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Guatemala (birni)

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Guatemala
Ciudad de Guatemala (es)

Wuri
Map
 14°36′35″N 90°31′31″W / 14.60986°N 90.52525°W / 14.60986; -90.52525
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaGuatemala (ƙasa)
Department of Guatemala (en) FassaraGuatemala Department (en) Fassara
Babban birnin
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 1,213,651 (2022)
• Yawan mutane 1,753.83 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Bangare na Central Highlands of Guatemala (en) Fassara
Yawan fili 692 km²
Altitude (en) Fassara 1,500 m
Sun raba iyaka da
Villa Nueva (en) Fassara
Mixco (en) Fassara
Bayanan tarihi
Ƙirƙira 25 ga Yuli, 1524
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo 1001–1073
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci
Wasu abun

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Birnin Guatemala ( Spanish ), bisa hukuma New Guatemala of Assumption ( Spanish ), da aka fi sani da Guate, babban birni ne kuma birni mafi girma a Guatemala, kuma yanki mafi yawan jama'a a Amurka ta tsakiya . Birnin yana kudu maso tsakiyar kasar, yana zaune a cikin wani kwarin dutse da ake kira Valle de la Ermita ( English: ). Birnin shine babban birnin karamar hukumar Guatemala da na Sashen Guatemala .

motan makarantar yara

Birnin Guatemala wuri ne na birnin Mayan na Kaminaljuyu, wanda aka kafa a kusan 1500 BC. A shekara ta 1821, Birnin Guatemala shine wurin da aka ayyana 'yancin kai na Amurka ta tsakiya daga Spain, bayan haka ta zama babban birnin sabuwar lardunan Amurka ta tsakiya (daga baya Tarayyar Amurka ta Tsakiya). [1]

A shekarar 1847, Guatemala ta ayyana kanta a matsayin jamhuriya mai cin gashin kanta, tare da Guatemala City a matsayin babban birninta. Asalin garin yana cikin abin da ake kira Antigua Guatemala, kuma an ƙaura zuwa wurin da yake yanzu a 1777.

"Cerrito del Carmen" coci. Ginin farko da Mutanen Espanya suka gina a cikin kwari wanda a ƙarshe ya zama Birnin Guatemala.
  1. Encyclopedia Brittanica. (2019).