Cibiyar Kula da Matasa ta Don Dale
| Cibiyar Kula da Matasa ta Don Dale | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Wuri | |
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Asturaliya |
Mainland territory of Australia (en)  | Northern Territory (en) |
| Coordinates | 12°26′59″S 130°56′41″E / 12.449722222222°S 130.94472222222°E |
 | |
| History and use | |
| Opening | Nuwamba, 1991 |
| Ƙaddamarwa | Nuwamba, 1991 |
| Suna saboda |
Don Dale (en) |
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Cibiyar Kula da Matasa da Don Dale cibiyar kula da yara ce a yankin Arewa, Ostiraliya, da ke Berrimah, gabashin Darwin. Cibiyar tsare-tsare ce ga matasa maza da Matasa masu laifi.[1] An sanya sunan wurin ne bayan Don Dale, tsohon memba na Majalisar Dokokin Yankin Arewa daga 1983 zuwa 1989 kuma Ministan Ayyuka na Gyara sau ɗaya.
A ranar 25 ga watan Yulin 2016, ABC ta watsa wani rahoto na Four Corners wanda ya bayyana cin zarafin matasa a cikin tsarin gyaran Yankin Arewa wanda ya haifar da Royal Commission a cikin tsare-tsaren yara a Yankin Arewa.
Gidajen asali
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Cibiyar Kula da Matasa ta Don Dale ita ce cibiyar farko da aka gina a yankin Arewa don matasa maza da mata masu laifi daga ko'ina cikin yankin Arewa masu shekaru daga 10 zuwa 16. An gina shi a cikin 1991, an samo asali ne kusa da gidan yarin Berrimah. Gidan ya maye gurbin Malak House, wanda ke aiki a matsayin cibiyar tsare-tsare tun 1987. Don Dale ya ba da matsakaici zuwa babban matakin tsare-tsare, yawanci a cikin sel guda.[2] A farkon shekarun 2000 duk wadanda aka tsare a Don Dale ana sa ran su halarci makaranta sai dai idan sun shiga cikin shirye-shiryen sana'a.[2]
Gudanarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ginin ya kasance tun daga watan Oktoba na 2019 wanda iyalan yankin ke gudanarwa, tun lokacin da aka sake tsara sashen bayan nasarar Labor a babban zaben yankin Arewacin 2016 . [3]
Tsarin lokaci na karni na 21
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]2000: Mutuwa a cikin Tsaro
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Fabrairun 2000, ɗan shekara 16 mai suna Johnno Johnson Wurramarrba daga Groote Eylandt ya mutu ta hanyar kashe kansa a Don Dale. An yanke wa Wurramarrba hukunci a watan Janairu zuwa kwanaki 28 a tsare a karkashin dokokin yanke hukunci na Arewacin Yankin don satar man fetur da fenti daga Makarantar Angurugu a Groote Eylandt. Binciken Coronial game da yanayin mutuwar ya haifar da shawarwari da yawa da aka yi game da horar da ma'aikata da ayyukan gudanarwa a cibiyar.[4]
A shekara ta 2011, Xzibit, wani rapper na Amurka, ya ziyarci cibiyar kuma ya yi magana da fursunoni game da abubuwan da ya samu a rayuwarsa, bayan an tsare shi a cibiyar tsare yara a matsayin mai shekaru 14.
2014: Amfani da iskar hawaye, sake komawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Agustan shekara ta 2014, yara maza shida sun kasance a cikin ɗakunan tsare-tsare a cikin Sashin Gudanar da Halin. Ɗaya daga cikin yaro ya fita daga wani tantanin da ba a kulle ba, kuma ya buge shi a ƙofar da aka kulle. Ma'aikatan sun bayyana cewa akwai "hargitsi", kuma sun saki iskar hawaye a cikin hallway, suna kashe dukkan yara maza shida. Ya ɗauki minti takwas don cire yara maza a cikin sel ɗin su daga iskar hawaye.[5] Wani labari ga kafofin watsa labarai ya tabbatar da cewa yara maza shida sun tsere daga sel ɗin su, duk da cewa CCTV a cikin hallway yana nuna yaro ɗaya kawai a cikin hallley.[6] Kwamishinan yara na yankin Arewa Colleen Gywnne ne ya binciki lamarin a cikin wani rahoto da aka bayar a watan Agustan 2015 ga Ministan gyarawa na lokacin John Elferink . [7]
A ranar 4 ga Yuni 2020, Babban Kotun Ostiraliya ta gano cewa amfani da iskar gas ba bisa ka'ida ba ne.[8]
Bayan abin da ya faru na iskar hawaye, an tura matasa daga Malak House zuwa tsohon gidan yarin Berrimah kuma an rufe gidan Malak. A watan Satumbar 2014, an sake sunan gidan yarin Don Dale Youth Detention Center . Hukumar Shari'a ta Aboriginal ta Arewacin Australia ta kasance mai sukar yanayi a sabon shafin.
Yuli 2016: Shirin Four Corners
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Amfani da kujerun hanawa da alakar kebul a kan yara an ba da izini ta musamman ta Gwamnatin Yankin Arewa a watan Mayu 2016 kuma an yi amfani da su a wurare a Darwin da Alice Springs.
Hotuna masu hoto na maimaita cin zarafin yara a Don Dale, gami da abin da ya faru na iskar hawaye na 2014, an nuna su a cikin shirin ABC na Four Corners "Australia's Shame", wanda aka watsa a ranar 25 ga Yuli 2016. [5] Daga baya a cikin shekarar an nuna shirin a talabijin a duk duniya. An nuna cewa an yi wa yara matasa hari, an cire su tsirara kuma an yi musu hawaye. Ana tsare su a ware har zuwa awanni 72 ba tare da ruwa mai gudana ba. Shirin ya kuma nuna wani yaro mai shekaru 17 da aka ɗaure shi a cikin kujera a wani wurin aiki a Alice Springs.
Ofishin Babban Kwamishinan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 'Yancin Dan Adam ya ce ya "fargitsi" game da "mummunar kulawa" ga waɗanda aka tsare, wanda ya saba wa Yarjejeniyar kan azabtarwa da Sauran zalunci, Rashin Mutum da Rashin Girma, wanda Ostiraliya ke cikinta. Rarrabawar duniya na shirin ya haifar da mamaki a duniya game da ayyukan da bai dace ba na ministan. [ana buƙatar hujja][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span>]
Bayan fushin kasa, Firayim Minista Malcolm Turnbull ya sanar da Hukumar Sarauta a cikin Tsare-tsaren Yara a Yankin Arewa. An kori John Elferink a matsayin Ministan Gyara da safe bayan an watsa shirin. Babban Ministan Yankin Arewa Adam Giles ne ya dauki nauyin gyare-gyare da shari'a. An dakatar da amfani da kujerun hanawa da murfin murfi.
A ranar 28 ga watan Yulin 2016, an ba da sanarwar cewa za a tura matasa 33 da aka tsare a cibiyar zuwa Cibiyar Tsaro ta Wickham Point, tsohuwar cibiyar tsare shige da fice, da ke kusa da 50 kilometres (31 mi) a kudancin Darwin. Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Australiya ta dauki Cibiyar Tsaro ta Wickham Point a matsayin "cikakken bai dace da yara ba". A cikin sa'o'i 24 da aka yanke shawarar rufe cibiyar da kuma sake mayar da wadanda aka tsare "an soke su a yanzu", tare da Cif Minista Giles yana cewa wuraren da ke Don Dale sun kasance "mai kyau".
Agusta 2016: Hukumar Sarauta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An kafa Hukumar Sarauta a cikin Kariya da Tsaro na Yara a Yankin Arewa a ranar 1 ga Agusta 2016. Duk da yake ana sa ran hukumar za ta bayar da rahoto a ranar 31 ga Maris 2017, an tsawaita ranar bayar da rahotanni ta ƙarshe sau uku saboda yawan shaidu da shaidu, zuwa 17 ga Nuwamba 2017.[9] Rahoton ya ba da shawarwari sama da 200 ciki har da rufe Cibiyar Kula da Matasa ta Don Dale.[10]
2017 zuwa gaba
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2018, Gwamnatin Yankin Arewa ta ba da sanarwar cewa za ta ba da dala miliyan 71.4 don gina sabbin cibiyoyin tsare matasa a Darwin da Alice Springs a matsayin wani ɓangare na kunshin dala miliyan 229.6 don sake fasalin tsarin kare yara da shari'ar matasa da aiwatar da shawarwarin hukumar sarauta.
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2018, ana amfani da wurin. Daga nan aka bayyana a Majalisar Dokokin Yankin Arewa cewa ana tilasta wa mata fursunoni wanka yayin da suke karkashin sa ido na bidiyo.
A ranar 6 ga Nuwamba 2018, babban tashin hankali ya tashi a Don Dale . Wadanda aka tsare sun tsere daga sel din su ta hanyar sata makullin kuma sun yi ƙoƙari su fita daga wurin ta amfani da kayan aikin wutar lantarki. An ƙone ɗakin makarantar a wurin kuma an yi amfani da iskar hawaye. An tura fursunonin daga cibiyar tsare-tsare da ta lalace zuwa gidan tsaro na Darwin.
A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2019, an ruwaito cewa kowane yaro da aka tsare a yankin Arewa - yara maza 22 da mata 2 - Aboriginal ne, tare da 11 daga cikinsu a Don Dale. Yankin Iyalai sun ce har yanzu "ba a shirye ba" don aiwatar da wasu mahimman shawarwari na Royal Commission. Har yanzu ba a kara shekarun aikata laifuka zuwa 12, ko kuma shekarun tsare zuwa shekaru 14.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Laifi a Yankin Arewa
- Jerin kurkuku na Australiya
- Kurkuku na yara a Yankin Arewa
- Cibiyar Horar da Matasa ta Magill
manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Don Dale Youth Detention Centre: Darwin - NT.GOV.AU".
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Don Dale Juvenile Detention Centre (1991 - )". Find & Connect. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
- ↑ "Northern Territory Correctional Services and Youth Justice Annual Statistics: 2015–2016" (PDF). p. 1. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
Prior to the August 2016 Northern Territory general election, the Northern Territory Department of Correctional Services (NTDCS) supervised both adults and youth who were subject to imprisonment/detention or community-based orders. Following the election, adult correctional services became a part of the Department of the Attorney-General and Justice, and youth justice services became part of Territory Families
- ↑ "Findings in the death of Johnno Johnson Wurramarrba [2001] NTMC 84" (PDF). Department of the Attorney-General and Justice. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Caro Meldrum-Hanna; Elise Worthington. "Evidence of 'torture' of children held in Don Dale detention centre uncovered by Four Corners". Four Corners. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
- ↑ "Australia's Shame - Four Corners". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
- ↑ Gywnne, Colleen (20 August 2015). "OWN INITIATIVE INVESTIGATION REPORT SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONAL SERVICES AT THE DON DALE YOUTH DETENTION CENTRE" (PDF). The Children's Commissioner Northern Territory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
- ↑ "Tear-gassing of teens in Don Dale Youth Detention Centre was unlawful, High Court rules - ABC News". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
- ↑ "The Report of the Royal Commission and Board of Inquiry into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory" (PDF). Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory. Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
- ↑ "ROYAL COMMISSION AND BOARD OF INQUIRY INTO THE PROTECTION AND DETENTION OF CHILDREN IN THE NORTHERN TERRITORY: Findings and Recommendations" (PDF). Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory. Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.