Haramtaccen Birni
| Haramtaccen Birni | |
|---|---|
 UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang | |
 | |
| Wuri | |
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Sin |
| Babban birni | Beijing |
District of China (en)  | Dongcheng District (en) |
| Subdistrict of China (en) | Donghuamen Subdistrict (en) |
| Coordinates | 39°54′53″N 116°23′26″E / 39.914722222222°N 116.39055555556°E |
 | |
| History and use | |
| Opening | 1941 |
| Inauguration (en) | 1923 |
| Architecture (en) | |
| Architect (en) |
Kuai Xiang (en) |
| Replaces |
Imperial City (en) |
| UNESCO World Heritage Site (en) | |
| Reference | 439-001 |
| Region[upper-roman 1] | Asia and Oceania |
| Registration | ) |
| Visitors per year (en) | 14,000,000 |
| Offical website | |
| |
Haramtaccen birni, wanda yanzu aka sani da Gidan Tarihi na Fada, babban fada ne na tarihi kuma gidan kayan gargajiya a cibiyar tarihi ta Beijing, China . Yankin yana da wuraren tarihi na UNESCO . Yana da matukar muhimmanci ga tarihi da gine-ginen kasar Sin. Garin da Aka Haramta shi ne fadar Sarkin China daga daular Ming har zuwa karshen Daular Qing . Kusan shekaru 500, ya kasance gidan sarakuna da gidajensu, gami da cibiyar al'adu da siyasa ta gwamnatin kasar Sin.
Suna[gyara sashe | Gyara masomin]
Sunan "Haramtaccen birni" fassarar sunan Sinanci Zijin Cheng. Sunan Zijin Cheng an yi amfani da shi a karon farko a shekarar 1576. Wani sunan Ingilishi na Zijin Cheng shine "Fadar Haramtacciya". Kalmar Zi na nufin "purple" a Sinanci. Yana nufin tauraron Arewa . Wannan saboda a tsohuwar ƙasar Sin ana kiranta da tauraron Ziwei . A cikin ilimin taurari na kasar Sin tauraruwa ta Arewa gidan Sarakuna ne na Celestial . Saboda An haramta Birni ne gidan sarki a duniya, kasar Sin zaton cewa Duniya ta m na Ziwei Star. Jin yana nufin "Haramtacce" a Sinanci. Hakan ya faru ne saboda ba a ba kowa izinin shiga ko fita daga cikin fadar ba tare da izinin sarki ba. Cheng na nufin birni.
Sinawa ba sa sake kiran Haramtaccen Fadar Zijin Cheng . Suna kiranta Gùgōng (故宫) yanzu. Wannan yana nufin "Tsohuwar Fada". Ana kiran gidan kayan tarihin da ke cikin Haramtaccen birni "Gidan Tarihi na Fada" ( Chinese ).
Tarihi[gyara sashe | Gyara masomin]
Bayan Zhu Di ya zama Yongle Emperor, an canja babban birnin China daga Nanjing zuwa Beijing. A shekarar 1406 aka fara gini akan Haramtaccen birni. Ginin fadar ya ci gaba sama da shekaru 14 kuma sama da ma'aikata miliyan sun yi aiki a gina shi. (1406-1420)