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Kamal Matinuddin

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Kamal Matinuddin ( Urdu: کمال متین الدین‎ </link> ; ‎ ) Janar ne na Pakistan, jami'in diflomasiyya, kuma masanin tarihin soja . Ya rubuta ayyukan farko akan manufofin Pakistan, manufofin nukiliya, da tarihin soja.

Rayuwar farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Kamal Matinuddin a cikin shekara ta alif dari tara da ashirin da shida 1926 zuwa dangin Urdu mai magana na Hyderabad Deccan. Ya yi karatunsa na gaba a Jami'ar Lucknow, kafin ya shiga Kwalejin Soja ta Indiya a 1946.

Bayan samun 'yancin kai na Pakistan a cikin 1947, an ba da Matinuddin a matsayin mai harbi a cikin Rukunin Filin na 7 na Royal Pakistan Artillery . Ya shiga cikin yakin Kashmir na farko, yana harba makiya a bangaren Bhimber . [1] Ya yi karatu a Kanad Army Command and Staff College a Kingston, inda ya kammala a 1957. A cikin tsawon shekaru 34 da ya yi a aikin soja, [2] Matinuddin ya rike ma'aikata daban-daban, umarni da alƙawura da suka shafi umarni, gami da jagorantar sashin runduna da ɗaukar nauyin tsare-tsare na aiki a matsayin Babban Darakta Janar na Hadin gwiwar. [3] Ya shaida aiki a yakin Kashmir na biyu da yakin 1971 . [3] [4] A cikin 1981, Matinuddin ya yi ritaya a matsayin Laftanar-Janar daga Sojojin Pakistan . [2]

Aikin diflomasiyya

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan ya yi ritaya daga aikin soja, Matinuddin ya shiga hidimar harkokin waje kuma aka nada shi jakadan Pakistan a Thailand. Ya kuma kasance wakilin dindindin na Pakistan a Hukumar Tattalin Arziki da Jama'a ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya mai kula da Asiya da Pacific a Bangkok.

Binciken tsaro

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan ya koma Pakistan, Matinuddin ya zama babban darekta na Cibiyar Nazarin Dabaru ta Islamabad. A cikin littafinsa mai suna Tragedy of Errors (1994), Matinuddin yayi jawabi, yayi nazari kuma ya rubuta bayanan shaidun gani da ido na bambance-bambancen siyasa da abubuwan da suka haifar da ballewar Gabashin Pakistan. Muhammad Sheraz Dasti ne ya fassara littafin zuwa Urdu kuma an sake buga shi a cikin 2018 a matsayin Naslon Ne Sazaa Payi . A matsayinsa na manazarcin tsaro, ya yi rubuce-rubuce sosai kan rikicin Afghanistan [5] da kuma shirin makaman nukiliya na Pakistan.

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Matinuddin ya rasu ne a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu 2017 a Asibitin Sojoji da ke Rawalpindi, yana da shekara 90 ko 91. [6] An yi jana'izar sa a filin wasan tsere na birnin.

  1. Khan, Sher (November 2000). "The Gola of Babot". Defence Journal. Archived from the original on 8 September 2019. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named India2002
  3. 3.0 3.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named NDS
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named PAJ
  5. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Gregory2015
  6. "دفاعی تجزیہ نگار اکرام سہگل کبھی بھی بنگلہ دیش میں جنگی قیدی نہیں رہے". G News Network (in Urdanci). 21 October 2018. Archived from the original on 23 June 2020. Retrieved 23 June 2020. واضح رہے کہ جنرل (ر) کمال متین الدین 1926 میں بھارت میں پیدا ہوئے اور پانچ فروری2017 کو راولپنڈی میں خالق حقیقی سے جا ملے.