Itofiya

Itofiya
Administration
Government	federal republic (en)
Head of state	Sahle-Work Zewde
Capital	Addis Ababa
Official languages	Amharic (en)
Geography
da
Area	1104300 km²
Borders with	Sudan, Sudan ta Kudu, Kenya, Somaliya, Jibuti, Eritrea da Arab League (en)
Demography
Population	104,957,438 imezdaɣ. (2017)
Density	95.04 inhabitants/km²
Other information
Time Zone	UTC+03:00 (en) da East Africa Time (en)
Internet TLD	.et (en)
Calling code	+251
Currency	birr (en)

Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Isofiya da turanci Ethiopia da harshen amhare ( ኢትዮጵያ ) ada an santa da suna habasha, kasa ce dake a kudancin Afirka. Ta kasance yam'tacciyar kasa ce wadda turawan mulkin mallaka basu mallake ta ba har zuwa shikara ta 1936 sai sojojin Italiya suka fada cikin kasar amma 'yan kasar suka yi taron-dangi da sojojin Birtaniya suka kori sojojin Italiya a shekara ta 1941 amma batasamu incin kanta ba sai da kasar ingila tasa mata hannu a shekara ta 1944.

Tarihi

a cikin karne na bawai kamon haifuwar anabe Issa habashawa sun musu masarawta Aksum a gefan kugin maliya baban birnita Aksum a yanzu ansanta da Eritrea kuma a shikara ta 500 kamin haifuwa annabi Issa manuma da 'yan kasuwanci da suka zo daga kasashin larabawa suka hadu suka yi musu yare daya kuma suka daidai ta rubutun su , a tsakiyar karne na hudu se sarki Izana ya shiga tare da 'yan cerci ta Misra , a karne na bakwai bayan haifuwar annabe issa kugin maliya yazama ahanun musulme , se Aksum ta rasa kasuwancin ta da alagar ta da taikun Indiya, a karne na goma se masarautar Aksum ta ryguje tazama tare da wane cerci na Ethiopia a shikara ta 800 bayan haifuwar annabi Issa manoma suka kama biya inshura ga gwamnato kuma suna gina curci curcin da suka fadi har yanzo da sauran su , ada Ethiopia ma'nata konanar foska ko bakar foska

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  Taswiran Kasar Etofiya a zamanin da

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  Tsohon hoto a kasar ta Etofiya

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  Sojan kasar Etofiya da shugaban kasa

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  Sassaken Gragne akan doki

habasha da musulimci

kasar habasha ita ci kasa ta farko da ta kare musulmin farko da su ka tsira daga arnawan maka do da kyakyawar dankantakar da take tsakanin musulme da habasha a zamanin manzon allah amma ta suma wargajiwa tsakanin habasha da kasashin musulimci a zamanin Umar dan khtab yardar allah ga reshi , a wannan lukacin habashawa suka yi ruwan bamabai a tashar jirgin ruwa tajida ( kasar sudiya ) abin da yasa musulme suka maida martane .

A shikara ta 83 ta hijira musulme suka kama wane birne a kusa da habasha dan su ringa lura bda habashawa , a shikara ta 1510 bayab haifuwar annabi Issa sarauniyar habasha ta aika manzo na musannan zuwa ga aiman wail sarkin Burtugal dan saboda ya ci musulme da yaki a taikun Indiya tane me hadin kai daga wajinshi dan yaturumata da sojoji tayaki maka se yayada da maganarta ya turumata sojoje masu don bin yawa ko da haka musulme sun ci su da yaki sun kashe musu baban habsan sojojin su , amma do da haka musulme basusamu dama ba sun shiga habasha ba

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  Malik Amber Ahmad babban malami

Addinai

• 40% kirista

• 45% musulunci

• 10% brutustan

• 5% yahudawa da wa yanda basuda addini

kasashen da suke makotantaka dajihuhin Ethiopia

Iyaka

Ethiopia tana daya daga cikin kasashe da suke gabashin afrika tana makotantaka da kasashe biyar sune :-

• daga nahiyar arewaci Eritrea

• daga yammaci Sudan

• daga kudanci Kenya

• daga gabashi Somaliya

• daga arewa maso gabashi Jibuti

Jihohin kasar

Bizunga ya Itiopia.

kuma tanada jihohi goma sha daya ko wace jiha da sunan kabila mafi yawa sone:-

• 1 Addis Ababa
• 2 Afar
• 3 Amhara
• 4 Benishangul-Gumuz
• 5 Dire Dawa
• 6 Gambela
• 7 Harari
• 8 Oromia
• 9 Somali
• 10 Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region
• 11 Tigray

game da haka sunada bine biyu na masamman yaren amhari sune Adis ababa da dira dawa

Hotuna

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  prime ministan Etofiya Mr Zeles Zewani a India tare da Dr Manmohan Singh a Delhi

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  Su biyu da wasu shuwagabannin kasa