Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna

Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna
Bayanai
Suna a hukumance	Food and Drug Administration
Gajeren suna	FDA
Iri	United States federal agency (en) da food safety organization (en)
Ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Aiki
Mamba na	ORCID
Bangare na	United States Department of Health and Human Services (en)
Ƙaramar kamfani na	Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (en) , Center for Devices and Radiological Health (en) , Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (en) , Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (en) , Center for Veterinary Medicine (en) , National Center for Toxicological Research (en) da Center for Tobacco Products (en)
Ma'aikata	17,468 (2018)
Harshen amfani	Turanci
Mulki
Shugaba	Janet Woodcock (en)
Hedkwata	White Oak (en)
Mamallaki	United States Department of Health and Human Services (en)
Mamallaki na	iPLEDGE (en)
Financial data
Budget (en)	6,500,000,000 $ (2022)
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira	30 ga Yuni, 1906
Wanda ya samar	Harvey Washington Wiley (en)
fda.gov

Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna

Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna

Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka ( FDA ko US FDA ) hukumar tarayya ce ta Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya da Sabis na Jama'a . FDA tana da alhakin karewa da inganta lafiyar jama'a ta hanyar sarrafawa da kulawa da lafiyar abinci, samfuran taba, samfuran maganin kafeyin, kayan abinci na abinci, takardar sayan magani da kan-da-counter magunguna (magungunan magunguna), alluran rigakafi, biopharmaceuticals, ƙarin jini, na'urorin likitanci, na'urorin lantarki na lantarki (ERED), kayan abinci da kayan abinci dabbobi da kayan abinci . Babban abin da FDA ta fi mayar da hankali a kai shine aiwatar da Dokar Abinci, Magunguna, da Kayan kwalliya ta Tarayya (FD&C), amma hukumar kuma tana aiwatar da wasu dokoki, musamman Sashe na 361 na Dokar Sabis na Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a, da kuma ƙa'idodi masu alaƙa. Yawancin wannan aikin tabbatar da doka ba shi da alaƙa kai tsaye da abinci ko magunguna, amma ya haɗa da abubuwa kamar sarrafa lasers, wayoyin hannu da kwaroron roba, da kuma kula da cututtuka a cikin mahallin daban-daban daga dabbobin gida zuwa maniyyi na ɗan adam da aka ba da gudummawa don amfani da su wajen haifuwa. Kwamishinan Abinci da Magunguna ne ke jagorantar FDA, wanda Shugaban kasa ya nada tare da Kwamishinan Abinci da Magunguna ne ke jagorantar FDA, wanda Shugaban kasa ya nada tare da shawara da amincewar Majalisar Dattawa . Kwamishinan ya bayar da rahoto ga Sakataren Lafiya da Ayyukan Jama'a . Robert Califf shine kwamishinan na yanzu, As of 17 Fabrairu 2022 </link></link> FDA tana da hedkwatarta a cikin White Oak, Maryland . Har ila yau, hukumar tana da ofisoshin filin 223 da dakunan gwaje-gwaje 13 da ke cikin jihohi 50, da tsibirin Virgin Islands, da Puerto Rico . A cikin 2008, FDA ta fara aika ma'aikata zuwa ƙasashen waje, ciki har da China, Indiya, Costa Rica, Chile, Belgium, da Ingila.