Jerin tashoshin wutar lantarki masu aiki da kwal a cikin Burtaniya

A halin yanzu akwai tashoshin wutar lantarki guda biyu masu aiki da wutar lantarki da ke aiki a Burtaniya. Suna da ƙarfin samar da jimillar 2.35GW.

Matakin fita daga kwal a Burtaniya

Acikin Nuwamba 2015, Gwamnatin Burtaniya ta sanar da cewa za a rufe sauran tashoshin wutar lantarki goma sha hudu da suka rage nan da shekarar 2025. A Nuwamba 2017 Gwamnatin Burtaniya ta hade da karfin gadin kwal na baya . A watan Yuni na 2021, gwamnati ta ce za ta kawo karshen wutar lantarki a watan Oktoba 2024.

Ironbridge ya daina aiki a ƙarshen 2015. Acikin 2016, tashoshin wutar lantarki uku sun rufe a Rugeley, Ferrybridge da Longannet. Eggborough ya rufe a cikin 2018 kuma an ba shi izini ya canza zuwa tashar wutar lantarki. Tashar wutar lantarki ta Lynemouth ta koma biomass a cikin 2018 kuma ana canza Uskmouth zuwa makamashi daga shukar sharar gida. Cottam da Aberthaw sun rufe ayyuka a cikin 2019, Fiddlers Ferry ya rufe acikin 2020, Drax ya daina ƙone kwal a cikin Maris 2021 da West Burton A ƙarshen ƙarni a cikin Maris 2023.

Ƙasar Burtaniya ta ci gaba da kona kwal don samar da wutar lantarki tun lokacin da aka bude tashar wutar lantarki ta Holborn Viaduct a 1882. A ranar 21 ga Afrilu, 2017, a karon farko tun 1882, grid ɗin GB yana da lokacin awoyi 24 ba tare da wani ƙarni daga ikon kwal ba. Acikin Mayu 2019 grid GB ya tafi cikakken satin sa na farko ba tare da wani ƙarfin kwal ba. Acikin Mayu 2020 grid GB ta doke rikodin da ya gabata kuma baiyi amfani da tsarar kwal ba sama da wata guda.

A halin yanzu, amfani da makamashin gawayi yana raguwa zuwa raguwar tarihi da ba a gani ba tun kafin juyin juya halin masana'antu . Coal ya ba da 1.6% na wutar lantarki a Burtaniya a cikin 2020, ya ragu daga 30% a cikin 2014. A shekarar 2020, kwal ya samar da wutar lantarki 4.4 TWh, sannan Biritaniya ta samu ‘yanci na sa’o’i 5,202 daga samar da wutar lantarki, sama da awa 3,665 a shekarar 2019 da 1,856 a shekarar 2018.

Jerin tashoshin wutar lantarki masu aiki

Suna	Wuri	Mai shi	Kwanan da aka ba da izini	Ranar rufewar da aka shirya	Jimlar iya aiki (GW)	Bayanan kula	Hoto
Kilroot	County Antrim	EPH	1981	Satumba 2023	0.35	Don samun cikakkiyar jujjuyawa zuwa iskar gas ta Q1 2024.	</img>
Ratcliffe akan Soar	Nottinghamshire	Uniper	1968	Satumba 2024	2.00		</img>

Duba kuma

• Jerin tashoshin wutar lantarki masu aiki da iskar gas a Burtaniya
• Jerin hanyoyin haɗin wutar lantarki a cikin Burtaniya
• Aikin hakar kwal a Burtaniya