Gurgura (woreda)

Gurgura

Yankuna masu yawan jama'a
Habasha

Gurgura yanki ne da ke cikin hayar garin Dire Dawa a kasar Habasha .

Suna

Sunan ta ne bayan dangin Gurgura wanda ya samo asali daga dangin Dir na Somaliya .

Tarihi

Gundumar Gurgura ta kasance tun farkon 1964, lokacin da cibiyar gudanarwa ta ke Kersa .

Alkaluma

Bisa kididdigar da hukumar kididdiga ta tsakiya ta buga a shekarar 2005, wannan gundumar tana da adadin yawan jama'a 116,250, daga cikinsu 58,004 maza ne, 58,246 kuma mata; 14,250 ko kuma 12.26% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne, wanda bai kai matsakaicin matsakaicin duka biranen hayar 74.4 ba. Tare da kiyasin yanki na murabba'in kilomita 1,195.52, Gurgura yana da kiyasin yawan jama'a 97.2 a kowace murabba'in kilomita, wanda bai kai matsakaicin matsakaicin yankin gudanarwa na 328.

Ƙididdigar ƙasa ta 1994 ta ba da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 87,013 a cikin gidaje 15,827, waɗanda 45,098 maza ne kuma 41,915 mata; 8,337 ko 9.58% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Ƙabilu uku mafi girma da aka ruwaito a Gurgura sune Oromo (81.48%), Somaliya (16.53%), da Amhara (1.24%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 0.75% na yawan jama'a. Oromiffa yana magana a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 82.29%, 15.77% Somaliya da 1.39% suna jin Amharic ; sauran 0.55% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. Yawancin mazaunan Musulmai ne, tare da 98.34% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton cewa a matsayin bangaskiyarsu, yayin da 1.48% ke yin addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha . Game da ilimi, 7.98% na yawan jama'a an dauke su masu karatu. Dangane da yanayin tsafta, kashi 90% na gidajen birane da kashi 31% na dukkan gidaje sun sami tsaftataccen ruwan sha a lokacin kidayar; Kashi 37% na birane da kusan kashi 7% na duka suna da kayan bayan gida.

Kididdiga ta nuna cewa Oromo shine mafi girman kaso na gundumar Gurgura, bisa adadin da ke magana da yaren Oromo. Amma kabilar Gurgura suna da asalin Somaliya da Oromo, suna magana da yaren Oromo kuma suna bin asalinsu ga Dir, dangin dangin Somaliya. An ambaci Gurgura a cikin Futuh Al-Habasha Cikakkun Abyssinia a matsayin tushen tun daga karni na 16 lokacin da Somaliyawa suka yi yaki tare da Ahmed Gran . Don haka mafi yawan mazaunan dangin Gurgura ne.