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Havana

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Havana
La Habana (es)
Coat of arms of Havana (en)
Coat of arms of Havana (en) Fassara


Inkiya Ciutat de les columnes
Wuri
Map
 23°08′12″N 82°21′32″W / 23.1367°N 82.3589°W / 23.1367; -82.3589
Island country (en) FassaraCuba
Province of Cuba (en) FassaraHavana Province (en) Fassara
Babban birnin
Cuba (1895–)
Havana Province (en) Fassara
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 2,141,652 (2010)
• Yawan mutane 2,940.78 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili 728.26 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku Gulf of Mexico (en) Fassara da Almendares River (en) Fassara
Altitude (en) Fassara 59 m
Bayanan tarihi
Ƙirƙira 1515
Muhimman sha'ani
Patron saint (en) Fassara Saint Christopher (en) Fassara
Tsarin Siyasa
• Gwamna Marta Hernández Romero (en) Fassara (5 ga Maris, 2011)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo 10000–19999
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho 7
Wasu abun

Yanar gizo lahabana.com

Havana / / h əˈvænə / ; Espanya: La Habana [la aˈβana] (babban birni ne kuma birni mafi girma na kasar Cuba . Zuciyar lardin La Habana, Havana ita ce babbar tashar jiragen ruwa da cibiyar kasuwanci ta kasar. [1] Birnin yana da yawan jama'a miliyan biyu da dubu dari ukku mazaunan, [1] kuma ya kai jimlar 728.26 square kilometres (281.18 sq mi) - sanya shi birni mafi girma ta yanki, birni mafi yawan jama'a, kuma yanki na huɗu mafi girma a cikin yankin Caribbean . [2]

Birnin yana jan hankali kan a miliyan masu yawon bude ido a kowace shekara; Ƙididdigar Hukuma ta Havana ta ba da rahoton cewa a cikin 2010, masu yawon bude ido na duniya 1,176,627 sun ziyarci birnin, ya karu da kashi 20% daga 2005. An ayyana Old Havana a matsayin Cibiyar Tarihin Duniya ta UNESCO a cikin 1982. An kuma san birnin don tarihi, al'adu, gine-gine da abubuwan tarihi. Kamar yadda ake yi a Cuba, Havana tana fuskantar yanayi mai zafi . [3]

A shekara ta 1514, Diego Velázquez ya kafa birnin San Cristóbal de la Habana, wanda ke nufin " Saint Christopher na Habana" kuma daga baya ya zama babban birnin Cuba. Habana shine sunan rukunin mutanen yankin. Har ila yau a a san inda aka samo sunan ba, amma an yi la'akari da cewa roƙon ya samo asali ne daga Habaguanex, wanda shi ne babban dan kabilar Amirka. Sunansa Taíno, wanda yaren Arawakan ne, amma ba a san wani abu ba. Lokacin da aka daidaita Habana zuwa Turanci, an canza ⟨ zuwa ⟨ saboda wani yanayi na harshe da aka sani da betacism, wanda shine rudani tsakanin bilabial plosive da sautin muryoyin labiodental wanda ke faruwa a yawancin yarukan Espanya na zamani. Amfani da kalmar Havana a cikin wallafe-wallafen da aka fahimta a lokacin yakin Mutanen Espanya-Amurka, amma har yanzu ana inganta shi da yawa saboda yana wakiltar nau'in sigari, launi, da nau'in zomo da kuma birnin.

  1. 1.0 1.1 Cuba.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Official_census
  3. "Havana". The Free Dictionary. capital of Spanish Cuba in 1552