Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines
 Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
higher education institution (en)  |
| Ƙasa | Moroko |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1920 |
| Dissolved | 1957 |
Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines (The Institute of High Moroccan Studies) ko IHEM wata cibiyar ce da aka kafa a Rabat a cikin 1920 a lokacin da Faransanci ke kare Maroko ta Faransa ta Janar Janar a Maroko Hubert Lyautey . An ajiye IHEM a cikin Bibliothèque Générale kusa da gidan zama na mulkin mallaka.[1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Susan Gilson Miller ta bayyana IHEM a matsayin "babban dutse na kokarin Lyautey a matsayin mai kirkiro ilimi" kuma "ainihin kayan aikin kula da siyasa, wanda ake nufi da karfafawa ta hanyar bincike da koyar da tsarin mulkin mallaka da gwamnatin Protectorate ta sanya". yi niyyar cewa cibiyar ta zama makarantar horar da jami'an mulkin mallaka na Faransa, don sanin su da harsuna, al'adu, da mutanen Maroko.
Tare da goyon bayan Lyautey, IHEM ta buga mujallar Hespéris - sunan Helenanci na Morocco - wanda har yanzu yana nan a ƙarƙashin sunan Hespénis-Tamuda. Shahararrun malaman Faransa na Maghreb kamar su Evariste Lévi-Provençal, Henri Terrasse, da Louis Brunot sun yi aiki a matsayin daraktocin cibiyar, yayin da Henry de Castries , Pierre de Cénival, Roger Le Tourneau, da Robert Montagne suka kasance daga cikin mambobinta.[1]
A cikin shekarun 1920, IHEM ta dauki bakuncin taron da malaman Maroko, kamar masanin tarihi Ibn Zaydan da malami Muhammad al-Hajwi [ar] , suka halarta. Wannan shiga Maroko ya tsaya tare da tashin hankali na Rif War . IHEM wata cibiya ce da ta yi wa manyan mutanen Turai hidima; har zuwa yakin duniya na biyu, babu Musulmai da suka kammala karatu daga IHEM.