Kungiyar Dimokuradiyya ta Mata ta Somalia
 Kungiyar Dimokuradiyya ta Mata ta Somalia | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri | ma'aikata |
| Ƙasa | Somaliya |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1977 |
Kungiyar Dimokradiyyar Mata ta Somaliya (SWDO) kungiya ce ta mata a Somaliya, wacce aka kafa a shekarar 1977. Tana cikin jam'iyyar gurguzu ta juyin juya hali ta Somaliya a lokacin mulkin shugaba Siad Barre .
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An kafa kungiyar SWDO tare da goyon bayan shugaba Siad Barre a shekarar 1977 domin tunawa da Hawo Tako, wata mace mamba a kungiyar matasan Somaliya masu adawa da mulkin mallaka. [1] An kafa ta ne don aiwatar da manufofin 'yancin mata na gwamnatin gurguzu ta Barre, kuma gwamnatin ta nada mata shugabanninta don ci gaba da bin doka da oda na mata da gwamnati.
A lokacin kafuwar SWDO, da kyar aka fara yancin mata da daidaito a Somaliya. Bayan da Somaliya ta samu 'yancin kai daga turawan mulkin mallaka a shekarar 1960, an baiwa maza da mata 'yancin kada kuri'a. [2] Sai dai a aikace, sai bayan da Majalisar Koli ta Juyin Juyin Juya Hali (Somalia) ta hau kan karagar mulki a shekara ta 1969, gwamnati ta ba da fifiko ga 'yancin mata. Dokar Iyali ta 1975 ta ba wa mata da maza haƙƙi daidai gwargwado game da aure, saki da gado, da kuma ƙuntata auren mace fiye da ɗaya. [3] Bayan shekaru biyu, an kafa SWDO.
Manufar daidaiton jinsi da gwamnati ta aiwatar ta hanyar SWDO ta yi tasiri sosai kan matsayin mata. Mata sun shiga cikin al'umma ta hanyoyi da dama, kamar shigar mata makaranta, mata a wuraren aiki, shigar mata a fagen siyasa da soja, kuma duk sun karu a shekarun 1970 da 1980.
Bayan faduwar gwamnatin Barre a shekarar 1991, tsattsauran ra'ayin Islama ta kawar da 'yancin mata a Somaliya yadda ya kamata. [4]
Magana[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ http://www.qscience.com/doi/pdf/10.5339/messa.2015.4
- ↑ Park, Daeyun (2009). "Somali Women". Lives in Conflict: Somali Women and Children. Archived from the original on 2014-10-02. Retrieved 2018-11-20.
- ↑ Mohamed, I.A. (2015). "Somali women and the socialist state". Journal of Georgetown University Qatar Middle Eastern Studies Student Association. 4. doi:10.5339/messa.2015.4.
- ↑ "RefWorld: Human Rights Brief: Women in Somalia". RefWorld. Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. 1994. Retrieved 2018-11-20.