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Nina de Creeft Ward

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.

 

Nina de Creeft Ward (an haife ta a shekara ta 1933) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Ba’amurke wacce ke aiki da tagulla, sassaka masu laushi, etchings, yanke itace, da zane-zane. Ta yi nunin zane da yawa a Philippines da Amurka. Ward ita ne wanda ta lashe lambar yabo ta Ɗaliban Artists don Ayyuka a Clay a cikin shekarar 2006 daga Asusun kimiya da fasaha na Santa Barbara. Yawancin aikin Ward yana da alaƙa da dabbobi, gami da nunin zane-zane na shekara 1998 wanda yayi kama da waɗanda ke cikin haɗari da batattu. Ta koyar da ɗalibai a Jami'ar Arewacin Iowa . Samfuran dabbar ta na yumbu an yi su da raku ware .

Ta sirin rayuwar ta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Nina de Creeft Ward a cikin shekara ta 1933 a birnin New York zuwa Jose de Creeft da Alice Robertson Carr de Creeft, waɗanda duka sculptors ne. Mahaifiyar Ward ta kula da dabbobi, wanda hakan ya sa Ward ta kasance mai son su. Ward, mahaifiyarta, da ɗan'uwanta sun ƙaura zuwa Santa Barbara, California, bayan iyayenta sun rabu. Ta yi yarinta a Santa Barbara da Ojai, California.[1] Ward ya halarci Makarantar Happy Valley, wanda a yanzu ake kira Besant Hill School.

Ward ta fara zana dawakai don bikin baje kolin gundumar Los Angeles yayin lokacinta a Kwalejin Scripps . Ta sami digiri na farko na Arts a 1956 daga Kwalejin Scripps, Jagorar Fine Arts a 1964 daga Makarantar Graduate Claremont, kuma ta kara karatu a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Massachusetts . Daga baya ta koma Santa Barbara a 2001 bayan ta zauna a Iowa tsawon shekaru 26 tare da mijinta. bayan Sun haifi 'ya'ya biyar.[2]

Ward ta koma Cedar Falls, Iowa, a cikin 1975 kuma ta koyar da fasaha a tsawon shekaru tara. Ta kasance malama malamar fasaha na kowane zamani tun daga yara har zuwa manya. Ta koyar a Claremont a Girls Collegiate School na tsawon shekaru biyu zuwa uku. Aikin Ward ya ƙunshi tagulla, sassaka masu laushi, etching, yanke itace, da zane-zane. Ta kera dabbobi da yumbu, kuma ana sayar da su a Amurka. [1]

The animals are individuals to me, and I try to stop once the personality is established and the basics are there. I like to leave some sense of how the piece was made, sometimes in a remnant of the texture of the canvas I roll the slab out on, sometimes in a little roughness in the modeling, sometimes in the harder line of the trimming. I like to leave in some of the scoring and drawing marks, and they may lead me to draw more with a sharp tool. I feel the piece should portray an animal in spirit and in form, but still be a clay animal.

— Ward[3]

Ward ta gina wani bangare na dawakai guda biyu masu taken kafadu na Giants a cikin 1998 don ɗakin karatu da kayan tarihi na Jami'ar Arewacin Iowa. Ta ƙirƙiri wani sassaken tagulla na karen gona a cikin 1999 mai suna Shep a Lambun Yara na Patty Jischke a cikin Lambunan Reiman . Ta fara zana hotuna da yawa na karenta don ƙirƙirar Shep, biye da ƙananan ƙirar yumbu. Da zarar Ward ta gama ƙananan ƙirar, ta yi samfurin yumbu mai cikakken girma wanda aka yi shi da simintin tagulla a Kalona, Iowa. A cikin 2016, Ward ita ce alkalin alkalai a Nunin Ceramics Online na 2016 Tri-Cities wanda Asusun Fasahar ta na Student na Santa Barbara Art Association ya shirya. Littattafan Tarihi na Frick Collection don Tarihin Tari yana da "Esther Bear Gallery records, 1954-1977" wanda ya haɗa da bayani game da Ward.

Nunin Ward a shekarar 1998 mai taken Project an yi shi ne don nuna "yadda mutane suka haifar da annoba ga bayanan yanayi" ta hanyar amfani da fasaharta da ke kama da gawarwakin batattu da nau'ikan da ke cikin hatsari. Da yake mayar da martani ga baje kolin, Ward ta ce, “Ina so in yi bayani game da rashin fahimta. Ina ganin yana da mahimmanci a yi tunanin mutuwa. Wani abu na zahiri zai sanya tunanin ku akan shi ko kuna son yin tunani akai ko a'a. Idan kun ga wani abu ya mutu, ku yi tunani a kansa."[4] A cikin 2012, Ward tana da nunin zane-zane a Los Olivos, California,a Dandalin Matasa. Ta gudanar da wani nune-nune a Cibiyar Ƙwararrun na Beatrice a cikin 2015 wanda ya haɗa da sassaka, kwafi, da zane-zane. A cikin 2020, Ward ta nuna 28 daga cikin bangarorin dabbobinta a gidan hoton South Willard a Los Angeles, California . Nunin 2020 mai suna Santa Barbara Printmakers: Wuraren daji a Buga a Cibiyar Ilimi ta Barbara Goodall na Wildling Museum ya haɗa da fasahar Ward. Nunin 2022 mai suna An Encomium: Mata a cikin Fasaha sun haɗa da aikinta a Jami'ar Arewacin Iowa Gallery of Art. An nuna nune-nunen ta a Philippines, California, Maryland, Iowa, Chicago, da Kansas City. [5]

David Pagel na Los Angeles Times ya ce zane-zanen laka na Ward "tana da tsattsauran ra'ayi saboda suna tambayar mu mu kula da ayyukan fasaha kamar dabbobi ne: masu rarrabuwar kawuna waɗanda ke biyan kulawar mu da ƙauna ta hanyoyin da ke sa mu ji daɗin alaƙa da kanmu mafi kyau., ban da sauran abubuwa masu rai”. Ward ta lashe lambar yabo ta Ɗaliban Artists don Ayyuka a Clay a cikin 2006, tare da Laura Langley, daga Asusun Fasaha na Santa Barbara.

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