Berehet
Berehet | ||||
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Wuri | ||||
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Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Habasha | |||
Region of Ethiopia (en) | Amhara Region (en) | |||
Zone of Ethiopia (en) | Semien Shewa Zone (en) |
Berehet ( Amharic : bere ኸwt) ɗaya daga cikin gundumomi a yankin Amhara na Habasha . Wani yanki na shiyyar Semien shewa, Berehet yana iyaka da kudu da kogin Germama wanda ya raba shi da Menjarna Shenkora, daga yamma da Hagere Mariamna Kesem, a arewa da Asagirt, daga gabas kuma da yankin Afar . Babban gari a cikin Berehet shine Metiteh Bila [Amharic:መጥteh-bla].
Wurin yaki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Berehet shine wurin yakin Bereket, wanda aka yi yaƙi a ranar 19 ga Nuwamba 1855. A wannan yakin, sarakunan Shewan na karshe da suka yi adawa da sarki Tewodros na biyu sun sha kaye a hannun Janar dinsa Ras Ingida, kuma ganin cewa sauran bijirewa ba ta da amfani, sai suka mika wuya ga matashin magajin Shewan, Menelik . [1] Haka kuma a shekarar 1933 an yi gumurzu tsakanin 'yan kishin kasa da sojojin Italiya kusa da metiteh bila, daga karshe an kai musu harin bam. An haramta wannan yanki daga ayyukan noma na dogon lokaci kuma a ƙarshe an gina shi a cikin 2013.
Alkaluma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bisa kidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da hukumar kididdiga ta kasar Habasha (CSA) ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar jama'a 34,810, wanda ya karu da kashi 13.07 bisa dari bisa kidayar shekarar 1994, wadanda 17,669 maza ne, mata 17,141; 3,978 ko kuma 11.43% mazauna birane ne. Tare da fadin murabba'in kilomita 791.44, Berehet yana da yawan jama'a 43.98, wanda bai kai matsakaicin yanki na mutane 115.3 a kowace murabba'in kilomita ba. An ƙidaya gidaje 7,658 a wannan gundumar, wanda ya haifar da matsakaicin mutum 4.55 ga gida ɗaya, da gidaje 7,221. Yawancin mazaunan sun yi addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, tare da 79.62% sun ba da rahoton cewa a matsayin addininsu, yayin da 20.19% na yawan jama'ar suka ce su musulmi ne .
Kidayar 1994
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ƙididdigar ƙasa ta 1994 ta ba da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 30,786 a cikin gidaje 5,741, waɗanda 15,789 maza ne kuma 14,997 mata; 1,328 ko 4.31% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Ƙabilu biyu mafi girma da aka ruwaito a Berehet su ne Amhara (80.26%) da Argobba (19.47%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 0.27% na yawan jama'a. An yi magana da Amharic a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 99.75%. Yawancin mazaunan sun yi addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, tare da 79.21% sun ruwaito cewa a matsayin addininsu, yayin da 20.75% Musulmai ne .
Hanyoyin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Sven Rubenson, King of Kings: Tewodros of Ethiopia (Addis Ababa: Haile Selassie I University, 1966), p. 53