Michael Gambon

 

Sir Michael John Gambon CBE (/ˈɡæmbɒn/; rayuwa daga 19 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 1940 - 27 zuwa Satumba 27 shekara ta 2023 ya kasance ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Irish-Ingilishi. Gambon ya fara sana’r sa ta wasan kwaikwayo tare da Laurence Olivier a matsayin daya daga cikin mambobin asali na Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Royal National . A cikin aikinsa na shekaru shida, ya sami lambar yabo ta Olivier sau uku da lambar yabo ta BAFTA TV sau hudu. A shekara ta 1998, Sarauniya Elizabeth II ta ba shi lambar yabo don ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo.

Gambon ya bayyana a cikin ayyukan William Shakespeare da yawa kamar Othello, Hamlet, Macbeth da Coriolanus . An zabi Gambon don lambar yabo ta Olivier goma sha uku, inda ya lashe har sau uku don A Chorus of Disapproval (1985), A View from the Bridge (1987) da Man of the Moment (1990). A shekara ta 1997, Gambon ya fara bugawa Broadway a cikin David Hare's Skylight, inda ya sami lambar yabo ta Tony don Mafi kyawun Actor a cikin Wasa.

Gambon ya fara fim dinsa a Othello shekara ta alif 1965. Sauran sanannun fina-finan sun hada da The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover (1989), The Wings of the Dove (1997), The Insider (1999), Gosford Park (2001), Amazing Grace (2006), The King's Speech (2010), Quartet (2012) da Victoria &amp; Abdul (2017). Ya kuma yi aiki a cikin fina-finai na Wes Anderson The Life Aquatic tare da Steve Zissou (2004) da Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009). Ya sami karbuwa ta hanyar rawar da ya taka na Albus Dumbledore a cikin Jerin fina-finai na <i id="mwSg">Harry Potter</i> daga shekara ta 2004 zuwa shekara ta 2011, ya maye gurbin Richard Harris bayan mutuwarsa a shekara ta 2002.

Don aikinsa a talabijin, ya sami lambar yabo ta BAFTA guda hudu don The Singing Detective (1986), Wives and Daughters (1999), Longitude (2000) da Perfect Strangers (2001). Ya kuma sami gabatarwa biyu na Primetime Emmy Award don Path to War (2002) da Emma (2009). Sauran sanannun ayyukan Gambon sun hada da Cranford (2007) da The Casual Vacancy (2015). A shekara ta 2017, ya sami lambar yabo ta Irish Film & Television Academy Lifetime Achievement Award . A shekara ta 2020, an jera shi a matsayin na lamba 28 a cikin jerin sunayen 'yan wasan fim na Irish Times.

Rayuwar sa farko

An haifi Michael John Gambon a unguwar Cabra dake Dublin a ranar 19 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 1940. Mahaifiyarsa, Mary (née Hoare), ta kasance mai Dinka suturu(Tela), yayin da mahaifinsa, Edward Gambon, ya kasance ma'aikacin injiniya a yakin duniya na biyu. Mahaifinsa ya yanke shawarar neman aiki na sake gina birnin London, kuma ya tura iyalin sa zuwa Mornington Crescent a yankin Kamfen na birnin London lokacin da Gambon ke da shekaru shida. Mahaifinsa ya shirya a yi masa rajista a matsayin dan kasar Birtaniya, ya yanke shawara wanda daga baya zai ba shi damar karɓar matsayi mai mahimmanci (maimakon girmamawa). An haife shi a matsayin Katolika na Roman, Gambon ya halarci makarantar St Aloysius Boys a Somers Town kuma ya yi aiki a bagaden. Ya ci gaba daga can zuwa Highgate" id="mwfQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="St Aloysius' College, Highgate">Kwalejin St Aloysius a Highgate, wanda tsoffin ɗalibansa sun haɗa da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Peter Sellers. Daga baya iyalin suka koma North End, Kent, inda ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Crayford amma ya bar ta tare da cancanta ba yana da shekara goma 15.