Kogin Pūkaki
 Kogin Pūkaki | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korama | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Bangare na |
Manukau Harbour (en)  | |||
| Mouth of the watercourse (en) |
Manukau Harbour (en) | |||
| Tributary (en) |
Otaimako Creek (en) , Waokauri Creek (en) da Tautauroa Creek (en) | |||
| Drainage basin (en) |
Manukau Harbour catchment (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Sabuwar Zelandiya | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Commonwealth realm (en) | Sabuwar Zelandiya | |||
| Region of New Zealand (en) | Auckland Region (en) | |||
Kogin Pūkaki, wanda aka fi sani da Pūkaki Inlet, wani kogi ne na Yankin Auckland na Tsibirin Arewa New Zealand . Yana gudana a kudu daga a yankin Māngere da Papatoetoe, yana shiga cikin Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Manukau. Kogin yana kusa da Filin jirgin saman Auckland da Pūkaki Marae .
Yanayin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Pūkaki Creek yana ciyar da hanyoyi daban-daban na ruwa a Kudancin Auckland, gami da Tautauroa Creek, [1] Waokauri Creek [2] (wanda aka fi sani da Waiokauri Creek) [3] da Otaimako Creek.[4] Kusa da rafin shine Pukaki Lagoon na dutsen wuta. A bakin Pūkaki Creek shine Tsibirin Wiroa, wanda ke da alaƙa da Filin jirgin saman Auckland ta hanyar hanya.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]_(cropped).jpg)
Mutanen Tāmaki Māori sun kasance a bakin tekun Māngere-Ihumātao-Pūkaki daga aƙalla 1450, suna kafa ƙauyuka daga baya a ƙarni na 15.[5] Kogin ya zama wani muhimmin ɓangare na tashar Waokauri / Pūkaki, wanda ke haɗa Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Manukau da Kogin Tāmaki ta hanyar Papatoetoe, kuma Tāmaki Māori ne ke amfani da shi sau da yawa don kauce wa tashar jiragen Te Tō Waka da Karetu, waɗanda mutanen da ke zaune a Ōtāhuhu / Mount Richmond ke sarrafawa.[6] Kogin ya zama wani ɓangare na abin da aka sani da Ngā Tapuwae a Mataoho ("The Sacred Footprints of Mataoho"), yana nufin dutsen mai fitattun wuta Allah wanda aka ce ya halicci filin dutsen mai fashewa na Auckland.[7][8]
A lokacin haɗin gwiwar Waiohua na ƙarni na 17 da 18, an noma yankin.[9] Bayan shan kashi na Waiohua babban shugaban Kiwi Tāmaki a kusa da shekarar 1740, mutane da yawa na Waiohia sun tsere daga yankin. Lokacin da mutanen Waiohua suka fara sake kafa kansu a yankin Tāmaki Makaurau a ƙarshen ƙarni na 18, yawancin sun zauna a kusa da Manukau Harbour da South Auckland. Wadanda suka zauna tare da Pūkaki Creek sun zama sanannun Te Ākitai Waiohua . [9]
A cikin shekarun 1850, Lieutenant-Colonel Marmaduke Nixon ya zauna a yammacin gabar Pūkaki Creek, yayin da Te Ākitai Waiohua ya zauna a gabar gabas.[5] A cikin shekarar 1863 nan da nan kafin mamayewar Waikato, an yi wa Te Ākitai Waiohua da sauran iwi a yankin Kudancin Auckland su kori yankin, ko kuma su yi rantsuwa da aminci ga Gwamnatin New Zealand.[5] Nixon ya kama maƙwabcinsa, Te Ākitai Waiohua rangatira Ihaka Takanini, wanda daga baya ya mutu a Tsibirin Rakino.[5] Bayan yakin da kwace ƙasar, an sayar da yawancin ƙasar da ke kusa da Pūkaki Creek ga manoma baƙi na Burtaniya.[5] Te Ākitai Waiohua ya fara komawa yankin a shekarar 1866, ya zauna a yammacin Pūkaki Creek da Ihumātao . [9] A cikin shekarun 1890, Te Ākitai Waiohua ya gina marae a ƙasar, wanda aka yi amfani da shi har zuwa shekarun 1950, lokacin da aka haɓaka Filin jirgin saman Auckland a ƙasar.[9]
A cikin shekarun 1950, yankin da ke kusa da Pūkaki Creek ya zama lambunan kasuwa, wanda masu aikin lambu na New Zealand Fay Gock da Joe Gock ke gudanarwa.[1] Gocks sun fara noma kūmara (dankali mai zaki), ta amfani da shuka da maƙwabtansu suka ba su gudummawa a Pūkaki Marae. A cikin shekarun 1950, Gocks sun haɓaka nau'ikan kūmara masu tsayayya da cututtuka waɗanda suka zama nau'ikan Owairaka Red na zamani.[10][11][10]
A shekara ta 1993, Pūkaki Creek ya zama ajiyar Māori a karkashin Dokar Te Ture Whenua Māori ta shekarar 1993. [1] Babban marae na Te Ākitai Waiohua, Pūkaki Marae, an buɗe shi a shekara ta 2004, kusa da Pūkaki Creek.[3].[12][13][9]
Yanayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Tautauroa Creek". New Zealand Gazetteer. Land Information New Zealand. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ "Waokauri Creek". New Zealand Gazetteer. Land Information New Zealand. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Mana Whenua Management Precinct" (PDF). Auckland Council. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ "Otaimako Creek". New Zealand Gazetteer. Land Information New Zealand. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Mackintosh 2021.
- ↑ "Papatoetoe street names". Auckland Libraries. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ New Zealand Government; Te Ākitai Waiohua (2020). "Te Ākitai Waiohua and Te Ākitai Waiohua Settlement Trust and The Crown Deed of Settlement Schedule: Documents (Initialling Version)" (PDF). New Zealand Government. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ↑ "The History of Our Marae". Makaurau Marae. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 Gibb, Russell (1 September 2015). "Archaeological Assessment of Self Farm / Crater Hill, Papatoetoe, Auckland". Geometria Limited. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Lee, Lily (18 April 2016). "The Joe Gock Story". Auckland Zhong Shan Clan Association. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ Lewthwaite, S. L.; Fletcher, P. J.; Fletcher, J. D.; Triggs, C. M. (2011). "Cultivar decline in sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas)". New Zealand Plant Protection. 64: 160–167. doi:10.30843/nzpp.2011.64.5976.
- ↑ "Te Ākitai Waiohua". Te Kāhui Māngai. Te Puni Kōkiri. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
- ↑ "Pūkaki". Māori Maps. Te Potiki National Trust. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Jerin koguna na New Zealand