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Grace Berlin

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Grace Berlin
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Monclova Township (en) Fassara, 3 ga Maris, 1897
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa 29 ga Augusta, 1982
Karatu
Makaranta Oberlin College (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a ornithologist (en) Fassara, ecologist (en) Fassara da Masanin tarihi
Kyaututtuka

Grace Fern Berlin (an haife ta a ranar 3 ga watan Maris, na shekara ta 1897 –ta mutu a ranar 29 ga watan Agusta, na shekara ta 1982) wata Ba'amurkiya ce mai ilimin yanayin ƙasa, masaniyar ɗabi'a da tarihi. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin matan farko a cikin Ohio don karɓar digiri a fannin ilimin halittu.[1][2]

'Yar Sanford Matthew Cowling da Ruth Richardson, an haife ta ne Grace Fern Cowling a Monclova, Ohio . Ta yi karatun ilimin kimiyyar dabbobi a Kwalejin Oberlin, ta kammala a cikin shekara ta 1923. Sannan ta koma gona. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, ta auri Herbert Berlin. Berlin ta gudanar da ofisoshi a cikin National Audubon Society, da Toledo Naturalists Association, da Ohio Audubon Society, da National Wildlife Association da kuma tarihin al'ummomin Ohio, Whitehouse, Maumee Valley da Waterville. Ta kuma wallafa takardu da yawa a kan gine-ginen farko na Ohio. An shigar da Berlin cikin zauren mata na Ohio a cikin shekara ta 1980.[2]

Ilimi da Kulawa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Grace Berlin ta kasance tana da sha'awar aikin noma. Yayinda ta girma, ta canza shirinta kuma ta yanke shawarar cewa tana son yin karatu da aiki da ilimin kimiyyar halittu da kuma ɗabi'a. Ta kuma halarci kwalejin Oberlin kuma tana daga cikin matan farko da suka sami digiri a fannin ilimin halittu a wurin. Ta kammala karatu a shekara ta 1923. Ta buga takardu da yawa kuma abubuwan da ake gabatarwa akai-akai game da karatun kwasa-kwasan ne a cikin kwaleji gami da tafiye-tafiyen muhalli zuwa yammacin Amurka. Ta kasance masaniyar kimiyya kuma ta faɗi a ƙarƙashin taken da yawa. Berlin ƙwararren masanin yanayin ƙasa ne, masanin kimiyyar halittu, masanin ƙasa, da kuma tarihi. A shekara ta 1980 aka shigar da ita cikin zauren mata na Ohio masu suna.ref>"Grace Cowling Berlin Papers, 1917-1980 | Oberlin College Archives". 2016-03-04. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2020-05-07.</ref>[3]

Rayuwar mutum

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Grace Berlin Grace Cowling a ranar 3 ga watan Maris, na shekara ta 1897 a Monclova, Lucas County, Ohio, Ita 'yar Ruth Cowling da Sanford Cowling. Ta auri Herbert Berlin. Ta zama bazawara lokacin da ya mutu a shekara ta 1975. Ba ta da yara. Ta rayu tsawon shekaru 85 kuma daga ƙarshe ta mutu a shekara ta 1982 a asibitin St. Luke da ke Maumee, Ohio.

Ta kwashe tsawon rayuwarta tana mai da hankali kan ayyukanta amma ban da aikinta, Berlin na sha'awar kasuwar tsoho. Ta zama jagora a Log House a Whitehouse, wani ƙauye a cikin Toledo Metropolitan Area a Ohio. Ta kuma kasance wani ɓangare na ƙungiyoyi daban-daban waɗanda suka mai da hankali kan yanayi da tarihi. Tana da hannu dumu-dumu a cikin waɗannan rukunin ƙungiyoyin da suke cikin ko kusa da garinta. Ta riƙe matsayi a kusan dukkanin su a kan gaba ko wani.

Grace Berlin ta kasance cikin kungiyoyi daban-daban kuma ta rike mukamai daban-daban. Ta kasance mafi yawancin sha'awar yanayi da kungiyoyin tarihi. Da ke ƙasa akwai jerin mukamai daban-daban na Berlin da nasarori da ta samu, sune kamar haka:

  • Shiga cikin Zauren Matan Ohio
  • Shugabar kungiyar matan Jamhuriyar Monclova
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin Aungiyar Audubon ta .asa
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a Associationungiyar Naturalwararrun Naturalan Adam na Toledo
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin Cameraungiyar Kamara ta istsan Adam
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin Ohio Audubon Society
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin lifeungiyar namun daji ta Nationalasa
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin Tarihin Tarihin Ohio
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin ameungiyar Tarihi ta Muamee Valley
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin Kamfanin Tarihin Tarihi na Waterville
  • Mai riƙe da ofishi a cikin Societyungiyar Tarihi ta Whitehouse

 

  1. "Grace Berlin". Toledo Blade. August 30, 1982.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Grace Cowling Berlin Papers, 1917-1980". Oberlin College Archives. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
  3. "Toledo Blade - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 2020-05-01.