo municipal-bsb.gov.bn
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Bandar Seri Begawan ( BSB ; Jawi : بندر سري بڬاوان; Malay: [ˌbandar səˌri bəˈɡawan] babban birnin kasar Brunei). A hukumance yanki ne na birnin (kawasan bandaran ) tare da fadin kasa kimanin 100.36 square kilometres (38.75 sq mi), da yawan jama'a kuma mutum 100,700 dangane da ƙidayar shekara ta 2007.[1] Wani yanki ne na Gundumar Brunei-Muara, yanki mafi ƙanƙanta duk da haka mafi yawan jama'a wanda ke da sama da kashi 70 cikin ɗari na al'ummar ƙasar. Ita ce cibiyar birni mafi girma a faɗin ƙasar, kuma galibi ita ce kadai birni a ƙasar. Babban birnin gida ne ga kujerar gwamnatin Brunei, da kuma cibiyar kasuwanci da al'adu. A da ana kiranta da Birni Brunei har zuwa lokacin da aka sake mata suna a shekarar 1970 don girmama Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III, Sultan na 28 na Brunei kuma mahaifin Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah na yanzu. [2]

Tarihin Bandar Seri Begawan za a iya samo shi tun lokacin da aka kafa matsugunin Malay a kan ruwan kogin Brunei wanda ya zama magajin Kampong Ayer a yau. Ya zama babban birnin Sultanate na Brunei tun daga karni na 16 zuwa gaba, haka kuma a cikin karni na 19 lokacin da ta zama kariyar Birtaniya. Kafa Mazauni na Biritaniya a karni na 20 ya sa aka kafa tsarin mulki na zamani a kan filaye, da kuma sake tsugunar da 'yan kogin a hankali a ƙasa. A lokacin yaƙin duniya na biyu, sojojin ƙasar Japan sun mamaye babban birnin ƙasar daga shekarar 1941 kuma sun jefa bama-bamai a shekarar 1945 bayan 'yantar da sojojin kawance da juna. An kuma ayyana ‘yancin kai na Brunei daga Turawan Ingila a ranar 1 ga Janairun shekarar 1984 a wani fili da ke tsakiyar birnin .

  1. "Jabatan Bandaran Bandar Seri Begawan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri – Maklumat Bandaran". www.municipal-bsb.gov.bn (in Malay). Retrieved 2 October 2017.
  2. "Built environment: Public works are providing a stream of contracts, while reforms and economic diversification pave the way for further growth | Brunei Darussalam 2013 | Oxford Business Group". oxfordbusinessgroup.com. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.