Elisabet Wittfooth
 Elisabet Wittfooth | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1716 |
| ƙasa | Sweden |
| Mutuwa | Turku, 3 Oktoba 1791 |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Abokiyar zama |
Gustaf Adolf Wittfooth (en)  |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ship-owner (en) |
Elisabet Wittfooth née Tottie (1716, Stockholm - 1791, Åbo ( Finnish </link> )) ɗan kasuwa ɗan ƙasar Finland ne kuma mai jirgin ruwa.
Elisabet Wittfooth diya ce ga mai kamfanin taba sigari Thomas Tottie (d. 1724) da Christina Schönman a Stockholm, kuma ta koma Åbo a Finland bayan aurenta a 1737 zuwa ga mai mallakar jirgin ruwa na Finnish Gustaf Adolf Wittfooth (d. 1758). Ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya uku, Arvid, Adam da Thomas.
Ta gudanar da Kamfanin Kasuwancin Wittfooth, wanda a wancan lokacin ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi girma a Finland, tun daga mutuwar matar marigayi a 1758 har zuwa mutuwarta. Ta gudanar da harkokin shigo da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje, ta mallaki jiragen ruwa bakwai da masana'antu biyu, da masana'antar sukari da kuma masana'antar taba, wadda ta kafa a shekarar 1763. Ita ce masana'antar taba ta biyu a Åbo, kuma farkon wanda ya yi nasara. Tsakanin 1758 zuwa 1777, ta gudanar da gidan cin abinci na birnin Åbo, Stadskällaren, (a cikin shekaru bakwai na ƙarshe tare da haɗin gwiwar Anna Elisabeth Baer ): ta daina sarrafa shi a 1777, amma ta mallaki gata har zuwa 1787. Stadskällaren ya yi nasara sosai, kasancewar cibiyar ɗalibai da sojoji na Åbo. Ta sami haɗin gwiwa ta kut da kut da ɗan kasuwa Carl Ekenbom, wanda ta ɗauka a cikin wasiyyarta don koyaushe yana "taimakawa" ta, kuma wanda ta kira mai kula da ɗanta na tsakiya Adam.
Wittfooth ta shiga rikici da ’ya’yanta, watakila saboda ta zabi ta gudanar da sana’ar mahaifinsu marigayi maimakon ta ba su, duk da cewa ‘ya’yanta sun kasance manya a lokacin da ta yi takaba. Babban ɗanta Arvid ya yi hijira zuwa Faransa don kafa kansa a can, wanda ya haifar da matsaloli saboda yanayin rashin kwanciyar hankali a lokacin juyin juya halin Faransa . Danta na tsakiya Adam ya yi aure ya haifi ’ya’ya mata, amma da alama ya yi fama da wani irin rashin hankali, saboda an sanya shi a karkashin kulawa kuma ana ganin ba zai iya tafiyar da al’amuransa ba.
A lokacin Yaƙin wasan kwaikwayo a cikin 1790, Tumlaren mai ɗaukar kaya ya sami kyauta ga rundunar sojojin sarki Gustav III na Sweden ta ƙungiyar 'yan kasuwa mata (wanda ake kira 'Zawarawa Merchant') na birnin Åbo, gami da Anna Elisabeth Baer da Elisabeth. Wittfooth . [1]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Bladh, Christine, Hennes snilles styrka: kvinnliga grosshandlare i Stockholm och Åbo 1750–1820, Södertörns högskola, Huddinge, 2018 http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-34733
Wasu kafofin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- http://www.blf.fi/artikel.php?id=375
- Biography lexikon ga Finland 1. Svenska tiden (2008).
- Vainio-Korhonen, Kirsi: Wittfooth, Elisabet. Kansallisbiografia-verkkojulkaisu. Nazarin Biography 4. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 1997- (viitattu 24.5.2018) URN:NBN:fi-fe20051410 ISSN 1799-4349 (Verkkojulkaisu)