Louis-Florent de Vallière
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Louis-Florent de Vallière (or Devalière; 19 June 1721 – 10 April 1775) was Governor General of the French colony of Saint-Domingue,now Haiti.
Origins
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Louis Florent de Vallière was born on 19 June 1721 in Paris. His parents were Jean Florent,Chevalier de Vallière (1667–1759)and Marguerite Martin of Quesnoy (died 1763). His older brother was Joseph Florant,Marquis de Vallière (1717–1776).[1] He became Director of Artillery and Engineers in 1747.[2] He became a Lieutenant General of the King's Armies, Governor of the town and castle of Bergues,Lord of Parnes,Commander of the Royal and Military Order of Saint Louis.[1]
Gwamnan Saint-Domingue
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Louis-Florent,chevalier de Vallière,ya kasance gwamnan Saint-Domingue daga[3]1772 har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 10 ga Afrilu 1775 . -Jaques de Bongars.[4]Nolivos ya bar ranar 10 ga Fabrairu 1770, kuma De la Ferronnays ya maye gurbinsa a matsayin gwamnan riko a ranar 15 ga Janairu 1772.[5]
Ba da daɗewa ba bayan da suka hau ofis,Vallière da Montarcher sun fuskanci tambayar mulatto Marie-Victoire.[4]Mai shuka Philippe Morisseau,wanda ya mutu a cikin 1770 ko 1771,ya bar wasiyyar da ta tanadi cewa an kashe bayinsa shida. Dan uwansa da magajinsa sun yi iƙirarin cewa a matsayinsa na magaji ne kaɗai zai iya ba da taki.Tsohon gwamnan da kuma indendant sun yi mulki a kan goyon bayansa a cikin wata doka ta 15 Fabrairu 1771. [4]Vallière da Montarcher sun ba da wata doka da ta bayyana Marie-Victoire da 'yarta sun kasance 'yanci ta hanyar haihuwa.[4]Tushen su shine cewa aikin baftisma na Marie-Victoire ya ba da matsayin mahaifiyarta a matsayin "kyauta".[4]An daukaka karar hukuncin zuwa Conseil d'État a birnin Paris,wanda a ranar 22 ga Disamba 1775 ya rushe ka'idar Vallière da Montarcher,yana mai cewa masters kadai ba zai iya ba da 'yanci ga bayi ba,wanda sarki ne kawai zai iya yi.Conseil d'État.[4]
Louis Florent de Vallière ya canza kasuwar Port-au-Prince,100 by 150 metres (330 by 490 ft) quadrangle,cikin lambun jama'a.Bayan wani lokaci,lambun ya gudanar da babban taro na farko na birnin, "La Comédie".A yau sararin yana mamaye da Marché Vallière,kasuwa.[6]
Louis Florent de Vallière ya mutu a Port-au-Prince a ranar 10 ga Afrilu 1775.Reynaud de Villeverd ya zama gwamnan riko daga 12 ga Mayu zuwa 16 ga Agusta 1775,lokacin da Thérèse Charpentier,Count of Ennery ya maye gurbinsa.[5]