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Cibiyar Kula da Haraji ta Afirka

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Cibiyar Kula da Haraji ta Afirka
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ataftax.org
Taswirar Afirka, tare da mambobin dandalin kula da haraji na Afirka da aka haskaka a kore.

Cibiyar Kula da Haraji ta Afirka (ATAF) kungiya ce ta kasa da kasa wacce ke ba da dandali na hadin gwiwa tsakanin hukumomin haraji na Afirka. An fara a lokacin taron kwamishinonin haraji na Afirka 30 tare da wakilan kungiyar hadin kan tattalin arziki da raya kasa a watan Agustan 2008, an kaddamar da shi a watan Nuwamba 2009 a Kampala, Uganda.[1] [2] Ta hanyar hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashe mambobin kungiyar, ATAF na kokarin kara yawan biyan haraji na son rai tare da yaki da kaucewa biyan haraji. ATAF tana goyon bayan ƙungiyar masu ba da gudummawa ciki har da Sashen Ci Gaban Ƙasashen Duniya na Burtaniya, Hukumar Haɗin Kai ta Norway, Bankin Raya Afirka, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit, Taimakon Irish, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje (Finland), Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje Harkokin Waje (Netherland), OECD, da Sakatariyar Harkokin Tattalin Arziki ta Jihar Swiss.[3] Yana haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyoyin tattalin arziki na yanki na Afirka, Ƙungiyar Gudanar da Haraji ta Commonwealth, Cibiyar Gudanar da Haraji ta Inter-American, Cibiyar Rencontres et d'Etudes des Dirigeants des Administrations Fiscales, Intra-Turai Organization of Tax Administrations, da Internationalasashen Duniya Cibiyar Haraji da Ci gaba.[4]

Kasashe membobi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Tun daga Oktoba 2015, akwai ƙasashe mambobi 37:[5]  

Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Chad Comoros Côte d'Ivoire Egypt Eritrea Gabon Ghana Kenya Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mauritania Mauritius Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania The Gambia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Ƙarfafa ƙarfin aiki

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

ATAF tana ba da kwas na kan layi akan yarjejeniyar haraji da kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa a fannin haraji, tare da haɗin gwiwar wasu makarantun Senegal guda biyu da Hukumar Kula da Harajin Mauritius. Hakanan yana ba da gajerun kwasa-kwasan haraji da haɓakawa tare da haɗin gwiwar Cibiyar Haraji da Ci gaba ta ƙasa da ƙasa.[6] A cikin shekarar 2015, ATAF ta ƙaddamar da Cibiyar Nazarin Haraji ta Afirka (ATRN), wacce za ta gudanar da taron shekara-shekara don masu bincike don raba ayyukansu. [7] Tare da haɗin gwiwar Cibiyar Haraji da Ci gaba ta Duniya, za ta kuma ba da horon hanyoyin bincike da tarurrukan watsawa ga membobin ATRN.

Ƙungiyoyin aiki na fasaha

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

ATAF tana ɗaukar ƙungiyoyin aiki na fasaha akan Rushewar Tushe da Canjin Riba, Haraji kaikaice, Musanya Bayanai, da farashin Canja wurin. A cikin watan Afrilu 2015 ta gudanar da taron shawarwari kan BEPS, kuma ta ba da amsa daga membobinta ga OECD. [8] A game da musayar bayanai, ATAF ta fara wani shiri na gwaji na shekaru uku wanda ke da nufin taimakawa kasashen Afirka su cika ka'idojin shiga taron duniya kan gaskiya da musayar bayanai don manufar haraji.[9]

A watan Oktoba na shekarar 2015, ATAF ta gudanar da taron kasa da kasa karo na biyu kan haraji a Afirka, mai taken "Tsarin Haraji da Kayyade Harakokin Kudi". [10]

  1. African Development Bank; Organisation for Economic Co- operation and Development: Development Centre (2010). African Economic Outlook 2010 . OECD Publishing. ISBN 978-92-64-08652-4
  2. International Development Committee, House of Commons, UK Parliament (2009). Aid under pressure: support for development assistance in a global economic downturn . The Stationery Office. p. 143. ISBN 978-0-215-53051-6
  3. "Donors" . ATAF. 2015. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  4. "Development Partners" . ATAF. 2015. Archived from the original on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  5. "ATAF Member Countries" . African Tax Administration Forum. Archived from the original on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
  6. "Tax and Development Short Course" . Institute of Development Studies . 2015. Archived from the original on 22 May 2016. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  7. "African Tax Research Network Set Up" . The Chronicle. 2015.
  8. "New rules, same old paradigm" . The Economist. 2015.
  9. "Exchange of Information" . ATAF. 2015.
  10. "Illicit Financial Flows Grab Limelight at 2nd International Conference on Tax in Africa" . GNN Liberia. 2015.