Jirgin sama na Atlantis
Atlantis | ||||
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Space Shuttle orbiter (en) da exhibit (en) | ||||
Bayanai | ||||
Bangare na | Space Shuttle program (en) , space mission (en) da Atlantis Building (en) | |||
Suna a harshen gida | Space Shuttle Atlantis | |||
Suna saboda | RV Atlantis (en) | |||
Ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Mamallaki | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en) | |||
Ƙasa da aka fara | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Collection (en) | Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex (en) | |||
Ma'aikaci | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en) | |||
Manufacturer (en) | Rockwell International (en) | |||
Location of creation (en) | Air Force Plant 42 (en) | |||
First flight (en) | 3 Oktoba 1985 | |||
Described at URL (en) | nasa.gov… | |||
Serial number (en) | OV-104 | |||
Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Jihar Tarayyar Amurika | Florida | |||
County of Florida (en) | Brevard County (en) |
Jirgin sama na Atlantis
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daga Wikipedia, encyclopedia na kyauta Atlantis Babban kallon jirgin sama a sararin samaniya. Atlantis a cikin orbit a cikin 2010, lokacin STS-132 Nau'in Jirgin Sama Matsayin Jirgin Sama na Class orbiter Eponym RV Atlantis Serial no. OV-104 Mai NASA Manufacturer Rockwell International Ƙayyadaddun bayanai Bushe nauyi 78,000 kg (172,000 lb) Jirgin Saman Roket Tarihi Jirgin farko Oktoba 3-7, 1985 STS-51-J Jirgin karshe Yuli 8-21, 2011 Saukewa: STS-135 Jirgin sama 33 Lokacin tashi 7,358 hours Ya yi tafiya mai nisan kilomita 202,673,974 (mita 125,935,769) kewayen Duniya Yana kewaya duniya 4,848 Ƙaddara Ta Yi Ritaya Wuri Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex Merritt Island, Florida Jirgin sama na kewayawa ← DiscoveryEdeavor → Space Shuttle Atlantis (Orbiter Vehicle design: OV-104) wani ritayar sararin samaniya abin hawa mai kewayawa wanda na NASA, hukumar kula da sararin samaniya da binciken sararin samaniya ta Amurka.[1]Kamfanin Rockwell International ne ya kera Atlantis a Kudancin California kuma an isar da shi zuwa Cibiyar Sararin Samaniya ta Kennedy a Gabashin Florida a cikin Afrilu 1985. Atlantis kuma ita ce aiki ta huɗu kuma jirgin saman sararin samaniya na biyu zuwa na ƙarshe da aka gina.[2][3] Jirginsa na farko shine STS-51-J wanda aka yi daga Oktoba 3 zuwa 7, 1985.
Atlantis ya fara aiki na 33rd kuma na ƙarshe, har ila yau, manufa ta ƙarshe na jirgin sama, STS-135, a ranar 8 ga Yuli, 2011. STS-134 ta Endeavor ana sa ran zai zama jirgin na ƙarshe kafin STS-135 ya ba da izini a watan Oktoba 2010. STS-135 yayi amfani da aiki don ƙaddamar da STS-335 akan Buƙatun manufa wanda zai zama dole idan Ma'aikatan jirgin na STS-134 sun zama makale a sararin samaniya.[4] Atlantis ya sauka a karo na ƙarshe a Cibiyar Sararin Samaniya ta Kennedy a ranar 21 ga Yuli, 2011.
A ƙarshen aikinsa na ƙarshe, Atlantis ya kewaya duniya jimlar sau dubu 4,848, yana tafiya kusan mil 126,000,000 (kilomita 203,000,000), wanda ya ninka nisa fiye da sau 525 daga Duniya zuwa wata.
Ana kiran sunan Atlantis bayan RV Atlantis, wani jirgin ruwa mai hawa biyu wanda ke aiki a matsayin babban jirgin bincike na Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution daga 1930 zuwa 1966.[5]
Yanzu haka ana nuna jirgin saman sararin samaniya a Cibiyar Baƙi ta Kennedy Space Center.
Atlantis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Space Shuttle orbiter (en) da exhibit (en) | ||||
Bayanai | ||||
Bangare na | Space Shuttle program (en) , space mission (en) da Atlantis Building (en) | |||
Suna a harshen gida | Space Shuttle Atlantis | |||
Suna saboda | RV Atlantis (en) | |||
Ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Mamallaki | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en) | |||
Ƙasa da aka fara | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Collection (en) | Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex (en) | |||
Ma'aikaci | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en) | |||
Manufacturer (en) | Rockwell International (en) | |||
Location of creation (en) | Air Force Plant 42 (en) | |||
First flight (en) | 3 Oktoba 1985 | |||
Described at URL (en) | nasa.gov… | |||
Serial number (en) | OV-104 | |||
Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Jihar Tarayyar Amurika | Florida | |||
County of Florida (en) | Brevard County (en) |
Matakan gine-gine
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kwanan Muhimmanci[6] Janairu 29, 1979 Kyautar Kwangilar zuwa Rukunin Tsarin Sufuri na Sararin Samaniya na Rockwell International Maris 30, 1980 Fara tsarin tsarin ma'aikatan jirgin Nuwamba 23, 1981 Fara tsarin taro na aft-fuselage Yuni 13, 1983 Wings ya isa Palmdale, California, daga Grumman Disamba 2, 1983 Fara taro na ƙarshe Afrilu 10, 1984 taro na ƙarshe ya ƙare Maris 6, 1985 Fitowa daga Palmdale Afrilu 3, 1985 Jirgin sama daga Palmdale zuwa sansanin Sojojin Sama na Edwards Afrilu 13, 1985 Bayarwa zuwa Cibiyar Sararin Samaniya ta Kennedy. Satumba 12, 1985 Shirin Harba Jirgin Jirgin Oktoba 3, 1985 Ƙaddamarwar Farko (STS-51-J)
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Jirgin Jirgin Sama na Atlantis yayin da yake wucewa Rana Nauyi (tare da manyan injunan jirage guda uku): 68,635 kg (151,314 lb) Tsawon: 37.2m (122 ft) Tsayi: 17.2m (56 ft) Tsawon Fuka: 23.7m (78 ft) An kammala Atlantis a cikin kusan rabin lokacin da aka ɗauka don gina Space Shuttle Columbia.[7] Lokacin da aka yi birgima daga shukar taron Palmdale, mai nauyin kilogiram 68,635 (151,314 lb), Atlantis ya kusan 3.5 gajeriyar ton (3.2 t) fiye da Columbia.
Atlantis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Space Shuttle orbiter (en) da exhibit (en) | ||||
Bayanai | ||||
Bangare na | Space Shuttle program (en) , space mission (en) da Atlantis Building (en) | |||
Suna a harshen gida | Space Shuttle Atlantis | |||
Suna saboda | RV Atlantis (en) | |||
Ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Mamallaki | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en) | |||
Ƙasa da aka fara | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Collection (en) | Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex (en) | |||
Ma'aikaci | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en) | |||
Manufacturer (en) | Rockwell International (en) | |||
Location of creation (en) | Air Force Plant 42 (en) | |||
First flight (en) | 3 Oktoba 1985 | |||
Described at URL (en) | nasa.gov… | |||
Serial number (en) | OV-104 | |||
Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | |||
Jihar Tarayyar Amurika | Florida | |||
County of Florida (en) | Brevard County (en) |
Manufa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Jirgin sama na Atlantis ya tashi a kan tafiyarsa ta farko STS-51-J a ranar 3 ga Oktoba, 1985. Wannan ita ce manufa ta biyu wacce ta sadaukar da aikin Sashen Tsaro.[8] Ya tashi da wata manufa guda, STS-61-B (harba jirgin sama na biyu na dare) kafin bala'in Challenger ya dakatar da jirgin na dan lokaci a cikin 1986. Daga cikin Jiragen Sararin Samaniya guda biyar da suka tashi zuwa sararin samaniya, Atlantis ya gudanar da aikin na gaba a cikin kankanin lokaci bayan hadarin. manufa ta baya (lokacin juyawa) lokacin da aka ƙaddamar a watan Nuwamba shekara ta alif 1985 akan STS-61-B, kwanaki 50 kacal bayan aikin da ya gabata, STS-51-J a watan Oktoba shekara ta alif 1985. An yi amfani da Atlantis don jirage goma daga 1988 zuwa 1992. Biyu daga cikin waɗannan, duka biyu sun tashi a shekarar alif 1989, sun tura Magellan na duniya zuwa Venus (a kan STS-30) da Galileo zuwa Jupiter (a kan STS). -34). Tare da STS-30 Atlantis ya zama Jirgin Jirgin Sama na Farko don ƙaddamar da bincike tsakanin sararin samaniya.[9]
Narkar da aluminum plating akan reshen dama na Atlantis (STS-27)
Atlantis ya tsaya zuwa tashar sararin samaniya ta duniya yayin aikin STS-132 A lokacin ƙaddamar da STS-27 a shekara ta alif 1988, wani yanki da aka zubar daga madaidaicin roka mai ƙarfi ya bugi ƙarƙashin motar, wanda ya yi lahani sama da 700 tiles tare da cire tayal ɗaya gaba ɗaya.[10]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-ov104-1
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-2
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-3
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-4
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-5
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-6
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-7
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-8
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-9
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis#cite_note-10