Kwayar cutar ta Nipah
| Kwayar cutar ta Nipah | |
|---|---|
 | |
Description (en)  | |
| Iri |
Henipavirus infectious disease (en) , viral encephalitis (en) Zoonosis |
| Specialty (en) |
infectious diseases (en) |
| Sanadi |
Nipah virus (en) |
| Symptoms and signs (en) |
zazzaɓi, somnolence (en) , ciwon kai, dyspnea (en) , tari, Ciwon ciki, nausea (en) , amai, sleep disorder (en) coma (en) |
| Disease transmission process (en) |
Bat virome (en) |
| Physical examination (en) |
ELISEA (en) |
| Medical treatment (en) | |
| Magani |
ribavirin (en) da remdesivir (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
| ICD-10-CM | A98.8 |
Kwayar cutar ta Nipah cuta ce ta kwayar cuta wacce kwayar Nipah ke haifarwa.[1] Alamomin kamuwa da cuta sun bambanta daga babu zuwa zazzabi, tari, ciwon kai, ƙarancin numfashi, da rudani.[1][2] Wannan na iya ƙara tsanantawa zuwa suma sama da kwana ɗaya ko biyu.[2] Matsalolin na iya haɗawa da kumburin kwakwalwa da kamewa bayan murmurewa.[1]
Kwayar cutar Nipah (NiV) wani nau'in kwayar cutar RNA ce a cikin kwayar halittar Henipavirus.[1] Kwayar cutar tana yaduwa a tsakanin takamaiman nau'ikan jemagu na 'ya'yan itace.[1] Yana iya yaduwa tsakanin mutane da kuma daga sauran dabbobi zuwa mutane.[1] Yadawa yawanci yana buƙatar lamba kai tsaye tare da tushen kamuwa da cuta.[3] Bincike ya dogara ne akan alamomi kuma an tabbatar da shi ta hanyar gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje.[4]
Gudanarwa ya ƙunshi kulawar tallafi.[1] Tun daga 2018 babu wani maganin rigakafi ko takamaiman magani.[1] Rigakafin shine ta hanyar gujewa kamuwa da jemagu da aladu marasa lafiya da rashin shan danyen dabino.[5] Ya zuwa watan Mayun 2018 kimanin mutane 700 na cutar Nipah an kiyasta sun faru kuma kashi 50 zuwa 75 na wadanda suka kamu da cutar sun mutu.[6][7][8] A watan Mayun 2018, barkewar cutar ta yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 17 a jihar Kerala ta Indiya.[9][10][11]
An fara gano cutar ne a shekarar 1998 a lokacin da aka samu bullar cutar a kasar Malaysia yayin da cutar ta kebe a shekarar 1999.[1][12] Sunanta wani kauye a Malaysia, Sungai Nipah.[12] Aladu na iya kamuwa da cutar kuma hukumomin Malaysia sun kashe miliyoyin a 1999 don dakatar da yaduwar cutar.[1][12]
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 "WHO Nipah Virus (NiV) Infection". www.who.int. Archived from the original on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Signs and Symptoms Nipah Virus (NiV)". CDC (in Turanci). Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ↑ "Transmission Nipah Virus (NiV)". CDC (in Turanci). 20 March 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ↑ "Diagnosis Nipah Virus (NiV)". CDC (in Turanci). 20 March 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ↑ "Prevention Nipah Virus (NiV)". CDC (in Turanci). 20 March 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ↑ Broder CC, Xu K, Nikolov DB, Zhu Z, Dimitrov DS, Middleton D, et al. (October 2013). "A treatment for and vaccine against the deadly Hendra and Nipah viruses". Antiviral Research. 100 (1): 8–13. doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.06.012. PMC 4418552. PMID 23838047.
- ↑ "Nipah virus outbreaks in the WHO South-East Asia Region". South-East Asia Regional Office. WHO. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
- ↑ "Morbidity and mortality due to Nipah or Nipah-like virus encephalitis in WHO South-East Asia Region, 2001-2018" (PDF). SEAR. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
112 cases since Oct 2013
- ↑ CNN, Manveena Suri (22 May 2018). "10 confirmed dead from Nipah virus outbreak in India". CNN. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
- ↑ "Nipah virus outbreak: Death toll rises to 14 in Kerala, two more cases identified". Hindustan Times. 27 May 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
- ↑ "After the outbreak". Frontline (in Turanci). Retrieved 2018-07-10.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 "Nipah Virus (NiV) CDC". www.cdc.gov (in Turanci). CDC. Archived from the original on 16 December 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2018.