Asturaliya

Asturaliya
	Australia (en-au)
Flag of Australia (en)	Coat of arms of Australia (en)
	;
Take	Advance Australia Fair (en) (19 ga Afirilu, 1984)
Kirari	«There's NOTHING like Australia» (2010)
Official symbol (en)	Acacia pycnantha (en) da opal (en)
Suna saboda	Terra Australis (en)
Wuri
	25°S 133°E / 25°S 133°E
Babban birni	Kanberra
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	26,473,055 (2023)
• Yawan mutane	3.44 mazaunan/km²
Home (en)	10,852,208 (2021)
Harshen gwamnati	Australian English (en) ; Auslan (en)
Addini	no value
Labarin ƙasa
Bangare na	MIKTA (en) , Australia and New Zealand (en) , Australasia (en) da Commonwealth of Nations (en)
Yawan fili	7,692,024 km²
• Ruwa	0.8 %
Awo	4,000 km () × 3,860 km () default
Coastline (en)	34,000 km
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Tekun Indiya, South Pacific Ocean (en) , Great Australian Bight (en) , Bass Strait (en) , Tasman Sea (en) , Coral Sea (en) , Arafura Sea (en) da Timor Sea (en)
Wuri mafi tsayi	Mawson Peak (en) (2,745 m)
Wuri mafi ƙasa	Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre (en) (−15 m)
Sun raba iyaka da	Indonesiya ; Sabuwar Zelandiya ; Sabuwar Gini Papuwa ; Timor-Leste ; Tsibiran Solomon ; New Caledonia (en) ; Vanuatu
Bayanan tarihi
Mabiyi	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Ƙirƙira	1 ga Janairu, 1901
Muhimman sha'ani	Statute of Westminster 1931 (en) (1931)
Ranakun huta	Australia Day (en) (January 26 (en) ); Anzac Day (en) (April 25 (en) ); Good Friday (en) (Easter − 2 days (en) ); Easter Monday (en) (Easter + 1 day (en) ); New Year's Day (en) (January 1 (en) ); Kirsimeti (December 25 (en) ); Boxing Day (en) (December 26 (en) )
Tsarin Siyasa
Tsarin gwamnati	representative democracy (en) , constitutional monarchy (en) da tarayya
Majalisar zartarwa	Australian Government (en)
Gangar majalisa	Parliament of Australia (en)
• monarch of Australia (en)	Charles, Yariman Wales (8 Satumba 2022)
• Prime Minister of Australia (en)	Anthony Albanese (mul) (23 Mayu 2022)
Majalisar shariar ƙoli	High Court of Australia (en)
Ikonomi
Nominal GDP (en)	1,675,418,665,067 $ (2022)
Nominal GDP per capita (en)	54,348.23 $ (2019)
Total exports (en)	464,925,000,000 $ (2022)
Kuɗi	Australian dollar (en)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+10:00 (en) (a Australian Capital Territory (en) , New South Wales (en) , Tasmania (en) , Victoria (en) , Macquarie Island (en) , standard time (en) )
Suna ta yanar gizo	.au (mul)
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	+61
Lambar taimakon gaggawa	000 (en) , *#06# da 106 (en)
Lambar ƙasa	AU
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	australia.gov.au

Asturaliya kasa ce da ke kudu maso gabasci taikun haye baban birnen ta Kanberra . daga arewaci kujin taimur da matsatsin arfurz daga gabas kujin kural da kujin tasman daga kudu matsatsin bas , daga kudu da yamma taikun Indiya ne ya mamaye wannan bangaren

Tarihi

Tarihi ya nuna cewa mutane farko na Asturaliya sune ƴan asalin Australia to a shekara dubu 60 suka feto daga kudu maso gabascin Asiya lukacin da mutane suna gaura wajin ruwa amma ba'ajima ba se ruwan ya kuma yi karfe har yarabasu da 'yan uwansu na Asiya suna zaune a cikin wannan sabon bangare nasu . wanna bangare na Asturaliya da ba wanda yasan shi a cikin duniya har zuwa karne na 17 wa'yannan masu kama wure zauna suna da dabbube kala kala na gida da na daje kuma suna da kayan lambu da sauransu , suna kune gunakinsu da ta yi arzike , suna zuwa kamu naman daje suna yen wane da faje dan ruwa yataru suringa kamin kyfe a she . Do da suna manoma ne amma a shekaru 3000 da suka gabata su kukaua sosai har suka jara kasar su kuma mutnen nata na asili sun kama kasuwanci da wasu bangre me nisa kawa bangaen Turi da na Amruka a kashen karne da 17 Turwa suka soma shega da kadan kadan sun tarda mutanen asili da aladun su da kabilun su da harsunan su fyye da 250 to amma a karne na 19 turawa sun yi kokare sun batar musu da wasu harsunan .

Tuirwa mukin mallaka sun shegu sosai wannan bangare Ashekara ta 1788 sun kame kudu maso gabsci, shi ne yasa mazuna asili suna raguwa don saboda tsananin azaba da wahalar da suke ce awurin kuma suna musu kashin kiyash kuma sun kauw musu wata cuta me tsanani wanda mutun yana iya dauka daga wurin dan uwansa . A wannan shekarar kuma turawa suka samu kashe shuwan mutanen farko sun yi bincike a kashin sun gano yanada shekaru dobu 26 kuma sun dada samu kashin kai yanada shekaru dobu 13 suna kama da mutanen sin