Harsunan Valyrian
Harsunan Valyrian iyali ne na harshe na almara a cikin jerin litattafan A Song of Ice and Fire na George R. R. Martin, da kuma a cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin na Game of Thrones kuma daga baya House of the Dragon .
A cikin litattafan, ana yawan ambaton High Valyrian da yarukan zuriyarsa amma ba a haɓaka su ba bayan 'yan kalmomi. [1] jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin, mai kirkirar harshe David J. Peterson ya kirkiro harshen High Valyrian, da kuma harsunan Astapori da Meereenese Valyrian. bayyana Valyrian da Dothraki a matsayin "harsunan almara mafi gamsarwa tun Elvish".
Don ƙirƙirar yarukan Dothraki da Valyrian da za a yi magana a cikin Game of Thrones, HBO ta zaɓi mahaliccin harshe David J. Peterson ta hanyar gasa tsakanin conlangers. Masu ga sun ba Peterson babban 'yanci wajen bunkasa harsuna, kamar yadda, a cewar Peterson, George R. R. Martin da kansa ba shi da sha'awar fannin harshe na ayyukansa. Littattafan da aka riga aka buga sun haɗa da 'yan kalmomi kaɗan na High Valyrian, gami da Valar morghulis ("duk maza dole ne su mutu"), Valar dohaeris ("duk maza su yi hidima") da dracarys ("dragonfire"). Don littafin mai zuwa The Winds [2] Winter, Peterson ya ba Martin ƙarin fassarorin Valyrian.
Peterson ya yi sharhi cewa ya yi la'akari da zaɓin Martin na dracarys ba shi da kyau saboda (watakila an yi niyya) kamanceceniya da kalmar Latin don dragon, draco . Saboda Harshen Latin bai wanzu a cikin duniyar almara ta A Song of Ice and Fire ba, Peterson ya zaɓi ya bi da kamanceceniya a matsayin daidaituwa kuma ya sanya dracarys a matsayin lexeme mai zaman kansa; [3] kalmarsa ta High Valyrian don dragon shine Zaldrizes. Valar morghulis da Valar dohaeris, a gefe guda, sun zama tushen tsarin haɗin harshe. [4] kalma, trēsy, ma'ana "ɗan", an ƙirƙira shi ne don girmama mai bin Twitter na 3000 na Peterson.
[5] farkon watan Yunin 2013, akwai kalmomi 667 na High Valyrian.
Peterson ya fadada harsuna don Gidan Dragon .
Takardun[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
daga shekara 2019, Peterson yana rubuce-rubuce game da harsunan Valyrian (tare da sauran kalmominsa) a cikin ajiyar Wiktionary-style a shafin yanar gizon The Languages of David J. Peterson, tare da taimako daga masu kulawa.